fedora core 6 1.2949 + vserver 2.2.0
[linux-2.6.git] / arch / x86_64 / kernel / process.c
index 818ab9e..9966a28 100644 (file)
@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
  *     Andi Kleen.
  *
  *     CPU hotplug support - ashok.raj@intel.com
- *  $Id: process.c,v 1.38 2002/01/15 10:08:03 ak Exp $
  */
 
 /*
@@ -35,8 +34,8 @@
 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
 #include <linux/utsname.h>
 #include <linux/random.h>
-#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 #include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
 
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
@@ -55,7 +54,8 @@
 
 asmlinkage extern void ret_from_fork(void);
 
-unsigned long kernel_thread_flags = CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED;
+unsigned long kernel_thread_flags =
+       CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED | CLONE_KTHREAD;
 
 unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = 0;
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
@@ -64,48 +64,41 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
  * Powermanagement idle function, if any..
  */
 void (*pm_idle)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_idle);
 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, cpu_idle_state);
 
-static struct notifier_block *idle_notifier;
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(idle_notifier_lock);
+static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(idle_notifier);
 
 void idle_notifier_register(struct notifier_block *n)
 {
-       unsigned long flags;
-       spin_lock_irqsave(&idle_notifier_lock, flags);
-       notifier_chain_register(&idle_notifier, n);
-       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idle_notifier_lock, flags);
+       atomic_notifier_chain_register(&idle_notifier, n);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(idle_notifier_register);
 
 void idle_notifier_unregister(struct notifier_block *n)
 {
-       unsigned long flags;
-       spin_lock_irqsave(&idle_notifier_lock, flags);
-       notifier_chain_unregister(&idle_notifier, n);
-       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idle_notifier_lock, flags);
+       atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&idle_notifier, n);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(idle_notifier_unregister);
 
-enum idle_state { CPU_IDLE, CPU_NOT_IDLE };
-static DEFINE_PER_CPU(enum idle_state, idle_state) = CPU_NOT_IDLE;
-
 void enter_idle(void)
 {
-       __get_cpu_var(idle_state) = CPU_IDLE;
-       notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_START, NULL);
+       write_pda(isidle, 1);
+       atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_START, NULL);
 }
 
 static void __exit_idle(void)
 {
-       __get_cpu_var(idle_state) = CPU_NOT_IDLE;
-       notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_END, NULL);
+       if (test_and_clear_bit_pda(0, isidle) == 0)
+               return;
+       atomic_notifier_call_chain(&idle_notifier, IDLE_END, NULL);
 }
 
 /* Called from interrupts to signify idle end */
 void exit_idle(void)
 {
-       if (current->pid | read_pda(irqcount))
+       /* idle loop has pid 0 */
+       if (current->pid)
                return;
        __exit_idle();
 }
@@ -114,20 +107,22 @@ void exit_idle(void)
  * We use this if we don't have any better
  * idle routine..
  */
-void default_idle(void)
+static void default_idle(void)
 {
-       local_irq_enable();
-
-       clear_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
-       smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
-       while (!need_resched()) {
-               local_irq_disable();
-               if (!need_resched())
-                       safe_halt();
-               else
-                       local_irq_enable();
-       }
-       set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
+       current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING;
+       /*
+        * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we
+        * test NEED_RESCHED:
+        */
+       smp_mb();
+       local_irq_disable();
+       if (!need_resched()) {
+               /* Enables interrupts one instruction before HLT.
+                  x86 special cases this so there is no race. */
+               safe_halt();
+       } else
+               local_irq_enable();
+       current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -138,21 +133,13 @@ void default_idle(void)
 static void poll_idle (void)
 {
        local_irq_enable();
-
-       asm volatile(
-               "2:"
-               "testl %0,%1;"
-               "rep; nop;"
-               "je 2b;"
-               : :
-               "i" (_TIF_NEED_RESCHED),
-               "m" (current_thread_info()->flags));
+       cpu_relax();
 }
 
 void cpu_idle_wait(void)
 {
        unsigned int cpu, this_cpu = get_cpu();
-       cpumask_t map;
+       cpumask_t map, tmp = current->cpus_allowed;
 
        set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(this_cpu));
        put_cpu();
@@ -175,6 +162,8 @@ void cpu_idle_wait(void)
                }
                cpus_and(map, map, cpu_online_map);
        } while (!cpus_empty(map));
+
+       set_cpus_allowed(current, tmp);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_idle_wait);
 
@@ -210,8 +199,7 @@ static inline void play_dead(void)
  */
 void cpu_idle (void)
 {
-       set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
-
+       current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING;
        /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
        while (1) {
                while (!need_resched()) {
@@ -226,8 +214,17 @@ void cpu_idle (void)
                                idle = default_idle;
                        if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id()))
                                play_dead();
+                       /*
+                        * Idle routines should keep interrupts disabled
+                        * from here on, until they go to idle.
+                        * Otherwise, idle callbacks can misfire.
+                        */
+                       local_irq_disable();
                        enter_idle();
                        idle();
+                       /* In many cases the interrupt that ended idle
+                          has already called exit_idle. But some idle
+                          loops can be woken up without interrupt. */
                        __exit_idle();
                }
 
@@ -243,17 +240,32 @@ void cpu_idle (void)
  * We execute MONITOR against need_resched and enter optimized wait state
  * through MWAIT. Whenever someone changes need_resched, we would be woken
  * up from MWAIT (without an IPI).
+ *
+ * New with Core Duo processors, MWAIT can take some hints based on CPU
+ * capability.
  */
-static void mwait_idle(void)
+void mwait_idle_with_hints(unsigned long eax, unsigned long ecx)
 {
-       local_irq_enable();
+       if (!need_resched()) {
+               __monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
+               smp_mb();
+               if (!need_resched())
+                       __mwait(eax, ecx);
+       }
+}
 
-       while (!need_resched()) {
+/* Default MONITOR/MWAIT with no hints, used for default C1 state */
+static void mwait_idle(void)
+{
+       if (!need_resched()) {
                __monitor((void *)&current_thread_info()->flags, 0, 0);
                smp_mb();
-               if (need_resched())
-                       break;
-               __mwait(0, 0);
+               if (!need_resched())
+                       __sti_mwait(0, 0);
+               else
+                       local_irq_enable();
+       } else {
+               local_irq_enable();
        }
 }
 
@@ -297,14 +309,14 @@ void __show_regs(struct pt_regs * regs)
 
        printk("\n");
        print_modules();
-       printk("Pid: %d, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
-               current->pid, current->comm, print_tainted(),
-               system_utsname.release,
-               (int)strcspn(system_utsname.version, " "),
-               system_utsname.version);
+       printk("Pid: %d:#%u, comm: %.20s %s %s %.*s\n",
+               current->pid, current->xid, current->comm, print_tainted(),
+               init_utsname()->release,
+               (int)strcspn(init_utsname()->version, " "),
+               init_utsname()->version);
        printk("RIP: %04lx:[<%016lx>] ", regs->cs & 0xffff, regs->rip);
        printk_address(regs->rip); 
-       printk("\nRSP: %04lx:%016lx  EFLAGS: %08lx\n", regs->ss, regs->rsp,
+       printk("RSP: %04lx:%016lx  EFLAGS: %08lx\n", regs->ss, regs->rsp,
                regs->eflags);
        printk("RAX: %016lx RBX: %016lx RCX: %016lx\n",
               regs->rax, regs->rbx, regs->rcx);
@@ -342,7 +354,7 @@ void show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs)
 {
        printk("CPU %d:", smp_processor_id());
        __show_regs(regs);
-       show_trace(&regs->rsp);
+       show_trace(NULL, regs, (void *)(regs + 1));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -353,18 +365,12 @@ void exit_thread(void)
        struct task_struct *me = current;
        struct thread_struct *t = &me->thread;
 
-       /*
-        * Remove function-return probe instances associated with this task
-        * and put them back on the free list. Do not insert an exit probe for
-        * this function, it will be disabled by kprobe_flush_task if you do.
-        */
-       kprobe_flush_task(me);
-
        if (me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) { 
                struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, get_cpu());
 
                kfree(t->io_bitmap_ptr);
                t->io_bitmap_ptr = NULL;
+               clear_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP);
                /*
                 * Careful, clear this in the TSS too:
                 */
@@ -379,8 +385,12 @@ void flush_thread(void)
        struct task_struct *tsk = current;
        struct thread_info *t = current_thread_info();
 
-       if (t->flags & _TIF_ABI_PENDING)
+       if (t->flags & _TIF_ABI_PENDING) {
                t->flags ^= (_TIF_ABI_PENDING | _TIF_IA32);
+               if (t->flags & _TIF_IA32)
+                       current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT;
+       }
+       t->flags &= ~_TIF_DEBUG;
 
        tsk->thread.debugreg0 = 0;
        tsk->thread.debugreg1 = 0;
@@ -473,7 +483,7 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long rsp,
        asm("mov %%es,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.es));
        asm("mov %%ds,%0" : "=m" (p->thread.ds));
 
-       if (unlikely(me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr != NULL)) { 
+       if (unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(me, TIF_IO_BITMAP))) {
                p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr = kmalloc(IO_BITMAP_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
                if (!p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr) {
                        p->thread.io_bitmap_max = 0;
@@ -481,6 +491,7 @@ int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long rsp,
                }
                memcpy(p->thread.io_bitmap_ptr, me->thread.io_bitmap_ptr,
                                IO_BITMAP_BYTES);
+               set_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_IO_BITMAP);
        } 
 
        /*
@@ -508,7 +519,41 @@ out:
 /*
  * This special macro can be used to load a debugging register
  */
-#define loaddebug(thread,r) set_debug(thread->debugreg ## r, r)
+#define loaddebug(thread,r) set_debugreg(thread->debugreg ## r, r)
+
+static inline void __switch_to_xtra(struct task_struct *prev_p,
+                                   struct task_struct *next_p,
+                                   struct tss_struct *tss)
+{
+       struct thread_struct *prev, *next;
+
+       prev = &prev_p->thread,
+       next = &next_p->thread;
+
+       if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_DEBUG)) {
+               loaddebug(next, 0);
+               loaddebug(next, 1);
+               loaddebug(next, 2);
+               loaddebug(next, 3);
+               /* no 4 and 5 */
+               loaddebug(next, 6);
+               loaddebug(next, 7);
+       }
+
+       if (test_tsk_thread_flag(next_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
+               /*
+                * Copy the relevant range of the IO bitmap.
+                * Normally this is 128 bytes or less:
+                */
+               memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, next->io_bitmap_ptr,
+                      max(prev->io_bitmap_max, next->io_bitmap_max));
+       } else if (test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP)) {
+               /*
+                * Clear any possible leftover bits:
+                */
+               memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, prev->io_bitmap_max);
+       }
+}
 
 /*
  *     switch_to(x,y) should switch tasks from x to y.
@@ -527,6 +572,10 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
        int cpu = smp_processor_id();  
        struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
 
+       /* we're going to use this soon, after a few expensive things */
+       if (next_p->fpu_counter>5)
+               prefetch(&next->i387.fxsave);
+
        /*
         * Reload esp0, LDT and the page table pointer:
         */
@@ -583,54 +632,40 @@ __switch_to(struct task_struct *prev_p, struct task_struct *next_p)
                prev->gsindex = gsindex;
        }
 
+       /* Must be after DS reload */
+       unlazy_fpu(prev_p);
+
        /* 
-        * Switch the PDA context.
+        * Switch the PDA and FPU contexts.
         */
        prev->userrsp = read_pda(oldrsp); 
        write_pda(oldrsp, next->userrsp); 
        write_pda(pcurrent, next_p); 
 
-       /* This must be here to ensure both math_state_restore() and
-          kernel_fpu_begin() work consistently.
-          And the AMD workaround requires it to be after DS reload. */
-       unlazy_fpu(prev_p);
-
        write_pda(kernelstack,
-                 task_stack_page(next_p) + THREAD_SIZE - PDA_STACKOFFSET);
-
+       (unsigned long)task_stack_page(next_p) + THREAD_SIZE - PDA_STACKOFFSET);
+#ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
+       write_pda(stack_canary, next_p->stack_canary);
        /*
-        * Now maybe reload the debug registers
+        * Build time only check to make sure the stack_canary is at
+        * offset 40 in the pda; this is a gcc ABI requirement
         */
-       if (unlikely(next->debugreg7)) {
-               loaddebug(next, 0);
-               loaddebug(next, 1);
-               loaddebug(next, 2);
-               loaddebug(next, 3);
-               /* no 4 and 5 */
-               loaddebug(next, 6);
-               loaddebug(next, 7);
-       }
-
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct x8664_pda, stack_canary) != 40);
+#endif
 
-       /* 
-        * Handle the IO bitmap 
-        */ 
-       if (unlikely(prev->io_bitmap_ptr || next->io_bitmap_ptr)) {
-               if (next->io_bitmap_ptr)
-                       /*
-                        * Copy the relevant range of the IO bitmap.
-                        * Normally this is 128 bytes or less:
-                        */
-                       memcpy(tss->io_bitmap, next->io_bitmap_ptr,
-                               max(prev->io_bitmap_max, next->io_bitmap_max));
-               else {
-                       /*
-                        * Clear any possible leftover bits:
-                        */
-                       memset(tss->io_bitmap, 0xff, prev->io_bitmap_max);
-               }
-       }
+       /*
+        * Now maybe reload the debug registers and handle I/O bitmaps
+        */
+       if (unlikely((task_thread_info(next_p)->flags & _TIF_WORK_CTXSW))
+           || test_tsk_thread_flag(prev_p, TIF_IO_BITMAP))
+               __switch_to_xtra(prev_p, next_p, tss);
 
+       /* If the task has used fpu the last 5 timeslices, just do a full
+        * restore of the math state immediately to avoid the trap; the
+        * chances of needing FPU soon are obviously high now
+        */
+       if (next_p->fpu_counter>5)
+               math_state_restore();
        return prev_p;
 }
 
@@ -649,11 +684,6 @@ long sys_execve(char __user *name, char __user * __user *argv,
        if (IS_ERR(filename)) 
                return error;
        error = do_execve(filename, argv, envp, &regs); 
-       if (error == 0) {
-               task_lock(current);
-               current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
-               task_unlock(current);
-       }
        putname(filename);
        return error;
 }
@@ -664,12 +694,6 @@ void set_personality_64bit(void)
 
        /* Make sure to be in 64bit mode */
        clear_thread_flag(TIF_IA32); 
-
-       /* TBD: overwrites user setup. Should have two bits.
-          But 64bit processes have always behaved this way,
-          so it's not too bad. The main problem is just that
-          32bit childs are affected again. */
-       current->personality &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
 }
 
 asmlinkage long sys_fork(struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -798,10 +822,16 @@ long do_arch_prctl(struct task_struct *task, int code, unsigned long addr)
        }
        case ARCH_GET_GS: { 
                unsigned long base;
+               unsigned gsindex;
                if (task->thread.gsindex == GS_TLS_SEL)
                        base = read_32bit_tls(task, GS_TLS);
-               else if (doit)
-                       rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base);
+               else if (doit) {
+                       asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (gsindex));
+                       if (gsindex)
+                               rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base);
+                       else
+                               base = task->thread.gs;
+               }
                else
                        base = task->thread.gs;
                ret = put_user(base, (unsigned long __user *)addr); 
@@ -841,7 +871,7 @@ int dump_task_regs(struct task_struct *tsk, elf_gregset_t *regs)
 
 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
 {
-       if (randomize_va_space)
+       if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
                sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
        return sp & ~0xf;
 }