*
* Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
* Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
- *
- * $Id: traps.c,v 1.36 2002/03/24 11:09:10 ak Exp $
*/
/*
* 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
* state in 'entry.S'.
*/
-#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <linux/nmi.h>
#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/unwind.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
-#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/atomic.h>
#include <asm/debugreg.h>
#include <asm/i387.h>
#include <asm/kdebug.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
-
+#include <asm/unwind.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/pda.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/nmi.h>
-
-extern struct gate_struct idt_table[256];
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>
asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
asmlinkage void debug(void);
asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
-struct notifier_block *die_chain;
-static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_notifier_lock);
+ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(die_chain);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(die_chain);
+
+extern char last_sysfs_file[];
int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
{
- int err = 0;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&die_notifier_lock, flags);
- err = notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_notifier_lock, flags);
- return err;
+ vmalloc_sync_all();
+ return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_die_notifier); /* used modular by kdb */
+
+int unregister_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&die_chain, nb);
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_die_notifier); /* used modular by kdb */
static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
{
if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
local_irq_disable();
+ /* Make sure to not schedule here because we could be running
+ on an exception stack. */
preempt_enable_no_resched();
}
-static int kstack_depth_to_print = 10;
+int kstack_depth_to_print = 12;
#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
-#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
-int printk_address(unsigned long address)
-{
+void printk_address(unsigned long address)
+{
unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
const char *symname;
char *modname;
- char *delim = ":";
+ char *delim = ":";
char namebuf[128];
- symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset, &modname, namebuf);
- if (!symname)
- return printk("[<%016lx>]", address);
- if (!modname)
+ symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset,
+ &modname, namebuf);
+ if (!symname) {
+ printk(" [<%016lx>]\n", address);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (!modname)
modname = delim = "";
- return printk("<%016lx>{%s%s%s%s%+ld}",
- address,delim,modname,delim,symname,offset);
-}
+ printk(" [<%016lx>] %s%s%s%s+0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
+ address, delim, modname, delim, symname, offset, symsize);
+}
#else
-int printk_address(unsigned long address)
-{
- return printk("[<%016lx>]", address);
-}
+void printk_address(unsigned long address)
+{
+ printk(" [<%016lx>]\n", address);
+}
#endif
static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack,
- unsigned *usedp, const char **idp)
+ unsigned *usedp, char **idp)
{
static char ids[][8] = {
[DEBUG_STACK - 1] = "#DB",
};
unsigned k;
+ /*
+ * Iterate over all exception stacks, and figure out whether
+ * 'stack' is in one of them:
+ */
for (k = 0; k < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; k++) {
- unsigned long end;
-
- switch (k + 1) {
-#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
- case DEBUG_STACK:
- end = cpu_pda(cpu)->debugstack + DEBUG_STKSZ;
- break;
-#endif
- default:
- end = per_cpu(init_tss, cpu).ist[k];
- break;
- }
+ unsigned long end = per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu).ist[k];
+ /*
+ * Is 'stack' above this exception frame's end?
+ * If yes then skip to the next frame.
+ */
if (stack >= end)
continue;
+ /*
+ * Is 'stack' above this exception frame's start address?
+ * If yes then we found the right frame.
+ */
if (stack >= end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ) {
+ /*
+ * Make sure we only iterate through an exception
+ * stack once. If it comes up for the second time
+ * then there's something wrong going on - just
+ * break out and return NULL:
+ */
if (*usedp & (1U << k))
break;
*usedp |= 1U << k;
*idp = ids[k];
return (unsigned long *)end;
}
+ /*
+ * If this is a debug stack, and if it has a larger size than
+ * the usual exception stacks, then 'stack' might still
+ * be within the lower portion of the debug stack:
+ */
#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
if (k == DEBUG_STACK - 1 && stack >= end - DEBUG_STKSZ) {
unsigned j = N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1;
+ /*
+ * Black magic. A large debug stack is composed of
+ * multiple exception stack entries, which we
+ * iterate through now. Dont look:
+ */
do {
++j;
end -= EXCEPTION_STKSZ;
return NULL;
}
+#define MSG(txt) ops->warning(data, txt)
+
/*
* x86-64 can have upto three kernel stacks:
* process stack
* severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack
*/
-void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
+static inline int valid_stack_ptr(struct thread_info *tinfo, void *p)
{
- const unsigned cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
- unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *)cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr;
- int i;
+ void *t = (void *)tinfo;
+ return p > t && p < t + THREAD_SIZE - 3;
+}
+
+void dump_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs,
+ unsigned long *stack,
+ struct stacktrace_ops *ops, void *data)
+{
+ const unsigned cpu = get_cpu();
+ unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long*)cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr;
unsigned used = 0;
+ struct thread_info *tinfo;
+
+ if (!tsk)
+ tsk = current;
- printk("\nCall Trace:");
+ if (!stack) {
+ unsigned long dummy;
+ stack = &dummy;
+ if (tsk && tsk != current)
+ stack = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.rsp;
+ }
+ /*
+ * Print function call entries within a stack. 'cond' is the
+ * "end of stackframe" condition, that the 'stack++'
+ * iteration will eventually trigger.
+ */
#define HANDLE_STACK(cond) \
do while (cond) { \
unsigned long addr = *stack++; \
- if (kernel_text_address(addr)) { \
- if (i > 50) { \
- printk("\n "); \
- i = 0; \
- } \
- else \
- i += printk(" "); \
+ /* Use unlocked access here because except for NMIs \
+ we should be already protected against module unloads */ \
+ if (__kernel_text_address(addr)) { \
/* \
* If the address is either in the text segment of the \
* kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed \
* down the cause of the crash will be able to figure \
* out the call path that was taken. \
*/ \
- i += printk_address(addr); \
+ ops->address(data, addr); \
} \
} while (0)
- for(i = 11; ; ) {
- const char *id;
+ /*
+ * Print function call entries in all stacks, starting at the
+ * current stack address. If the stacks consist of nested
+ * exceptions
+ */
+ for (;;) {
+ char *id;
unsigned long *estack_end;
estack_end = in_exception_stack(cpu, (unsigned long)stack,
&used, &id);
if (estack_end) {
- i += printk(" <%s>", id);
+ if (ops->stack(data, id) < 0)
+ break;
HANDLE_STACK (stack < estack_end);
- i += printk(" <EOE>");
+ ops->stack(data, "<EOE>");
+ /*
+ * We link to the next stack via the
+ * second-to-last pointer (index -2 to end) in the
+ * exception stack:
+ */
stack = (unsigned long *) estack_end[-2];
continue;
}
(IRQSTACKSIZE - 64) / sizeof(*irqstack);
if (stack >= irqstack && stack < irqstack_end) {
- i += printk(" <IRQ>");
+ if (ops->stack(data, "IRQ") < 0)
+ break;
HANDLE_STACK (stack < irqstack_end);
+ /*
+ * We link to the next stack (which would be
+ * the process stack normally) the last
+ * pointer (index -1 to end) in the IRQ stack:
+ */
stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]);
irqstack_end = NULL;
- i += printk(" <EOI>");
+ ops->stack(data, "EOI");
continue;
}
}
break;
}
- HANDLE_STACK (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) != 0);
+ /*
+ * This handles the process stack:
+ */
+ tinfo = task_thread_info(tsk);
+ HANDLE_STACK (valid_stack_ptr(tinfo, stack));
#undef HANDLE_STACK
+ put_cpu();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_trace);
+
+static void
+print_trace_warning_symbol(void *data, char *msg, unsigned long symbol)
+{
+ print_symbol(msg, symbol);
printk("\n");
}
-void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long * rsp)
+static void print_trace_warning(void *data, char *msg)
+{
+ printk("%s\n", msg);
+}
+
+static int print_trace_stack(void *data, char *name)
+{
+ printk(" <%s> ", name);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void print_trace_address(void *data, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ printk_address(addr);
+}
+
+static struct stacktrace_ops print_trace_ops = {
+ .warning = print_trace_warning,
+ .warning_symbol = print_trace_warning_symbol,
+ .stack = print_trace_stack,
+ .address = print_trace_address,
+};
+
+void
+show_trace(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *stack)
+{
+ printk("\nCall Trace:\n");
+ dump_trace(tsk, regs, stack, &print_trace_ops, NULL);
+ printk("\n");
+}
+
+static void
+_show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long *rsp)
{
unsigned long *stack;
int i;
- const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
+ const int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr);
unsigned long *irqstack = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr - IRQSTACKSIZE);
break;
}
if (i && ((i % 4) == 0))
- printk("\n ");
- printk("%016lx ", *stack++);
+ printk("\n");
+ printk(" %016lx", *stack++);
touch_nmi_watchdog();
}
- show_trace((unsigned long *)rsp);
+ show_trace(tsk, regs, rsp);
+}
+
+void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long * rsp)
+{
+ _show_stack(tsk, NULL, rsp);
}
/*
void dump_stack(void)
{
unsigned long dummy;
- show_trace(&dummy);
+ show_trace(NULL, NULL, &dummy);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
int i;
int in_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
unsigned long rsp;
- const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
+ const int cpu = smp_processor_id();
struct task_struct *cur = cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent;
rsp = regs->rsp;
if (in_kernel) {
printk("Stack: ");
- show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)rsp);
+ _show_stack(NULL, regs, (unsigned long*)rsp);
printk("\nCode: ");
- if(regs->rip < PAGE_OFFSET)
+ if (regs->rip < PAGE_OFFSET)
goto bad;
- for(i=0;i<20;i++)
- {
+ for (i=0; i<20; i++) {
unsigned char c;
- if(__get_user(c, &((unsigned char*)regs->rip)[i])) {
+ if (__get_user(c, &((unsigned char*)regs->rip)[i])) {
bad:
printk(" Bad RIP value.");
break;
printk("\n");
}
-void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs)
-{
- struct bug_frame f;
- long len;
- const char *prefix = "";
+int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long rip)
+{
+ unsigned short ud2;
- if (user_mode(regs))
- return;
- if (__copy_from_user(&f, (const void __user *) regs->rip,
- sizeof(struct bug_frame)))
- return;
- if (f.filename >= 0 ||
- f.ud2[0] != 0x0f || f.ud2[1] != 0x0b)
- return;
- len = __strnlen_user((char *)(long)f.filename, PATH_MAX) - 1;
- if (len < 0 || len >= PATH_MAX)
- f.filename = (int)(long)"unmapped filename";
- else if (len > 50) {
- f.filename += len - 50;
- prefix = "...";
- }
- printk("----------- [cut here ] --------- [please bite here ] ---------\n");
- printk(KERN_ALERT "Kernel BUG at %s%.50s:%d\n", prefix, (char *)(long)f.filename, f.line);
-}
+ if (__copy_from_user(&ud2, (const void __user *) rip, sizeof(ud2)))
+ return 0;
+
+ return ud2 == 0x0b0f;
+}
#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
void out_of_line_bug(void)
{
BUG();
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(out_of_line_bug);
#endif
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
static int die_owner = -1;
+static unsigned int die_nest_count;
unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void)
{
- int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
unsigned long flags;
+ oops_enter();
+
/* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
local_irq_save(flags);
if (!spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
else
spin_lock(&die_lock);
}
+ die_nest_count++;
die_owner = cpu;
console_verbose();
bust_spinlocks(1);
{
die_owner = -1;
bust_spinlocks(0);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
+ die_nest_count--;
+ if (die_nest_count)
+ /* We still own the lock */
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ else
+ /* Nest count reaches zero, release the lock. */
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
if (panic_on_oops)
- panic("Oops");
+ panic("Fatal exception");
+ oops_exit();
}
void __kprobes __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
#endif
printk("\n");
+#ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
+ printk(KERN_ALERT "last sysfs file: %s\n", last_sysfs_file);
+#endif
notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV);
show_registers(regs);
/* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
{
unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
- handle_BUG(regs);
+ if (!user_mode(regs))
+ report_bug(regs->rip);
+
__die(str, regs, err);
oops_end(flags);
do_exit(SIGSEGV);
}
-void __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
+void __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, int do_panic)
{
unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
* We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try
* to get a message out.
*/
- printk(str, safe_smp_processor_id());
+ printk(str, smp_processor_id());
show_registers(regs);
if (kexec_should_crash(current))
crash_kexec(regs);
- if (panic_on_timeout || panic_on_oops)
- panic("nmi watchdog");
- printk("console shuts up ...\n");
+ if (do_panic || panic_on_oops)
+ panic("Non maskable interrupt");
oops_end(flags);
+ nmi_exit();
+ local_irq_enable();
do_exit(SIGSEGV);
}
{
struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- conditional_sti(regs);
-
tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
if (user_mode(regs)) {
if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr))
printk(KERN_INFO
- "%s[%d] trap %s rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
- tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
- regs->rip,regs->rsp,error_code);
+ "%s[%d:#%u] trap %s rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
+ tsk->comm, tsk->pid, tsk->xid, str,
+ regs->rip, regs->rsp, error_code);
if (info)
force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
{
const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
- if (fixup) {
+ if (fixup)
regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
- } else
+ else
die(str, regs, error_code);
return;
}
if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
== NOTIFY_STOP) \
return; \
+ conditional_sti(regs); \
do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
}
if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
== NOTIFY_STOP) \
return; \
+ conditional_sti(regs); \
do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
}
DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0)
DO_ERROR(18, SIGSEGV, "reserved", reserved)
-DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
+
+/* Runs on IST stack */
+asmlinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
+{
+ if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code,
+ 12, SIGBUS) == NOTIFY_STOP)
+ return;
+ preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
+ do_trap(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL);
+ preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
+}
asmlinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
{
if (user_mode(regs)) {
if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
printk(KERN_INFO
- "%s[%d] general protection rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
- tsk->comm, tsk->pid,
- regs->rip,regs->rsp,error_code);
+ "%s[%d:#%u] general protection rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
+ tsk->comm, tsk->pid, tsk->xid,
+ regs->rip, regs->rsp, error_code);
force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
return;
static __kprobes void
mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
{
- printk("Uhhuh. NMI received. Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
- printk("You probably have a hardware problem with your RAM chips\n");
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.\n",
+ reason);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "You have some hardware problem, likely on the PCI bus.\n");
+
+ if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
+ panic("NMI: Not continuing");
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
/* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
static __kprobes void
unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
-{ printk("Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.\n", reason);
- printk("Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
- printk("Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
+{
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.\n",
+ reason);
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
+
+ if (panic_on_unrecovered_nmi)
+ panic("NMI: Not continuing");
+
+ printk(KERN_EMERG "Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
}
/* Runs on IST stack. This code must keep interrupts off all the time.
if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
== NOTIFY_STOP)
return;
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
/*
* Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
* so it must be the NMI watchdog.
*/
- if (nmi_watchdog > 0) {
- nmi_watchdog_tick(regs,reason);
+ if (nmi_watchdog_tick(regs,reason))
return;
- }
-#endif
- unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
+ if (!do_nmi_callback(regs,cpu))
+ unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
+
return;
}
if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
return;
}
+ preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
- return;
+ preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
}
/* Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
*/
if (!user_mode(regs))
goto clear_TF_reenable;
- /*
- * Was the TF flag set by a debugger? If so, clear it now,
- * so that register information is correct.
- */
- if (tsk->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) {
- regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
- tsk->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
- }
}
/* Ok, finally something we can handle */
init_fpu(me);
restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.i387.fxsave);
task_thread_info(me)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
+ me->fpu_counter++;
}
void __init trap_init(void)
}
-/* Actual parsing is done early in setup.c. */
-static int __init oops_dummy(char *s)
+static int __init oops_setup(char *s)
{
- panic_on_oops = 1;
- return -1;
+ if (!s)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (!strcmp(s, "panic"))
+ panic_on_oops = 1;
+ return 0;
}
-__setup("oops=", oops_dummy);
+early_param("oops", oops_setup);
static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
{
+ if (!s)
+ return -EINVAL;
kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s,NULL,0);
return 0;
}
-__setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
-
+early_param("kstack", kstack_setup);
git://git.onelab.eu / linux-2.6.git / blobdiff