#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
+#include "connmgr.h"
#include "coverage.h"
#include "dynamic-string.h"
#include "dpif.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "netlink.h"
#include "ofpbuf.h"
-#include "ofproto-dpif.h"
+#include "ofproto-dpif-ipfix.h"
+#include "ofproto-dpif-sflow.h"
#include "packets.h"
#include "poll-loop.h"
#include "vlog.h"
VLOG_DEFINE_THIS_MODULE(ofproto_dpif_upcall);
-COVERAGE_DEFINE(upcall_queue_overflow);
COVERAGE_DEFINE(drop_queue_overflow);
-COVERAGE_DEFINE(miss_queue_overflow);
+COVERAGE_DEFINE(upcall_queue_overflow);
COVERAGE_DEFINE(fmb_queue_overflow);
COVERAGE_DEFINE(fmb_queue_revalidated);
struct ovs_mutex mutex; /* Mutex guarding the following. */
- /* Atomic queue of unprocessed miss upcalls. */
+ /* Atomic queue of unprocessed upcalls. */
struct list upcalls OVS_GUARDED;
size_t n_upcalls OVS_GUARDED;
size_t n_new_upcalls; /* Only changed by the dispatcher. */
+ bool need_signal; /* Only changed by the dispatcher. */
pthread_cond_t wake_cond; /* Wakes 'thread' while holding
'mutex'. */
pthread_t dispatcher; /* Dispatcher thread ID. */
- struct handler *handlers; /* Miss handlers. */
+ struct handler *handlers; /* Upcall handlers. */
size_t n_handlers;
/* Queues to pass up to ofproto-dpif. */
struct guarded_list drop_keys; /* "struct drop key"s. */
- struct guarded_list upcalls; /* "struct upcall"s. */
struct guarded_list fmbs; /* "struct flow_miss_batch"es. */
/* Number of times udpif_revalidate() has been called. */
struct latch exit_latch; /* Tells child threads to exit. */
};
+enum upcall_type {
+ BAD_UPCALL, /* Some kind of bug somewhere. */
+ MISS_UPCALL, /* A flow miss. */
+ SFLOW_UPCALL, /* sFlow sample. */
+ FLOW_SAMPLE_UPCALL, /* Per-flow sampling. */
+ IPFIX_UPCALL /* Per-bridge sampling. */
+};
+
+struct upcall {
+ struct list list_node; /* For queuing upcalls. */
+ struct flow_miss *flow_miss; /* This upcall's flow_miss. */
+
+ /* Raw upcall plus data for keeping track of the memory backing it. */
+ struct dpif_upcall dpif_upcall; /* As returned by dpif_recv() */
+ struct ofpbuf upcall_buf; /* Owns some data in 'dpif_upcall'. */
+ uint64_t upcall_stub[512 / 8]; /* Buffer to reduce need for malloc(). */
+};
+
+static void upcall_destroy(struct upcall *);
+
static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(1, 5);
static void recv_upcalls(struct udpif *);
-static void handle_miss_upcalls(struct udpif *, struct list *upcalls);
+static void handle_upcalls(struct udpif *, struct list *upcalls);
static void miss_destroy(struct flow_miss *);
static void *udpif_dispatcher(void *);
-static void *udpif_miss_handler(void *);
+static void *udpif_upcall_handler(void *);
struct udpif *
udpif_create(struct dpif_backer *backer, struct dpif *dpif)
udpif->wait_seq = seq_create();
latch_init(&udpif->exit_latch);
guarded_list_init(&udpif->drop_keys);
- guarded_list_init(&udpif->upcalls);
guarded_list_init(&udpif->fmbs);
atomic_init(&udpif->reval_seq, 0);
{
struct flow_miss_batch *fmb;
struct drop_key *drop_key;
- struct upcall *upcall;
udpif_recv_set(udpif, 0, false);
drop_key_destroy(drop_key);
}
- while ((upcall = upcall_next(udpif))) {
- upcall_destroy(upcall);
- }
-
while ((fmb = flow_miss_batch_next(udpif))) {
flow_miss_batch_destroy(fmb);
}
guarded_list_destroy(&udpif->drop_keys);
- guarded_list_destroy(&udpif->upcalls);
guarded_list_destroy(&udpif->fmbs);
latch_destroy(&udpif->exit_latch);
seq_destroy(udpif->wait_seq);
}
/* Tells 'udpif' to begin or stop handling flow misses depending on the value
- * of 'enable'. 'n_handlers' is the number of miss_handler threads to create.
- * Passing 'n_handlers' as zero is equivalent to passing 'enable' as false. */
+ * of 'enable'. 'n_handlers' is the number of upcall_handler threads to
+ * create. Passing 'n_handlers' as zero is equivalent to passing 'enable' as
+ * false. */
void
udpif_recv_set(struct udpif *udpif, size_t n_handlers, bool enable)
{
handler->udpif = udpif;
list_init(&handler->upcalls);
+ handler->need_signal = false;
xpthread_cond_init(&handler->wake_cond, NULL);
ovs_mutex_init(&handler->mutex);
- xpthread_create(&handler->thread, NULL, udpif_miss_handler, handler);
+ xpthread_create(&handler->thread, NULL, udpif_upcall_handler,
+ handler);
}
xpthread_create(&udpif->dispatcher, NULL, udpif_dispatcher, udpif);
}
{
uint64_t seq = seq_read(udpif->wait_seq);
if (!guarded_list_is_empty(&udpif->drop_keys) ||
- !guarded_list_is_empty(&udpif->upcalls) ||
!guarded_list_is_empty(&udpif->fmbs)) {
poll_immediate_wake();
} else {
udpif_drop_key_clear(udpif);
}
-/* Retreives the next upcall which ofproto-dpif is responsible for handling.
- * The caller is responsible for destroying the returned upcall with
- * upcall_destroy(). */
-struct upcall *
-upcall_next(struct udpif *udpif)
-{
- struct list *next = guarded_list_pop_front(&udpif->upcalls);
- return next ? CONTAINER_OF(next, struct upcall, list_node) : NULL;
-}
-
/* Destroys and deallocates 'upcall'. */
-void
+static void
upcall_destroy(struct upcall *upcall)
{
if (upcall) {
}
}
-/* Retreives the next batch of processed flow misses for 'udpif' to install.
+/* Retrieves the next batch of processed flow misses for 'udpif' to install.
* The caller is responsible for destroying it with flow_miss_batch_destroy().
*/
struct flow_miss_batch *
flow_miss_batch_destroy(struct flow_miss_batch *fmb)
{
struct flow_miss *miss, *next;
+ struct upcall *upcall, *next_upcall;
if (!fmb) {
return;
miss_destroy(miss);
}
+ LIST_FOR_EACH_SAFE (upcall, next_upcall, list_node, &fmb->upcalls) {
+ list_remove(&upcall->list_node);
+ upcall_destroy(upcall);
+ }
+
hmap_destroy(&fmb->misses);
free(fmb);
}
-/* Retreives the next drop key which ofproto-dpif needs to process. The caller
+/* Retrieves the next drop key which ofproto-dpif needs to process. The caller
* is responsible for destroying it with drop_key_destroy(). */
struct drop_key *
drop_key_next(struct udpif *udpif)
return next ? CONTAINER_OF(next, struct drop_key, list_node) : NULL;
}
-/* Destorys and deallocates 'drop_key'. */
+/* Destroys and deallocates 'drop_key'. */
void
drop_key_destroy(struct drop_key *drop_key)
{
}
}
\f
-/* The dispatcher thread is responsible for receving upcalls from the kernel,
- * assigning the miss upcalls to a miss_handler thread, and assigning the more
- * complex ones to ofproto-dpif directly. */
+/* The dispatcher thread is responsible for receiving upcalls from the kernel,
+ * assigning them to a upcall_handler thread. */
static void *
udpif_dispatcher(void *arg)
{
return NULL;
}
-/* The miss handler thread is responsible for processing miss upcalls retreived
+/* The miss handler thread is responsible for processing miss upcalls retrieved
* by the dispatcher thread. Once finished it passes the processed miss
* upcalls to ofproto-dpif where they're installed in the datapath. */
static void *
-udpif_miss_handler(void *arg)
+udpif_upcall_handler(void *arg)
{
struct handler *handler = arg;
- set_subprogram_name("miss_handler");
+ set_subprogram_name("upcall_%u", ovsthread_id_self());
for (;;) {
struct list misses = LIST_INITIALIZER(&misses);
size_t i;
}
ovs_mutex_unlock(&handler->mutex);
- handle_miss_upcalls(handler->udpif, &misses);
+ handle_upcalls(handler->udpif, &misses);
+
+ coverage_clear();
}
}
\f
static void
recv_upcalls(struct udpif *udpif)
{
- static struct vlog_rate_limit rl = VLOG_RATE_LIMIT_INIT(60, 60);
- size_t n_udpif_new_upcalls = 0;
- struct handler *handler;
int n;
for (;;) {
+ uint32_t hash = udpif->secret;
+ struct handler *handler;
struct upcall *upcall;
+ size_t n_bytes, left;
+ struct nlattr *nla;
int error;
upcall = xmalloc(sizeof *upcall);
break;
}
- upcall->type = classify_upcall(upcall);
- if (upcall->type == BAD_UPCALL) {
- upcall_destroy(upcall);
- } else if (upcall->type == MISS_UPCALL) {
- struct dpif_upcall *dupcall = &upcall->dpif_upcall;
- uint32_t hash = udpif->secret;
- struct nlattr *nla;
- size_t n_bytes, left;
-
- n_bytes = 0;
- NL_ATTR_FOR_EACH (nla, left, dupcall->key, dupcall->key_len) {
- enum ovs_key_attr type = nl_attr_type(nla);
- if (type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT
- || type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP
- || type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP) {
- if (nl_attr_get_size(nla) == 4) {
- ovs_be32 attr = nl_attr_get_be32(nla);
- hash = mhash_add(hash, (OVS_FORCE uint32_t) attr);
- n_bytes += 4;
- } else {
- VLOG_WARN("Netlink attribute with incorrect size.");
- }
+ n_bytes = 0;
+ NL_ATTR_FOR_EACH (nla, left, upcall->dpif_upcall.key,
+ upcall->dpif_upcall.key_len) {
+ enum ovs_key_attr type = nl_attr_type(nla);
+ if (type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_IN_PORT
+ || type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_TCP
+ || type == OVS_KEY_ATTR_UDP) {
+ if (nl_attr_get_size(nla) == 4) {
+ hash = mhash_add(hash, nl_attr_get_u32(nla));
+ n_bytes += 4;
+ } else {
+ VLOG_WARN_RL(&rl,
+ "Netlink attribute with incorrect size.");
}
}
- hash = mhash_finish(hash, n_bytes);
-
- handler = &udpif->handlers[hash % udpif->n_handlers];
+ }
+ hash = mhash_finish(hash, n_bytes);
- ovs_mutex_lock(&handler->mutex);
- if (handler->n_upcalls < MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH) {
- list_push_back(&handler->upcalls, &upcall->list_node);
- handler->n_new_upcalls = ++handler->n_upcalls;
+ handler = &udpif->handlers[hash % udpif->n_handlers];
- if (handler->n_new_upcalls >= FLOW_MISS_MAX_BATCH) {
- xpthread_cond_signal(&handler->wake_cond);
- }
- ovs_mutex_unlock(&handler->mutex);
- if (!VLOG_DROP_DBG(&rl)) {
- struct ds ds = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
-
- odp_flow_key_format(upcall->dpif_upcall.key,
- upcall->dpif_upcall.key_len,
- &ds);
- VLOG_DBG("dispatcher: miss enqueue (%s)", ds_cstr(&ds));
- ds_destroy(&ds);
- }
- } else {
- ovs_mutex_unlock(&handler->mutex);
- COVERAGE_INC(miss_queue_overflow);
- upcall_destroy(upcall);
+ ovs_mutex_lock(&handler->mutex);
+ if (handler->n_upcalls < MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH) {
+ list_push_back(&handler->upcalls, &upcall->list_node);
+ if (handler->n_upcalls == 0) {
+ handler->need_signal = true;
}
- } else {
- size_t len;
-
- len = guarded_list_push_back(&udpif->upcalls, &upcall->list_node,
- MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH);
- if (len > 0) {
- n_udpif_new_upcalls = len;
- if (n_udpif_new_upcalls >= FLOW_MISS_MAX_BATCH) {
- seq_change(udpif->wait_seq);
- }
- } else {
- COVERAGE_INC(upcall_queue_overflow);
- upcall_destroy(upcall);
+ handler->n_upcalls++;
+ if (handler->need_signal &&
+ handler->n_upcalls >= FLOW_MISS_MAX_BATCH) {
+ handler->need_signal = false;
+ xpthread_cond_signal(&handler->wake_cond);
+ }
+ ovs_mutex_unlock(&handler->mutex);
+ if (!VLOG_DROP_DBG(&rl)) {
+ struct ds ds = DS_EMPTY_INITIALIZER;
+
+ odp_flow_key_format(upcall->dpif_upcall.key,
+ upcall->dpif_upcall.key_len,
+ &ds);
+ VLOG_DBG("dispatcher: enqueue (%s)", ds_cstr(&ds));
+ ds_destroy(&ds);
}
+ } else {
+ ovs_mutex_unlock(&handler->mutex);
+ COVERAGE_INC(upcall_queue_overflow);
+ upcall_destroy(upcall);
}
}
+
for (n = 0; n < udpif->n_handlers; ++n) {
- handler = &udpif->handlers[n];
- if (handler->n_new_upcalls) {
- handler->n_new_upcalls = 0;
+ struct handler *handler = &udpif->handlers[n];
+
+ if (handler->need_signal) {
+ handler->need_signal = false;
ovs_mutex_lock(&handler->mutex);
xpthread_cond_signal(&handler->wake_cond);
ovs_mutex_unlock(&handler->mutex);
}
}
- if (n_udpif_new_upcalls) {
- seq_change(udpif->wait_seq);
- }
}
static struct flow_miss *
}
static void
-handle_miss_upcalls(struct udpif *udpif, struct list *upcalls)
+handle_upcalls(struct udpif *udpif, struct list *upcalls)
{
struct dpif_op *opsp[FLOW_MISS_MAX_BATCH];
struct dpif_op ops[FLOW_MISS_MAX_BATCH];
struct upcall *upcall, *next;
struct flow_miss_batch *fmb;
- size_t n_upcalls, n_ops, i;
+ size_t n_misses, n_ops, i;
struct flow_miss *miss;
unsigned int reval_seq;
+ enum upcall_type type;
bool fail_open;
/* Extract the flow from each upcall. Construct in fmb->misses a hash
fmb = xmalloc(sizeof *fmb);
atomic_read(&udpif->reval_seq, &fmb->reval_seq);
hmap_init(&fmb->misses);
- n_upcalls = 0;
+ list_init(&fmb->upcalls);
+ n_misses = 0;
LIST_FOR_EACH_SAFE (upcall, next, list_node, upcalls) {
struct dpif_upcall *dupcall = &upcall->dpif_upcall;
struct ofpbuf *packet = dupcall->packet;
- struct flow_miss *miss = &fmb->miss_buf[n_upcalls];
+ struct flow_miss *miss = &fmb->miss_buf[n_misses];
struct flow_miss *existing_miss;
struct ofproto_dpif *ofproto;
+ struct dpif_sflow *sflow;
+ struct dpif_ipfix *ipfix;
odp_port_t odp_in_port;
struct flow flow;
int error;
error = xlate_receive(udpif->backer, packet, dupcall->key,
dupcall->key_len, &flow, &miss->key_fitness,
&ofproto, &odp_in_port);
+ if (error) {
+ if (error == ENODEV) {
+ struct drop_key *drop_key;
+
+ /* Received packet on datapath port for which we couldn't
+ * associate an ofproto. This can happen if a port is removed
+ * while traffic is being received. Print a rate-limited
+ * message in case it happens frequently. Install a drop flow
+ * so that future packets of the flow are inexpensively dropped
+ * in the kernel. */
+ VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl, "received packet on unassociated datapath "
+ "port %"PRIu32, odp_in_port);
- if (!error) {
+ drop_key = xmalloc(sizeof *drop_key);
+ drop_key->key = xmemdup(dupcall->key, dupcall->key_len);
+ drop_key->key_len = dupcall->key_len;
+
+ if (guarded_list_push_back(&udpif->drop_keys,
+ &drop_key->list_node,
+ MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH)) {
+ seq_change(udpif->wait_seq);
+ } else {
+ COVERAGE_INC(drop_queue_overflow);
+ drop_key_destroy(drop_key);
+ }
+ }
+ list_remove(&upcall->list_node);
+ upcall_destroy(upcall);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ type = classify_upcall(upcall);
+ if (type == MISS_UPCALL) {
uint32_t hash;
flow_extract(packet, flow.skb_priority, flow.pkt_mark,
miss->stats.used = time_msec();
miss->stats.tcp_flags = 0;
- n_upcalls++;
+ n_misses++;
} else {
miss = existing_miss;
}
miss->stats.n_packets++;
upcall->flow_miss = miss;
- } else {
- if (error == ENODEV) {
- struct drop_key *drop_key;
-
- /* Received packet on datapath port for which we couldn't
- * associate an ofproto. This can happen if a port is removed
- * while traffic is being received. Print a rate-limited
- * message in case it happens frequently. Install a drop flow
- * so that future packets of the flow are inexpensively dropped
- * in the kernel. */
- VLOG_INFO_RL(&rl, "received packet on unassociated datapath "
- "port %"PRIu32, odp_in_port);
-
- drop_key = xmalloc(sizeof *drop_key);
- drop_key->key = xmemdup(dupcall->key, dupcall->key_len);
- drop_key->key_len = dupcall->key_len;
+ continue;
+ }
- if (guarded_list_push_back(&udpif->drop_keys,
- &drop_key->list_node,
- MAX_QUEUE_LENGTH)) {
- seq_change(udpif->wait_seq);
- } else {
- COVERAGE_INC(drop_queue_overflow);
- drop_key_destroy(drop_key);
- }
+ switch (type) {
+ case SFLOW_UPCALL:
+ sflow = xlate_get_sflow(ofproto);
+ if (sflow) {
+ union user_action_cookie cookie;
+
+ memset(&cookie, 0, sizeof cookie);
+ memcpy(&cookie, nl_attr_get(dupcall->userdata),
+ sizeof cookie.sflow);
+ dpif_sflow_received(sflow, dupcall->packet, &flow, odp_in_port,
+ &cookie);
+ dpif_sflow_unref(sflow);
}
- list_remove(&upcall->list_node);
- upcall_destroy(upcall);
+ break;
+ case IPFIX_UPCALL:
+ ipfix = xlate_get_ipfix(ofproto);
+ if (ipfix) {
+ dpif_ipfix_bridge_sample(ipfix, dupcall->packet, &flow);
+ dpif_ipfix_unref(ipfix);
+ }
+ break;
+ case FLOW_SAMPLE_UPCALL:
+ ipfix = xlate_get_ipfix(ofproto);
+ if (ipfix) {
+ union user_action_cookie cookie;
+
+ memset(&cookie, 0, sizeof cookie);
+ memcpy(&cookie, nl_attr_get(dupcall->userdata),
+ sizeof cookie.flow_sample);
+
+ /* The flow reflects exactly the contents of the packet.
+ * Sample the packet using it. */
+ dpif_ipfix_flow_sample(ipfix, dupcall->packet, &flow,
+ cookie.flow_sample.collector_set_id,
+ cookie.flow_sample.probability,
+ cookie.flow_sample.obs_domain_id,
+ cookie.flow_sample.obs_point_id);
+ dpif_ipfix_unref(ipfix);
+ }
+ break;
+ case BAD_UPCALL:
+ break;
+ case MISS_UPCALL:
+ NOT_REACHED();
}
+
+ list_remove(&upcall->list_node);
+ upcall_destroy(upcall);
}
/* Initialize each 'struct flow_miss's ->xout.
* all the packets in each miss. */
fail_open = false;
HMAP_FOR_EACH (miss, hmap_node, &fmb->misses) {
- struct flow_wildcards wc;
- struct rule_dpif *rule;
struct xlate_in xin;
- flow_wildcards_init_catchall(&wc);
- rule_dpif_lookup(miss->ofproto, &miss->flow, &wc, &rule);
- if (rule_dpif_fail_open(rule)) {
- fail_open = true;
- }
- rule_dpif_credit_stats(rule, &miss->stats);
- xlate_in_init(&xin, miss->ofproto, &miss->flow, rule,
+ xlate_in_init(&xin, miss->ofproto, &miss->flow, NULL,
miss->stats.tcp_flags, NULL);
xin.may_learn = true;
xin.resubmit_stats = &miss->stats;
xlate_actions(&xin, &miss->xout);
- flow_wildcards_or(&miss->xout.wc, &miss->xout.wc, &wc);
- rule_dpif_unref(rule);
+ fail_open = fail_open || miss->xout.fail_open;
}
/* Now handle the packets individually in order of arrival. In the common
struct ofpbuf *packet = upcall->dpif_upcall.packet;
if (miss->xout.slow) {
- struct rule_dpif *rule;
struct xlate_in xin;
- rule_dpif_lookup(miss->ofproto, &miss->flow, NULL, &rule);
- xlate_in_init(&xin, miss->ofproto, &miss->flow, rule, 0, packet);
+ xlate_in_init(&xin, miss->ofproto, &miss->flow, NULL, 0, packet);
xlate_actions_for_side_effects(&xin);
- rule_dpif_unref(rule);
}
if (miss->xout.odp_actions.size) {
op->u.execute.packet = packet;
op->u.execute.actions = miss->xout.odp_actions.data;
op->u.execute.actions_len = miss->xout.odp_actions.size;
+ op->u.execute.needs_help = (miss->xout.slow & SLOW_ACTION) != 0;
}
}
LIST_FOR_EACH (upcall, list_node, upcalls) {
struct flow_miss *miss = upcall->flow_miss;
struct ofpbuf *packet = upcall->dpif_upcall.packet;
- struct ofputil_packet_in *pin;
+ struct ofproto_packet_in *pin;
pin = xmalloc(sizeof *pin);
- pin->packet = xmemdup(packet->data, packet->size);
- pin->packet_len = packet->size;
- pin->reason = OFPR_NO_MATCH;
- pin->controller_id = 0;
- pin->table_id = 0;
- pin->cookie = 0;
+ pin->up.packet = xmemdup(packet->data, packet->size);
+ pin->up.packet_len = packet->size;
+ pin->up.reason = OFPR_NO_MATCH;
+ pin->up.table_id = 0;
+ pin->up.cookie = OVS_BE64_MAX;
+ flow_get_metadata(&miss->flow, &pin->up.fmd);
pin->send_len = 0; /* Not used for flow table misses. */
- flow_get_metadata(&miss->flow, &pin->fmd);
+ pin->generated_by_table_miss = false;
ofproto_dpif_send_packet_in(miss->ofproto, pin);
}
}
+ list_move(&fmb->upcalls, upcalls);
+
atomic_read(&udpif->reval_seq, &reval_seq);
if (reval_seq != fmb->reval_seq) {
COVERAGE_INC(fmb_queue_revalidated);