use PhpXmlRpc\Value;
/**
- * Deals with parsing the XML
+ * Deals with parsing the XML.
*/
class XMLParser
{
// valuestack - array used for parsing arrays and structs
// lv - used to indicate "looking for a value": implements
// the logic to allow values with no types to be strings
- // isf - used to indicate a parsing fault (2) or xmlrpcresp fault (1)
- // isf_reason - used for storing xmlrpcresp fault string
+ // isf - used to indicate a parsing fault (2) or xmlrpc response fault (1)
+ // isf_reason - used for storing xmlrpc response fault string
// method - used to store method name
// params - used to store parameters in method calls
// pt - used to store the type of each received parameter. Useful if parameters are automatically decoded to php values
'method' => false, // so we can check later if we got a methodname or not
'params' => array(),
'pt' => array(),
- 'rt' => ''
+ 'rt' => '',
);
public $xmlrpc_valid_parents = array(
'PARAMS' => array('METHODCALL', 'METHODRESPONSE'),
'FAULT' => array('METHODRESPONSE'),
'NIL' => array('VALUE'), // only used when extension activated
- 'EX:NIL' => array('VALUE') // only used when extension activated
+ 'EX:NIL' => array('VALUE'), // only used when extension activated
);
/**
- * xml parser handler function for opening element tags
+ * xml parser handler function for opening element tags.
*/
- function xmlrpc_se($parser, $name, $attrs, $accept_single_vals=false)
+ public function xmlrpc_se($parser, $name, $attrs, $acceptSingleVals = false)
{
// if invalid xmlrpc already detected, skip all processing
- if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2)
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2) {
// check for correct element nesting
// top level element can only be of 2 types
/// @todo optimization creep: save this check into a bool variable, instead of using count() every time:
/// there is only a single top level element in xml anyway
- if (count($this->_xh['stack']) == 0)
- {
+ if (count($this->_xh['stack']) == 0) {
if ($name != 'METHODRESPONSE' && $name != 'METHODCALL' && (
- $name != 'VALUE' && !$accept_single_vals))
- {
+ $name != 'VALUE' && !$acceptSingleVals)
+ ) {
$this->_xh['isf'] = 2;
$this->_xh['isf_reason'] = 'missing top level xmlrpc element';
+
return;
- }
- else
- {
+ } else {
$this->_xh['rt'] = strtolower($name);
}
- }
- else
- {
+ } else {
// not top level element: see if parent is OK
$parent = end($this->_xh['stack']);
- if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->xmlrpc_valid_parents) || !in_array($parent, $this->xmlrpc_valid_parents[$name]))
- {
+ if (!array_key_exists($name, $this->xmlrpc_valid_parents) || !in_array($parent, $this->xmlrpc_valid_parents[$name])) {
$this->_xh['isf'] = 2;
$this->_xh['isf_reason'] = "xmlrpc element $name cannot be child of $parent";
+
return;
}
}
- switch($name)
- {
+ switch ($name) {
// optimize for speed switch cases: most common cases first
case 'VALUE':
/// @todo we could check for 2 VALUE elements inside a MEMBER or PARAM element
- $this->_xh['vt']='value'; // indicator: no value found yet
- $this->_xh['ac']='';
- $this->_xh['lv']=1;
- $this->_xh['php_class']=null;
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = 'value'; // indicator: no value found yet
+ $this->_xh['ac'] = '';
+ $this->_xh['lv'] = 1;
+ $this->_xh['php_class'] = null;
break;
case 'I4':
case 'INT':
case 'DOUBLE':
case 'DATETIME.ISO8601':
case 'BASE64':
- if ($this->_xh['vt']!='value')
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['vt'] != 'value') {
//two data elements inside a value: an error occurred!
$this->_xh['isf'] = 2;
$this->_xh['isf_reason'] = "$name element following a {$this->_xh['vt']} element inside a single value";
+
return;
}
- $this->_xh['ac']=''; // reset the accumulator
+ $this->_xh['ac'] = ''; // reset the accumulator
break;
case 'STRUCT':
case 'ARRAY':
- if ($this->_xh['vt']!='value')
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['vt'] != 'value') {
//two data elements inside a value: an error occurred!
$this->_xh['isf'] = 2;
$this->_xh['isf_reason'] = "$name element following a {$this->_xh['vt']} element inside a single value";
+
return;
}
// create an empty array to hold child values, and push it onto appropriate stack
- $cur_val = array();
- $cur_val['values'] = array();
- $cur_val['type'] = $name;
+ $curVal = array();
+ $curVal['values'] = array();
+ $curVal['type'] = $name;
// check for out-of-band information to rebuild php objs
// and in case it is found, save it
- if (@isset($attrs['PHP_CLASS']))
- {
- $cur_val['php_class'] = $attrs['PHP_CLASS'];
+ if (@isset($attrs['PHP_CLASS'])) {
+ $curVal['php_class'] = $attrs['PHP_CLASS'];
}
- $this->_xh['valuestack'][] = $cur_val;
- $this->_xh['vt']='data'; // be prepared for a data element next
+ $this->_xh['valuestack'][] = $curVal;
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = 'data'; // be prepared for a data element next
break;
case 'DATA':
- if ($this->_xh['vt']!='data')
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['vt'] != 'data') {
//two data elements inside a value: an error occurred!
$this->_xh['isf'] = 2;
$this->_xh['isf_reason'] = "found two data elements inside an array element";
+
return;
}
case 'METHODCALL':
case 'METHODNAME':
case 'NAME':
/// @todo we could check for 2 NAME elements inside a MEMBER element
- $this->_xh['ac']='';
+ $this->_xh['ac'] = '';
break;
case 'FAULT':
- $this->_xh['isf']=1;
+ $this->_xh['isf'] = 1;
break;
case 'MEMBER':
- $this->_xh['valuestack'][count($this->_xh['valuestack'])-1]['name']=''; // set member name to null, in case we do not find in the xml later on
+ $this->_xh['valuestack'][count($this->_xh['valuestack']) - 1]['name'] = ''; // set member name to null, in case we do not find in the xml later on
//$this->_xh['ac']='';
// Drop trough intentionally
case 'PARAM':
// clear value type, so we can check later if no value has been passed for this param/member
- $this->_xh['vt']=null;
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = null;
break;
case 'NIL':
case 'EX:NIL':
- if (PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_null_extension)
- {
- if ($this->_xh['vt']!='value')
- {
+ if (PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_null_extension) {
+ if ($this->_xh['vt'] != 'value') {
//two data elements inside a value: an error occurred!
$this->_xh['isf'] = 2;
$this->_xh['isf_reason'] = "$name element following a {$this->_xh['vt']} element inside a single value";
+
return;
}
- $this->_xh['ac']=''; // reset the accumulator
+ $this->_xh['ac'] = ''; // reset the accumulator
break;
}
// we do not support the <NIL/> extension, so
$this->_xh['stack'][] = $name;
/// @todo optimization creep: move this inside the big switch() above
- if($name!='VALUE')
- {
- $this->_xh['lv']=0;
+ if ($name != 'VALUE') {
+ $this->_xh['lv'] = 0;
}
}
}
/**
- * Used in decoding xml chunks that might represent single xmlrpc values
+ * Used in decoding xml chunks that might represent single xmlrpc values.
*/
- function xmlrpc_se_any($parser, $name, $attrs)
+ public function xmlrpc_se_any($parser, $name, $attrs)
{
$this->xmlrpc_se($parser, $name, $attrs, true);
}
/**
- * xml parser handler function for close element tags
+ * xml parser handler function for close element tags.
*/
- function xmlrpc_ee($parser, $name, $rebuild_xmlrpcvals = true)
+ public function xmlrpc_ee($parser, $name, $rebuildXmlrpcvals = true)
{
- if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2)
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2) {
// push this element name from stack
// NB: if XML validates, correct opening/closing is guaranteed and
- // we do not have to check for $name == $curr_elem.
+ // we do not have to check for $name == $currElem.
// we also checked for proper nesting at start of elements...
- $curr_elem = array_pop($this->_xh['stack']);
+ $currElem = array_pop($this->_xh['stack']);
- switch($name)
- {
+ switch ($name) {
case 'VALUE':
// This if() detects if no scalar was inside <VALUE></VALUE>
- if ($this->_xh['vt']=='value')
- {
- $this->_xh['value']=$this->_xh['ac'];
- $this->_xh['vt']=Value::$xmlrpcString;
+ if ($this->_xh['vt'] == 'value') {
+ $this->_xh['value'] = $this->_xh['ac'];
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = Value::$xmlrpcString;
}
- if ($rebuild_xmlrpcvals)
- {
+ if ($rebuildXmlrpcvals) {
// build the xmlrpc val out of the data received, and substitute it
$temp = new Value($this->_xh['value'], $this->_xh['vt']);
// in case we got info about underlying php class, save it
// in the object we're rebuilding
- if (isset($this->_xh['php_class']))
+ if (isset($this->_xh['php_class'])) {
$temp->_php_class = $this->_xh['php_class'];
+ }
// check if we are inside an array or struct:
// if value just built is inside an array, let's move it into array on the stack
$vscount = count($this->_xh['valuestack']);
- if ($vscount && $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount-1]['type']=='ARRAY')
- {
- $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount-1]['values'][] = $temp;
- }
- else
- {
+ if ($vscount && $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount - 1]['type'] == 'ARRAY') {
+ $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount - 1]['values'][] = $temp;
+ } else {
$this->_xh['value'] = $temp;
}
- }
- else
- {
+ } else {
/// @todo this needs to treat correctly php-serialized objects,
/// since std deserializing is done by php_xmlrpc_decode,
/// which we will not be calling...
- if (isset($this->_xh['php_class']))
- {
+ if (isset($this->_xh['php_class'])) {
}
// check if we are inside an array or struct:
// if value just built is inside an array, let's move it into array on the stack
$vscount = count($this->_xh['valuestack']);
- if ($vscount && $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount-1]['type']=='ARRAY')
- {
- $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount-1]['values'][] = $this->_xh['value'];
+ if ($vscount && $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount - 1]['type'] == 'ARRAY') {
+ $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount - 1]['values'][] = $this->_xh['value'];
}
}
break;
case 'DOUBLE':
case 'DATETIME.ISO8601':
case 'BASE64':
- $this->_xh['vt']=strtolower($name);
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = strtolower($name);
/// @todo: optimization creep - remove the if/elseif cycle below
/// since the case() in which we are already did that
- if ($name=='STRING')
- {
- $this->_xh['value']=$this->_xh['ac'];
- }
- elseif ($name=='DATETIME.ISO8601')
- {
- if (!preg_match('/^[0-9]{8}T[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}$/', $this->_xh['ac']))
- {
- error_log('XML-RPC: invalid value received in DATETIME: '.$this->_xh['ac']);
+ if ($name == 'STRING') {
+ $this->_xh['value'] = $this->_xh['ac'];
+ } elseif ($name == 'DATETIME.ISO8601') {
+ if (!preg_match('/^[0-9]{8}T[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}$/', $this->_xh['ac'])) {
+ error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': invalid value received in DATETIME: ' . $this->_xh['ac']);
}
- $this->_xh['vt']=Value::$xmlrpcDateTime;
- $this->_xh['value']=$this->_xh['ac'];
- }
- elseif ($name=='BASE64')
- {
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = Value::$xmlrpcDateTime;
+ $this->_xh['value'] = $this->_xh['ac'];
+ } elseif ($name == 'BASE64') {
/// @todo check for failure of base64 decoding / catch warnings
- $this->_xh['value']=base64_decode($this->_xh['ac']);
- }
- elseif ($name=='BOOLEAN')
- {
+ $this->_xh['value'] = base64_decode($this->_xh['ac']);
+ } elseif ($name == 'BOOLEAN') {
// special case here: we translate boolean 1 or 0 into PHP
// constants true or false.
// Strings 'true' and 'false' are accepted, even though the
// spec never mentions them (see eg. Blogger api docs)
// NB: this simple checks helps a lot sanitizing input, ie no
// security problems around here
- if ($this->_xh['ac']=='1' || strcasecmp($this->_xh['ac'], 'true') == 0)
- {
- $this->_xh['value']=true;
- }
- else
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['ac'] == '1' || strcasecmp($this->_xh['ac'], 'true') == 0) {
+ $this->_xh['value'] = true;
+ } else {
// log if receiving something strange, even though we set the value to false anyway
- if ($this->_xh['ac']!='0' && strcasecmp($this->_xh['ac'], 'false') != 0)
- error_log('XML-RPC: invalid value received in BOOLEAN: '.$this->_xh['ac']);
- $this->_xh['value']=false;
+ if ($this->_xh['ac'] != '0' && strcasecmp($this->_xh['ac'], 'false') != 0) {
+ error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': invalid value received in BOOLEAN: ' . $this->_xh['ac']);
+ }
+ $this->_xh['value'] = false;
}
- }
- elseif ($name=='DOUBLE')
- {
+ } elseif ($name == 'DOUBLE') {
// we have a DOUBLE
// we must check that only 0123456789-.<space> are characters here
// NOTE: regexp could be much stricter than this...
- if (!preg_match('/^[+-eE0123456789 \t.]+$/', $this->_xh['ac']))
- {
+ if (!preg_match('/^[+-eE0123456789 \t.]+$/', $this->_xh['ac'])) {
/// @todo: find a better way of throwing an error than this!
- error_log('XML-RPC: non numeric value received in DOUBLE: '.$this->_xh['ac']);
- $this->_xh['value']='ERROR_NON_NUMERIC_FOUND';
- }
- else
- {
+ error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': non numeric value received in DOUBLE: ' . $this->_xh['ac']);
+ $this->_xh['value'] = 'ERROR_NON_NUMERIC_FOUND';
+ } else {
// it's ok, add it on
- $this->_xh['value']=(double)$this->_xh['ac'];
+ $this->_xh['value'] = (double)$this->_xh['ac'];
}
- }
- else
- {
+ } else {
// we have an I4/INT
// we must check that only 0123456789-<space> are characters here
- if (!preg_match('/^[+-]?[0123456789 \t]+$/', $this->_xh['ac']))
- {
+ if (!preg_match('/^[+-]?[0123456789 \t]+$/', $this->_xh['ac'])) {
/// @todo find a better way of throwing an error than this!
- error_log('XML-RPC: non numeric value received in INT: '.$this->_xh['ac']);
- $this->_xh['value']='ERROR_NON_NUMERIC_FOUND';
- }
- else
- {
+ error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': non numeric value received in INT: ' . $this->_xh['ac']);
+ $this->_xh['value'] = 'ERROR_NON_NUMERIC_FOUND';
+ } else {
// it's ok, add it on
- $this->_xh['value']=(int)$this->_xh['ac'];
+ $this->_xh['value'] = (int)$this->_xh['ac'];
}
}
- //$this->_xh['ac']=''; // is this necessary?
- $this->_xh['lv']=3; // indicate we've found a value
+ $this->_xh['lv'] = 3; // indicate we've found a value
break;
case 'NAME':
- $this->_xh['valuestack'][count($this->_xh['valuestack'])-1]['name'] = $this->_xh['ac'];
+ $this->_xh['valuestack'][count($this->_xh['valuestack']) - 1]['name'] = $this->_xh['ac'];
break;
case 'MEMBER':
- //$this->_xh['ac']=''; // is this necessary?
// add to array in the stack the last element built,
// unless no VALUE was found
- if ($this->_xh['vt'])
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['vt']) {
$vscount = count($this->_xh['valuestack']);
- $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount-1]['values'][$this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount-1]['name']] = $this->_xh['value'];
- } else
- error_log('XML-RPC: missing VALUE inside STRUCT in received xml');
+ $this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount - 1]['values'][$this->_xh['valuestack'][$vscount - 1]['name']] = $this->_xh['value'];
+ } else {
+ error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': missing VALUE inside STRUCT in received xml');
+ }
break;
case 'DATA':
- //$this->_xh['ac']=''; // is this necessary?
- $this->_xh['vt']=null; // reset this to check for 2 data elements in a row - even if they're empty
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = null; // reset this to check for 2 data elements in a row - even if they're empty
break;
case 'STRUCT':
case 'ARRAY':
// fetch out of stack array of values, and promote it to current value
- $curr_val = array_pop($this->_xh['valuestack']);
- $this->_xh['value'] = $curr_val['values'];
- $this->_xh['vt']=strtolower($name);
- if (isset($curr_val['php_class']))
- {
- $this->_xh['php_class'] = $curr_val['php_class'];
+ $currVal = array_pop($this->_xh['valuestack']);
+ $this->_xh['value'] = $currVal['values'];
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = strtolower($name);
+ if (isset($currVal['php_class'])) {
+ $this->_xh['php_class'] = $currVal['php_class'];
}
break;
case 'PARAM':
// add to array of params the current value,
// unless no VALUE was found
- if ($this->_xh['vt'])
- {
- $this->_xh['params'][]=$this->_xh['value'];
- $this->_xh['pt'][]=$this->_xh['vt'];
+ if ($this->_xh['vt']) {
+ $this->_xh['params'][] = $this->_xh['value'];
+ $this->_xh['pt'][] = $this->_xh['vt'];
+ } else {
+ error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': missing VALUE inside PARAM in received xml');
}
- else
- error_log('XML-RPC: missing VALUE inside PARAM in received xml');
break;
case 'METHODNAME':
- $this->_xh['method']=preg_replace('/^[\n\r\t ]+/', '', $this->_xh['ac']);
+ $this->_xh['method'] = preg_replace('/^[\n\r\t ]+/', '', $this->_xh['ac']);
break;
case 'NIL':
case 'EX:NIL':
- if (PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_null_extension)
- {
- $this->_xh['vt']='null';
- $this->_xh['value']=null;
- $this->_xh['lv']=3;
+ if (PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_null_extension) {
+ $this->_xh['vt'] = 'null';
+ $this->_xh['value'] = null;
+ $this->_xh['lv'] = 3;
break;
}
// drop through intentionally if nil extension not enabled
}
/**
- * Used in decoding xmlrpc requests/responses without rebuilding xmlrpc Values
+ * Used in decoding xmlrpc requests/responses without rebuilding xmlrpc Values.
*/
- function xmlrpc_ee_fast($parser, $name)
+ public function xmlrpc_ee_fast($parser, $name)
{
$this->xmlrpc_ee($parser, $name, false);
}
/**
- * xml parser handler function for character data
+ * xml parser handler function for character data.
*/
- function xmlrpc_cd($parser, $data)
+ public function xmlrpc_cd($parser, $data)
{
// skip processing if xml fault already detected
- if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2)
- {
+ if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2) {
// "lookforvalue==3" means that we've found an entire value
// and should discard any further character data
- if($this->_xh['lv']!=3)
- {
- // G. Giunta 2006-08-23: useless change of 'lv' from 1 to 2
- //if($this->_xh['lv']==1)
- //{
- // if we've found text and we're just in a <value> then
- // say we've found a value
- //$this->_xh['lv']=2;
- //}
- // we always initialize the accumulator before starting parsing, anyway...
- //if(!@isset($this->_xh['ac']))
- //{
- // $this->_xh['ac'] = '';
- //}
- $this->_xh['ac'].=$data;
+ if ($this->_xh['lv'] != 3) {
+ $this->_xh['ac'] .= $data;
}
}
}
* xml parser handler function for 'other stuff', ie. not char data or
* element start/end tag. In fact it only gets called on unknown entities...
*/
- function xmlrpc_dh($parser, $data)
+ public function xmlrpc_dh($parser, $data)
{
// skip processing if xml fault already detected
- if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2)
- {
- if(substr($data, 0, 1) == '&' && substr($data, -1, 1) == ';')
- {
- // G. Giunta 2006-08-25: useless change of 'lv' from 1 to 2
- //if($this->_xh['lv']==1)
- //{
- // $this->_xh['lv']=2;
- //}
- $this->_xh['ac'].=$data;
+ if ($this->_xh['isf'] < 2) {
+ if (substr($data, 0, 1) == '&' && substr($data, -1, 1) == ';') {
+ $this->_xh['ac'] .= $data;
}
}
+
return true;
}
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+ /**
+ * xml charset encoding guessing helper function.
+ * Tries to determine the charset encoding of an XML chunk received over HTTP.
+ * NB: according to the spec (RFC 3023), if text/xml content-type is received over HTTP without a content-type,
+ * we SHOULD assume it is strictly US-ASCII. But we try to be more tolerant of non conforming (legacy?) clients/servers,
+ * which will be most probably using UTF-8 anyway...
+ * In order of importance checks:
+ * 1. http headers
+ * 2. BOM
+ * 3. XML declaration
+ * 4. guesses using mb_detect_encoding()
+ *
+ * @param string $httpHeader the http Content-type header
+ * @param string $xmlChunk xml content buffer
+ * @param string $encodingPrefs comma separated list of character encodings to be used as default (when mb extension is enabled).
+ * This can also be set globally using PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_detectencodings
+ * @return string the encoding determined. Null if it can't be determined and mbstring is enabled,
+ * PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_defencoding if it can't be determined and mbstring is not enabled
+ *
+ * @todo explore usage of mb_http_input(): does it detect http headers + post data? if so, use it instead of hand-detection!!!
+ */
+ public static function guessEncoding($httpHeader = '', $xmlChunk = '', $encodingPrefs = null)
+ {
+ // discussion: see http://www.yale.edu/pclt/encoding/
+ // 1 - test if encoding is specified in HTTP HEADERS
+
+ // Details:
+ // LWS: (\13\10)?( |\t)+
+ // token: (any char but excluded stuff)+
+ // quoted string: " (any char but double quotes and control chars)* "
+ // header: Content-type = ...; charset=value(; ...)*
+ // where value is of type token, no LWS allowed between 'charset' and value
+ // Note: we do not check for invalid chars in VALUE:
+ // this had better be done using pure ereg as below
+ // Note 2: we might be removing whitespace/tabs that ought to be left in if
+ // the received charset is a quoted string. But nobody uses such charset names...
+
+ /// @todo this test will pass if ANY header has charset specification, not only Content-Type. Fix it?
+ $matches = array();
+ if (preg_match('/;\s*charset\s*=([^;]+)/i', $httpHeader, $matches)) {
+ return strtoupper(trim($matches[1], " \t\""));
+ }
+
+ // 2 - scan the first bytes of the data for a UTF-16 (or other) BOM pattern
+ // (source: http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006)
+ // NOTE: actually, according to the spec, even if we find the BOM and determine
+ // an encoding, we should check if there is an encoding specified
+ // in the xml declaration, and verify if they match.
+ /// @todo implement check as described above?
+ /// @todo implement check for first bytes of string even without a BOM? (It sure looks harder than for cases WITH a BOM)
+ if (preg_match('/^(\x00\x00\xFE\xFF|\xFF\xFE\x00\x00|\x00\x00\xFF\xFE|\xFE\xFF\x00\x00)/', $xmlChunk)) {
+ return 'UCS-4';
+ } elseif (preg_match('/^(\xFE\xFF|\xFF\xFE)/', $xmlChunk)) {
+ return 'UTF-16';
+ } elseif (preg_match('/^(\xEF\xBB\xBF)/', $xmlChunk)) {
+ return 'UTF-8';
+ }
+
+ // 3 - test if encoding is specified in the xml declaration
+ // Details:
+ // SPACE: (#x20 | #x9 | #xD | #xA)+ === [ \x9\xD\xA]+
+ // EQ: SPACE?=SPACE? === [ \x9\xD\xA]*=[ \x9\xD\xA]*
+ if (preg_match('/^<\?xml\s+version\s*=\s*' . "((?:\"[a-zA-Z0-9_.:-]+\")|(?:'[a-zA-Z0-9_.:-]+'))" .
+ '\s+encoding\s*=\s*' . "((?:\"[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._-]*\")|(?:'[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._-]*'))/",
+ $xmlChunk, $matches)) {
+ return strtoupper(substr($matches[2], 1, -1));
+ }
+
+ // 4 - if mbstring is available, let it do the guesswork
+ if (extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+ if ($encodingPrefs == null && PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_detectencodings != null) {
+ $encodingPrefs = PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_detectencodings;
+ }
+ if ($encodingPrefs) {
+ $enc = mb_detect_encoding($xmlChunk, $encodingPrefs);
+ } else {
+ $enc = mb_detect_encoding($xmlChunk);
+ }
+ // NB: mb_detect likes to call it ascii, xml parser likes to call it US_ASCII...
+ // IANA also likes better US-ASCII, so go with it
+ if ($enc == 'ASCII') {
+ $enc = 'US-' . $enc;
+ }
+
+ return $enc;
+ } else {
+ // no encoding specified: as per HTTP1.1 assume it is iso-8859-1?
+ // Both RFC 2616 (HTTP 1.1) and 1945 (HTTP 1.0) clearly state that for text/xxx content types
+ // this should be the standard. And we should be getting text/xml as request and response.
+ // BUT we have to be backward compatible with the lib, which always used UTF-8 as default...
+ return PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_defencoding;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Helper function: checks if an xml chunk as a charset declaration (BOM or in the xml declaration)
+ *
+ * @param string $xmlChunk
+ * @return bool
+ */
+ public static function hasEncoding($xmlChunk)
+ {
+ // scan the first bytes of the data for a UTF-16 (or other) BOM pattern
+ // (source: http://www.w3.org/TR/2000/REC-xml-20001006)
+ if (preg_match('/^(\x00\x00\xFE\xFF|\xFF\xFE\x00\x00|\x00\x00\xFF\xFE|\xFE\xFF\x00\x00)/', $xmlChunk)) {
+ return true;
+ } elseif (preg_match('/^(\xFE\xFF|\xFF\xFE)/', $xmlChunk)) {
+ return true;
+ } elseif (preg_match('/^(\xEF\xBB\xBF)/', $xmlChunk)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ // test if encoding is specified in the xml declaration
+ // Details:
+ // SPACE: (#x20 | #x9 | #xD | #xA)+ === [ \x9\xD\xA]+
+ // EQ: SPACE?=SPACE? === [ \x9\xD\xA]*=[ \x9\xD\xA]*
+ if (preg_match('/^<\?xml\s+version\s*=\s*' . "((?:\"[a-zA-Z0-9_.:-]+\")|(?:'[a-zA-Z0-9_.:-]+'))" .
+ '\s+encoding\s*=\s*' . "((?:\"[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._-]*\")|(?:'[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9._-]*'))/",
+ $xmlChunk, $matches)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+
+ return false;
+ }
+}