Fedora kernel-2.6.17-1.2142_FC4 patched with stable patch-2.6.17.4-vs2.0.2-rc26.diff
[linux-2.6.git] / mm / rmap.c
index 2dae0a8..a4658b4 100644 (file)
--- a/mm/rmap.c
+++ b/mm/rmap.c
  */
 
 /*
- * Locking:
- * - the page->mapcount field is protected by the PG_maplock bit,
- *   which nests within the mm->page_table_lock,
- *   which nests within the page lock.
- * - because swapout locking is opposite to the locking order
- *   in the page fault path, the swapout path uses trylocks
- *   on the mm->page_table_lock
+ * Lock ordering in mm:
+ *
+ * inode->i_mutex      (while writing or truncating, not reading or faulting)
+ *   inode->i_alloc_sem
+ *
+ * When a page fault occurs in writing from user to file, down_read
+ * of mmap_sem nests within i_mutex; in sys_msync, i_mutex nests within
+ * down_read of mmap_sem; i_mutex and down_write of mmap_sem are never
+ * taken together; in truncation, i_mutex is taken outermost.
+ *
+ * mm->mmap_sem
+ *   page->flags PG_locked (lock_page)
+ *     mapping->i_mmap_lock
+ *       anon_vma->lock
+ *         mm->page_table_lock or pte_lock
+ *           zone->lru_lock (in mark_page_accessed, isolate_lru_page)
+ *           swap_lock (in swap_duplicate, swap_info_get)
+ *             mmlist_lock (in mmput, drain_mmlist and others)
+ *             mapping->private_lock (in __set_page_dirty_buffers)
+ *             inode_lock (in set_page_dirty's __mark_inode_dirty)
+ *               sb_lock (within inode_lock in fs/fs-writeback.c)
+ *               mapping->tree_lock (widely used, in set_page_dirty,
+ *                         in arch-dependent flush_dcache_mmap_lock,
+ *                         within inode_lock in __sync_single_inode)
  */
+
 #include <linux/mm.h>
 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
 #include <linux/swap.h>
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/init.h>
 #include <linux/rmap.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/vs_memory.h>
 
 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
 
-//#define RMAP_DEBUG /* can be enabled only for debugging */
-
-kmem_cache_t *anon_vma_cachep;
+struct kmem_cache *anon_vma_cachep;
 
 static inline void validate_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *find_vma)
 {
-#ifdef RMAP_DEBUG
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
        struct anon_vma *anon_vma = find_vma->anon_vma;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        unsigned int mapcount = 0;
@@ -67,14 +85,19 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
        might_sleep();
        if (unlikely(!anon_vma)) {
                struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
-               struct anon_vma *allocated = NULL;
+               struct anon_vma *allocated, *locked;
 
                anon_vma = find_mergeable_anon_vma(vma);
-               if (!anon_vma) {
+               if (anon_vma) {
+                       allocated = NULL;
+                       locked = anon_vma;
+                       spin_lock(&locked->lock);
+               } else {
                        anon_vma = anon_vma_alloc();
                        if (unlikely(!anon_vma))
                                return -ENOMEM;
                        allocated = anon_vma;
+                       locked = NULL;
                }
 
                /* page_table_lock to protect against threads */
@@ -85,6 +108,9 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
                        allocated = NULL;
                }
                spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+               if (locked)
+                       spin_unlock(&locked->lock);
                if (unlikely(allocated))
                        anon_vma_free(allocated);
        }
@@ -93,14 +119,7 @@ int anon_vma_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 
 void __anon_vma_merge(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *next)
 {
-       if (!vma->anon_vma) {
-               BUG_ON(!next->anon_vma);
-               vma->anon_vma = next->anon_vma;
-               list_add(&vma->anon_vma_node, &next->anon_vma_node);
-       } else {
-               /* if they're both non-null they must be the same */
-               BUG_ON(vma->anon_vma != next->anon_vma);
-       }
+       BUG_ON(vma->anon_vma != next->anon_vma);
        list_del(&next->anon_vma_node);
 }
 
@@ -146,7 +165,8 @@ void anon_vma_unlink(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
                anon_vma_free(anon_vma);
 }
 
-static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data, kmem_cache_t *cachep, unsigned long flags)
+static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data, struct kmem_cache *cachep,
+                         unsigned long flags)
 {
        if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
                                                SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
@@ -159,17 +179,70 @@ static void anon_vma_ctor(void *data, kmem_cache_t *cachep, unsigned long flags)
 
 void __init anon_vma_init(void)
 {
-       anon_vma_cachep = kmem_cache_create("anon_vma",
-               sizeof(struct anon_vma), 0, SLAB_PANIC, anon_vma_ctor, NULL);
+       anon_vma_cachep = kmem_cache_create("anon_vma", sizeof(struct anon_vma),
+                       0, SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU|SLAB_PANIC, anon_vma_ctor, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Getting a lock on a stable anon_vma from a page off the LRU is
+ * tricky: page_lock_anon_vma rely on RCU to guard against the races.
+ */
+static struct anon_vma *page_lock_anon_vma(struct page *page)
+{
+       struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL;
+       unsigned long anon_mapping;
+
+       rcu_read_lock();
+       anon_mapping = (unsigned long) page->mapping;
+       if (!(anon_mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON))
+               goto out;
+       if (!page_mapped(page))
+               goto out;
+
+       anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) (anon_mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON);
+       spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
+out:
+       rcu_read_unlock();
+       return anon_vma;
 }
 
-/* this needs the page->flags PG_maplock held */
-static inline void clear_page_anon(struct page *page)
+#ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
+/*
+ * Remove an anonymous page from swap replacing the swap pte's
+ * through real pte's pointing to valid pages and then releasing
+ * the page from the swap cache.
+ *
+ * Must hold page lock on page and mmap_sem of one vma that contains
+ * the page.
+ */
+void remove_from_swap(struct page *page)
 {
-       BUG_ON(!page->mapping);
-       page->mapping = NULL;
-       ClearPageAnon(page);
+       struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+       unsigned long mapping;
+
+       if (!PageSwapCache(page))
+               return;
+
+       mapping = (unsigned long)page->mapping;
+
+       if (!mapping || (mapping & PAGE_MAPPING_ANON) == 0)
+               return;
+
+       /*
+        * We hold the mmap_sem lock. So no need to call page_lock_anon_vma.
+        */
+       anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) (mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON);
+       spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
+
+       list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node)
+               remove_vma_swap(vma, page);
+
+       spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
+       delete_from_swap_cache(page);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(remove_from_swap);
+#endif
 
 /*
  * At what user virtual address is page expected in vma?
@@ -189,6 +262,68 @@ vma_address(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
        return address;
 }
 
+/*
+ * At what user virtual address is page expected in vma? checking that the
+ * page matches the vma: currently only used on anon pages, by unuse_vma;
+ */
+unsigned long page_address_in_vma(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       if (PageAnon(page)) {
+               if ((void *)vma->anon_vma !=
+                   (void *)page->mapping - PAGE_MAPPING_ANON)
+                       return -EFAULT;
+       } else if (page->mapping && !(vma->vm_flags & VM_NONLINEAR)) {
+               if (!vma->vm_file ||
+                   vma->vm_file->f_mapping != page->mapping)
+                       return -EFAULT;
+       } else
+               return -EFAULT;
+       return vma_address(page, vma);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check that @page is mapped at @address into @mm.
+ *
+ * On success returns with pte mapped and locked.
+ */
+pte_t *page_check_address(struct page *page, struct mm_struct *mm,
+                         unsigned long address, spinlock_t **ptlp)
+{
+       pgd_t *pgd;
+       pud_t *pud;
+       pmd_t *pmd;
+       pte_t *pte;
+       spinlock_t *ptl;
+
+       pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
+       if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
+               return NULL;
+
+       pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+       if (!pud_present(*pud))
+               return NULL;
+
+       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+       if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+               return NULL;
+
+       pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
+       /* Make a quick check before getting the lock */
+       if (!pte_present(*pte)) {
+               pte_unmap(pte);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, pmd);
+       spin_lock(ptl);
+       if (pte_present(*pte) && page_to_pfn(page) == pte_pfn(*pte)) {
+               *ptlp = ptl;
+               return pte;
+       }
+       pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
 /*
  * Subfunctions of page_referenced: page_referenced_one called
  * repeatedly from either page_referenced_anon or page_referenced_file.
@@ -198,57 +333,45 @@ static int page_referenced_one(struct page *page,
 {
        struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
        unsigned long address;
-       pgd_t *pgd;
-       pmd_t *pmd;
        pte_t *pte;
+       spinlock_t *ptl;
        int referenced = 0;
 
-       if (!mm->rss)
-               goto out;
        address = vma_address(page, vma);
        if (address == -EFAULT)
                goto out;
 
-       if (!spin_trylock(&mm->page_table_lock))
+       pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl);
+       if (!pte)
                goto out;
 
-       pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
-       if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
-               goto out_unlock;
-
-       pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
-       if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
-               goto out_unlock;
-
-       pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
-       if (!pte_present(*pte))
-               goto out_unmap;
-
-       if (page_to_pfn(page) != pte_pfn(*pte))
-               goto out_unmap;
+       if (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte))
+               referenced++;
 
-       if (ptep_test_and_clear_young(pte))
+       /* Pretend the page is referenced if the task has the
+          swap token and is in the middle of a page fault. */
+       if (mm != current->mm && has_swap_token(mm) &&
+                       rwsem_is_locked(&mm->mmap_sem))
                referenced++;
 
        (*mapcount)--;
-
-out_unmap:
-       pte_unmap(pte);
-out_unlock:
-       spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+       pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
 out:
        return referenced;
 }
 
-static inline int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page)
+static int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page)
 {
-       unsigned int mapcount = page->mapcount;
-       struct anon_vma *anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) page->mapping;
+       unsigned int mapcount;
+       struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        int referenced = 0;
 
-       spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
-       BUG_ON(list_empty(&anon_vma->head));
+       anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page);
+       if (!anon_vma)
+               return referenced;
+
+       mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
        list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) {
                referenced += page_referenced_one(page, vma, &mapcount);
                if (!mapcount)
@@ -268,24 +391,40 @@ static inline int page_referenced_anon(struct page *page)
  * of references it found.
  *
  * This function is only called from page_referenced for object-based pages.
- *
- * The spinlock address_space->i_mmap_lock is tried.  If it can't be gotten,
- * assume a reference count of 0, so try_to_unmap will then have a go.
  */
-static inline int page_referenced_file(struct page *page)
+static int page_referenced_file(struct page *page)
 {
-       unsigned int mapcount = page->mapcount;
+       unsigned int mapcount;
        struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
        pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        struct prio_tree_iter iter;
        int referenced = 0;
 
-       if (!spin_trylock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock))
-               return 0;
+       /*
+        * The caller's checks on page->mapping and !PageAnon have made
+        * sure that this is a file page: the check for page->mapping
+        * excludes the case just before it gets set on an anon page.
+        */
+       BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
+
+       /*
+        * The page lock not only makes sure that page->mapping cannot
+        * suddenly be NULLified by truncation, it makes sure that the
+        * structure at mapping cannot be freed and reused yet,
+        * so we can safely take mapping->i_mmap_lock.
+        */
+       BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
+
+       spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+
+       /*
+        * i_mmap_lock does not stabilize mapcount at all, but mapcount
+        * is more likely to be accurate if we note it after spinning.
+        */
+       mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
 
-       while ((vma = vma_prio_tree_next(vma, &mapping->i_mmap,
-                                       &iter, pgoff, pgoff)) != NULL) {
+       vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
                if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_MAYSHARE))
                                  == (VM_LOCKED|VM_MAYSHARE)) {
                        referenced++;
@@ -303,12 +442,12 @@ static inline int page_referenced_file(struct page *page)
 /**
  * page_referenced - test if the page was referenced
  * @page: the page to test
+ * @is_locked: caller holds lock on the page
  *
  * Quick test_and_clear_referenced for all mappings to a page,
  * returns the number of ptes which referenced the page.
- * Caller needs to hold the rmap lock.
  */
-int page_referenced(struct page *page)
+int page_referenced(struct page *page, int is_locked)
 {
        int referenced = 0;
 
@@ -318,206 +457,193 @@ int page_referenced(struct page *page)
        if (TestClearPageReferenced(page))
                referenced++;
 
-       if (page->mapcount && page->mapping) {
+       if (page_mapped(page) && page->mapping) {
                if (PageAnon(page))
                        referenced += page_referenced_anon(page);
-               else
+               else if (is_locked)
                        referenced += page_referenced_file(page);
+               else if (TestSetPageLocked(page))
+                       referenced++;
+               else {
+                       if (page->mapping)
+                               referenced += page_referenced_file(page);
+                       unlock_page(page);
+               }
        }
        return referenced;
 }
 
 /**
- * page_add_anon_rmap - add pte mapping to an anonymous page
+ * page_set_anon_rmap - setup new anonymous rmap
  * @page:      the page to add the mapping to
  * @vma:       the vm area in which the mapping is added
  * @address:   the user virtual address mapped
- *
- * The caller needs to hold the mm->page_table_lock.
  */
-void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
+static void __page_set_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
        struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
 {
        struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma;
-       pgoff_t index;
 
-       BUG_ON(PageReserved(page));
        BUG_ON(!anon_vma);
+       anon_vma = (void *) anon_vma + PAGE_MAPPING_ANON;
+       page->mapping = (struct address_space *) anon_vma;
 
-       index = (address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
-       index += vma->vm_pgoff;
-       index >>= PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT;
+       page->index = linear_page_index(vma, address);
 
        /*
-        * Setting and clearing PG_anon must always happen inside
-        * page_map_lock to avoid races between mapping and
-        * unmapping on different processes of the same
-        * shared cow swapcache page. And while we take the
-        * page_map_lock PG_anon cannot change from under us.
-        * Actually PG_anon cannot change under fork either
-        * since fork holds a reference on the page so it cannot
-        * be unmapped under fork and in turn copy_page_range is
-        * allowed to read PG_anon outside the page_map_lock.
+        * nr_mapped state can be updated without turning off
+        * interrupts because it is not modified via interrupt.
         */
-       page_map_lock(page);
-       if (!page->mapcount) {
-               BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
-               BUG_ON(page->mapping);
-               SetPageAnon(page);
-               page->index = index;
-               page->mapping = (struct address_space *) anon_vma;
-               inc_page_state(nr_mapped);
-       } else {
-               BUG_ON(!PageAnon(page));
-               BUG_ON(page->index != index);
-               BUG_ON(page->mapping != (struct address_space *) anon_vma);
-       }
-       page->mapcount++;
-       page_map_unlock(page);
+       __inc_page_state(nr_mapped);
+}
+
+/**
+ * page_add_anon_rmap - add pte mapping to an anonymous page
+ * @page:      the page to add the mapping to
+ * @vma:       the vm area in which the mapping is added
+ * @address:   the user virtual address mapped
+ *
+ * The caller needs to hold the pte lock.
+ */
+void page_add_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
+{
+       if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount))
+               __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
+       /* else checking page index and mapping is racy */
+}
+
+/*
+ * page_add_new_anon_rmap - add pte mapping to a new anonymous page
+ * @page:      the page to add the mapping to
+ * @vma:       the vm area in which the mapping is added
+ * @address:   the user virtual address mapped
+ *
+ * Same as page_add_anon_rmap but must only be called on *new* pages.
+ * This means the inc-and-test can be bypassed.
+ */
+void page_add_new_anon_rmap(struct page *page,
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address)
+{
+       atomic_set(&page->_mapcount, 0); /* elevate count by 1 (starts at -1) */
+       __page_set_anon_rmap(page, vma, address);
 }
 
 /**
  * page_add_file_rmap - add pte mapping to a file page
  * @page: the page to add the mapping to
  *
- * The caller needs to hold the mm->page_table_lock.
+ * The caller needs to hold the pte lock.
  */
 void page_add_file_rmap(struct page *page)
 {
-       BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
-       if (!pfn_valid(page_to_pfn(page)) || PageReserved(page))
-               return;
-
-       page_map_lock(page);
-       if (!page->mapcount)
-               inc_page_state(nr_mapped);
-       page->mapcount++;
-       page_map_unlock(page);
+       if (atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount))
+               __inc_page_state(nr_mapped);
 }
 
 /**
  * page_remove_rmap - take down pte mapping from a page
  * @page: page to remove mapping from
  *
- * Caller needs to hold the mm->page_table_lock.
+ * The caller needs to hold the pte lock.
  */
 void page_remove_rmap(struct page *page)
 {
-       BUG_ON(PageReserved(page));
-       BUG_ON(!page->mapcount);
-
-       page_map_lock(page);
-       page->mapcount--;
-       if (!page->mapcount) {
+       if (atomic_add_negative(-1, &page->_mapcount)) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
+               if (unlikely(page_mapcount(page) < 0)) {
+                       printk (KERN_EMERG "Eeek! page_mapcount(page) went negative! (%d)\n", page_mapcount(page));
+                       printk (KERN_EMERG "  page->flags = %lx\n", page->flags);
+                       printk (KERN_EMERG "  page->count = %x\n", page_count(page));
+                       printk (KERN_EMERG "  page->mapping = %p\n", page->mapping);
+               }
+#endif
+               BUG_ON(page_mapcount(page) < 0);
+               /*
+                * It would be tidy to reset the PageAnon mapping here,
+                * but that might overwrite a racing page_add_anon_rmap
+                * which increments mapcount after us but sets mapping
+                * before us: so leave the reset to free_hot_cold_page,
+                * and remember that it's only reliable while mapped.
+                * Leaving it set also helps swapoff to reinstate ptes
+                * faster for those pages still in swapcache.
+                */
                if (page_test_and_clear_dirty(page))
                        set_page_dirty(page);
-               if (PageAnon(page))
-                       clear_page_anon(page);
-               dec_page_state(nr_mapped);
+               __dec_page_state(nr_mapped);
        }
-       page_map_unlock(page);
 }
 
 /*
  * Subfunctions of try_to_unmap: try_to_unmap_one called
  * repeatedly from either try_to_unmap_anon or try_to_unmap_file.
  */
-static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+static int try_to_unmap_one(struct page *page, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
+                               int ignore_refs)
 {
        struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
        unsigned long address;
-       pgd_t *pgd;
-       pmd_t *pmd;
        pte_t *pte;
        pte_t pteval;
+       spinlock_t *ptl;
        int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
 
-       if (!mm->rss)
-               goto out;
        address = vma_address(page, vma);
        if (address == -EFAULT)
                goto out;
 
-       /*
-        * We need the page_table_lock to protect us from page faults,
-        * munmap, fork, etc...
-        */
-       if (!spin_trylock(&mm->page_table_lock))
+       pte = page_check_address(page, mm, address, &ptl);
+       if (!pte)
                goto out;
 
-       pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
-       if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
-               goto out_unlock;
-
-       pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
-       if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
-               goto out_unlock;
-
-       pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
-       if (!pte_present(*pte))
-               goto out_unmap;
-
-       if (page_to_pfn(page) != pte_pfn(*pte))
-               goto out_unmap;
-
        /*
         * If the page is mlock()d, we cannot swap it out.
         * If it's recently referenced (perhaps page_referenced
         * skipped over this mm) then we should reactivate it.
         */
-       if ((vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_RESERVED)) ||
-                       ptep_test_and_clear_young(pte)) {
-               ret = SWAP_FAIL;
-               goto out_unmap;
-       }
-
-       /*
-        * Don't pull an anonymous page out from under get_user_pages.
-        * GUP carefully breaks COW and raises page count (while holding
-        * page_table_lock, as we have here) to make sure that the page
-        * cannot be freed.  If we unmap that page here, a user write
-        * access to the virtual address will bring back the page, but
-        * its raised count will (ironically) be taken to mean it's not
-        * an exclusive swap page, do_wp_page will replace it by a copy
-        * page, and the user never get to see the data GUP was holding
-        * the original page for.
-        */
-       if (PageSwapCache(page) &&
-           page_count(page) != page->mapcount + 2) {
+       if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) ||
+                       (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte)
+                               && !ignore_refs)) {
                ret = SWAP_FAIL;
                goto out_unmap;
        }
 
        /* Nuke the page table entry. */
-       flush_cache_page(vma, address);
+       flush_cache_page(vma, address, page_to_pfn(page));
        pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pte);
 
        /* Move the dirty bit to the physical page now the pte is gone. */
        if (pte_dirty(pteval))
                set_page_dirty(page);
 
+       /* Update high watermark before we lower rss */
+       update_hiwater_rss(mm);
+
        if (PageAnon(page)) {
-               swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page->private };
+               swp_entry_t entry = { .val = page_private(page) };
                /*
                 * Store the swap location in the pte.
                 * See handle_pte_fault() ...
                 */
                BUG_ON(!PageSwapCache(page));
                swap_duplicate(entry);
-               set_pte(pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
+               if (list_empty(&mm->mmlist)) {
+                       spin_lock(&mmlist_lock);
+                       if (list_empty(&mm->mmlist))
+                               list_add(&mm->mmlist, &init_mm.mmlist);
+                       spin_unlock(&mmlist_lock);
+               }
+               set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, swp_entry_to_pte(entry));
                BUG_ON(pte_file(*pte));
-       }
+               dec_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
+       } else
+               dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
 
-       // mm->rss--;
-       vx_rsspages_dec(mm);
-       BUG_ON(!page->mapcount);
-       page->mapcount--;
+       page_remove_rmap(page);
        page_cache_release(page);
 
 out_unmap:
-       pte_unmap(pte);
-out_unlock:
-       spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+       pte_unmap_unlock(pte, ptl);
 out:
        return ret;
 }
@@ -544,25 +670,19 @@ out:
 #define CLUSTER_SIZE   min(32*PAGE_SIZE, PMD_SIZE)
 #define CLUSTER_MASK   (~(CLUSTER_SIZE - 1))
 
-static int try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor,
+static void try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor,
        unsigned int *mapcount, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
 {
        struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
        pgd_t *pgd;
+       pud_t *pud;
        pmd_t *pmd;
        pte_t *pte;
        pte_t pteval;
+       spinlock_t *ptl;
        struct page *page;
        unsigned long address;
        unsigned long end;
-       unsigned long pfn;
-
-       /*
-        * We need the page_table_lock to protect us from page faults,
-        * munmap, fork, etc...
-        */
-       if (!spin_trylock(&mm->page_table_lock))
-               return SWAP_FAIL;
 
        address = (vma->vm_start + cursor) & CLUSTER_MASK;
        end = address + CLUSTER_SIZE;
@@ -573,37 +693,37 @@ static int try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor,
 
        pgd = pgd_offset(mm, address);
        if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
-               goto out_unlock;
+               return;
 
-       pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, address);
+       pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+       if (!pud_present(*pud))
+               return;
+
+       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
        if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
-               goto out_unlock;
+               return;
 
-       for (pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, address);
-                       address < end; pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) {
+       pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, pmd, address, &ptl);
 
-               if (!pte_present(*pte))
-                       continue;
+       /* Update high watermark before we lower rss */
+       update_hiwater_rss(mm);
 
-               pfn = pte_pfn(*pte);
-               if (!pfn_valid(pfn))
-                       continue;
-
-               page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
-               BUG_ON(PageAnon(page));
-               if (PageReserved(page))
+       for (; address < end; pte++, address += PAGE_SIZE) {
+               if (!pte_present(*pte))
                        continue;
+               page = vm_normal_page(vma, address, *pte);
+               BUG_ON(!page || PageAnon(page));
 
-               if (ptep_test_and_clear_young(pte))
+               if (ptep_clear_flush_young(vma, address, pte))
                        continue;
 
                /* Nuke the page table entry. */
-               flush_cache_page(vma, address);
+               flush_cache_page(vma, address, pte_pfn(*pte));
                pteval = ptep_clear_flush(vma, address, pte);
 
                /* If nonlinear, store the file page offset in the pte. */
                if (page->index != linear_page_index(vma, address))
-                       set_pte(pte, pgoff_to_pte(page->index));
+                       set_pte_at(mm, address, pte, pgoff_to_pte(page->index));
 
                /* Move the dirty bit to the physical page now the pte is gone. */
                if (pte_dirty(pteval))
@@ -611,29 +731,25 @@ static int try_to_unmap_cluster(unsigned long cursor,
 
                page_remove_rmap(page);
                page_cache_release(page);
-               // mm->rss--;
-               vx_rsspages_dec(mm);
+               dec_mm_counter(mm, file_rss);
                (*mapcount)--;
        }
-
-       pte_unmap(pte);
-
-out_unlock:
-       spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
-       return SWAP_AGAIN;
+       pte_unmap_unlock(pte - 1, ptl);
 }
 
-static inline int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page)
+static int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page, int ignore_refs)
 {
-       struct anon_vma *anon_vma = (struct anon_vma *) page->mapping;
+       struct anon_vma *anon_vma;
        struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
 
-       spin_lock(&anon_vma->lock);
-       BUG_ON(list_empty(&anon_vma->head));
+       anon_vma = page_lock_anon_vma(page);
+       if (!anon_vma)
+               return ret;
+
        list_for_each_entry(vma, &anon_vma->head, anon_vma_node) {
-               ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma);
-               if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page->mapcount)
+               ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, ignore_refs);
+               if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page_mapped(page))
                        break;
        }
        spin_unlock(&anon_vma->lock);
@@ -648,15 +764,12 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_anon(struct page *page)
  * contained in the address_space struct it points to.
  *
  * This function is only called from try_to_unmap for object-based pages.
- *
- * The spinlock address_space->i_mmap_lock is tried.  If it can't be gotten,
- * return a temporary error.
  */
-static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
+static int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page, int ignore_refs)
 {
        struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
        pgoff_t pgoff = page->index << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT);
-       struct vm_area_struct *vma = NULL;
+       struct vm_area_struct *vma;
        struct prio_tree_iter iter;
        int ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
        unsigned long cursor;
@@ -664,13 +777,10 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
        unsigned long max_nl_size = 0;
        unsigned int mapcount;
 
-       if (!spin_trylock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock))
-               return ret;
-
-       while ((vma = vma_prio_tree_next(vma, &mapping->i_mmap,
-                                       &iter, pgoff, pgoff)) != NULL) {
-               ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma);
-               if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page->mapcount)
+       spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
+       vma_prio_tree_foreach(vma, &iter, &mapping->i_mmap, pgoff, pgoff) {
+               ret = try_to_unmap_one(page, vma, ignore_refs);
+               if (ret == SWAP_FAIL || !page_mapped(page))
                        goto out;
        }
 
@@ -679,7 +789,7 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
 
        list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear,
                                                shared.vm_set.list) {
-               if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_RESERVED))
+               if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
                        continue;
                cursor = (unsigned long) vma->vm_private_data;
                if (cursor > max_nl_cursor)
@@ -689,8 +799,10 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
                        max_nl_size = cursor;
        }
 
-       if (max_nl_size == 0)   /* any nonlinears locked or reserved */
+       if (max_nl_size == 0) { /* any nonlinears locked or reserved */
+               ret = SWAP_FAIL;
                goto out;
+       }
 
        /*
         * We don't try to search for this page in the nonlinear vmas,
@@ -699,8 +811,9 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
         * The mapcount of the page we came in with is irrelevant,
         * but even so use it as a guide to how hard we should try?
         */
-       mapcount = page->mapcount;
-       page_map_unlock(page);
+       mapcount = page_mapcount(page);
+       if (!mapcount)
+               goto out;
        cond_resched_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
 
        max_nl_size = (max_nl_size + CLUSTER_SIZE - 1) & CLUSTER_MASK;
@@ -710,25 +823,18 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
        do {
                list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear,
                                                shared.vm_set.list) {
-                       if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_LOCKED|VM_RESERVED))
+                       if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED)
                                continue;
                        cursor = (unsigned long) vma->vm_private_data;
-                       while (vma->vm_mm->rss &&
-                               cursor < max_nl_cursor &&
+                       while ( cursor < max_nl_cursor &&
                                cursor < vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start) {
-                               ret = try_to_unmap_cluster(
-                                               cursor, &mapcount, vma);
-                               if (ret == SWAP_FAIL)
-                                       break;
+                               try_to_unmap_cluster(cursor, &mapcount, vma);
                                cursor += CLUSTER_SIZE;
                                vma->vm_private_data = (void *) cursor;
                                if ((int)mapcount <= 0)
-                                       goto relock;
+                                       goto out;
                        }
-                       if (ret != SWAP_FAIL)
-                               vma->vm_private_data =
-                                       (void *) max_nl_cursor;
-                       ret = SWAP_AGAIN;
+                       vma->vm_private_data = (void *) max_nl_cursor;
                }
                cond_resched_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
                max_nl_cursor += CLUSTER_SIZE;
@@ -739,13 +845,8 @@ static inline int try_to_unmap_file(struct page *page)
         * in locked vmas).  Reset cursor on all unreserved nonlinear
         * vmas, now forgetting on which ones it had fallen behind.
         */
-       list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear,
-                                               shared.vm_set.list) {
-               if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_RESERVED))
-                       vma->vm_private_data = 0;
-       }
-relock:
-       page_map_lock(page);
+       list_for_each_entry(vma, &mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear, shared.vm_set.list)
+               vma->vm_private_data = NULL;
 out:
        spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
        return ret;
@@ -756,33 +857,26 @@ out:
  * @page: the page to get unmapped
  *
  * Tries to remove all the page table entries which are mapping this
- * page, used in the pageout path.  Caller must hold the page lock
- * and its rmap lock.  Return values are:
+ * page, used in the pageout path.  Caller must hold the page lock.
+ * Return values are:
  *
  * SWAP_SUCCESS        - we succeeded in removing all mappings
- * SWAP_AGAIN  - we missed a trylock, try again later
+ * SWAP_AGAIN  - we missed a mapping, try again later
  * SWAP_FAIL   - the page is unswappable
  */
-int try_to_unmap(struct page *page)
+int try_to_unmap(struct page *page, int ignore_refs)
 {
        int ret;
 
-       BUG_ON(PageReserved(page));
        BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
-       BUG_ON(!page->mapcount);
 
        if (PageAnon(page))
-               ret = try_to_unmap_anon(page);
+               ret = try_to_unmap_anon(page, ignore_refs);
        else
-               ret = try_to_unmap_file(page);
+               ret = try_to_unmap_file(page, ignore_refs);
 
-       if (!page->mapcount) {
-               if (page_test_and_clear_dirty(page))
-                       set_page_dirty(page);
-               if (PageAnon(page))
-                       clear_page_anon(page);
-               dec_page_state(nr_mapped);
+       if (!page_mapped(page))
                ret = SWAP_SUCCESS;
-       }
        return ret;
 }
+