This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'vserver'.
[linux-2.6.git] / arch / x86_64 / mm / pageattr-xen.c
diff --git a/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr-xen.c b/arch/x86_64/mm/pageattr-xen.c
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@@ -0,0 +1,397 @@
+/* 
+ * Copyright 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. 
+ * Thanks to Ben LaHaise for precious feedback.
+ */ 
+
+#include <linux/config.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <asm/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+
+LIST_HEAD(mm_unpinned);
+DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mm_unpinned_lock);
+
+static inline void mm_walk_set_prot(void *pt, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+       struct page *page = virt_to_page(pt);
+       unsigned long pfn = page_to_pfn(page);
+
+       BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+                      (unsigned long)__va(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT),
+                      pfn_pte(pfn, flags), 0));
+}
+
+static void mm_walk(struct mm_struct *mm, pgprot_t flags)
+{
+       pgd_t       *pgd;
+       pud_t       *pud;
+       pmd_t       *pmd;
+       pte_t       *pte;
+       int          g,u,m;
+
+       pgd = mm->pgd;
+       /*
+        * Cannot iterate up to USER_PTRS_PER_PGD as these pagetables may not
+        * be the 'current' task's pagetables (e.g., current may be 32-bit,
+        * but the pagetables may be for a 64-bit task).
+        * Subtracting 1 from TASK_SIZE64 means the loop limit is correct
+        * regardless of whether TASK_SIZE64 is a multiple of PGDIR_SIZE.
+        */
+       for (g = 0; g <= ((TASK_SIZE64-1) / PGDIR_SIZE); g++, pgd++) {
+               if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+                       continue;
+               pud = pud_offset(pgd, 0);
+               if (PTRS_PER_PUD > 1) /* not folded */ 
+                       mm_walk_set_prot(pud,flags);
+               for (u = 0; u < PTRS_PER_PUD; u++, pud++) {
+                       if (pud_none(*pud))
+                               continue;
+                       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, 0);
+                       if (PTRS_PER_PMD > 1) /* not folded */ 
+                               mm_walk_set_prot(pmd,flags);
+                       for (m = 0; m < PTRS_PER_PMD; m++, pmd++) {
+                               if (pmd_none(*pmd))
+                                       continue;
+                               pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd,0);
+                               mm_walk_set_prot(pte,flags);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+}
+
+void mm_pin(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+       if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables))
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+       mm_walk(mm, PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
+       BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+                      (unsigned long)mm->pgd,
+                      pfn_pte(virt_to_phys(mm->pgd)>>PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO),
+                      UVMF_TLB_FLUSH));
+       BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+                      (unsigned long)__user_pgd(mm->pgd),
+                      pfn_pte(virt_to_phys(__user_pgd(mm->pgd))>>PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL_RO),
+                      UVMF_TLB_FLUSH));
+       xen_pgd_pin(__pa(mm->pgd)); /* kernel */
+       xen_pgd_pin(__pa(__user_pgd(mm->pgd))); /* user */
+       mm->context.pinned = 1;
+       spin_lock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
+       list_del(&mm->context.unpinned);
+       spin_unlock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
+
+       spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+void mm_unpin(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+       if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables))
+               return;
+
+       spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+
+       xen_pgd_unpin(__pa(mm->pgd));
+       xen_pgd_unpin(__pa(__user_pgd(mm->pgd)));
+       BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+                      (unsigned long)mm->pgd,
+                      pfn_pte(virt_to_phys(mm->pgd)>>PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL), 0));
+       BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+                      (unsigned long)__user_pgd(mm->pgd),
+                      pfn_pte(virt_to_phys(__user_pgd(mm->pgd))>>PAGE_SHIFT, PAGE_KERNEL), 0));
+       mm_walk(mm, PAGE_KERNEL);
+       xen_tlb_flush();
+       mm->context.pinned = 0;
+       spin_lock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
+       list_add(&mm->context.unpinned, &mm_unpinned);
+       spin_unlock(&mm_unpinned_lock);
+
+       spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
+}
+
+void mm_pin_all(void)
+{
+       if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_writable_page_tables))
+               return;
+
+       while (!list_empty(&mm_unpinned))       
+               mm_pin(list_entry(mm_unpinned.next, struct mm_struct,
+                                 context.unpinned));
+}
+
+void _arch_dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+    if (!mm->context.pinned)
+        mm_pin(mm);
+}
+
+void _arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+    struct task_struct *tsk = current;
+
+    task_lock(tsk);
+
+    /*
+     * We aggressively remove defunct pgd from cr3. We execute unmap_vmas()
+     * *much* faster this way, as no tlb flushes means bigger wrpt batches.
+     */
+    if ( tsk->active_mm == mm )
+    {
+        tsk->active_mm = &init_mm;
+        atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
+
+        switch_mm(mm, &init_mm, tsk);
+
+        atomic_dec(&mm->mm_count);
+        BUG_ON(atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) == 0);
+    }
+
+    task_unlock(tsk);
+
+    if ( mm->context.pinned && (atomic_read(&mm->mm_count) == 1) &&
+         !mm->context.has_foreign_mappings )
+        mm_unpin(mm);
+}
+
+void pte_free(struct page *pte)
+{
+       unsigned long va = (unsigned long)__va(page_to_pfn(pte)<<PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+       if (!pte_write(*virt_to_ptep(va)))
+               BUG_ON(HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(
+                       va, pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(pte), PAGE_KERNEL), 0));
+       __free_page(pte);
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_XEN */
+
+static inline pte_t *lookup_address(unsigned long address) 
+{ 
+       pgd_t *pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
+       pud_t *pud;
+       pmd_t *pmd;
+       pte_t *pte;
+       if (pgd_none(*pgd))
+               return NULL;
+       pud = pud_offset(pgd, address);
+       if (!pud_present(*pud))
+               return NULL; 
+       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+       if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
+               return NULL; 
+       if (pmd_large(*pmd))
+               return (pte_t *)pmd;
+       pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
+       if (pte && !pte_present(*pte))
+               pte = NULL; 
+       return pte;
+} 
+
+static struct page *split_large_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t prot,
+                                    pgprot_t ref_prot)
+{ 
+       int i; 
+       unsigned long addr;
+       struct page *base = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 0);
+       pte_t *pbase;
+       if (!base) 
+               return NULL;
+       /*
+        * page_private is used to track the number of entries in
+        * the page table page have non standard attributes.
+        */
+       SetPagePrivate(base);
+       page_private(base) = 0;
+
+       address = __pa(address);
+       addr = address & LARGE_PAGE_MASK; 
+       pbase = (pte_t *)page_address(base);
+       for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++, addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+               pbase[i] = pfn_pte(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT, 
+                                  addr == address ? prot : ref_prot);
+       }
+       return base;
+} 
+
+
+static void flush_kernel_map(void *address) 
+{
+       if (0 && address && cpu_has_clflush) {
+               /* is this worth it? */ 
+               int i;
+               for (i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE; i += boot_cpu_data.x86_clflush_size) 
+                       asm volatile("clflush (%0)" :: "r" (address + i)); 
+       } else
+               asm volatile("wbinvd":::"memory"); 
+       if (address)
+               __flush_tlb_one(address);
+       else
+               __flush_tlb_all();
+}
+
+
+static inline void flush_map(unsigned long address)
+{      
+       on_each_cpu(flush_kernel_map, (void *)address, 1, 1);
+}
+
+static struct page *deferred_pages; /* protected by init_mm.mmap_sem */
+
+static inline void save_page(struct page *fpage)
+{
+       fpage->lru.next = (struct list_head *)deferred_pages;
+       deferred_pages = fpage;
+}
+
+/* 
+ * No more special protections in this 2/4MB area - revert to a
+ * large page again. 
+ */
+static void revert_page(unsigned long address, pgprot_t ref_prot)
+{
+       pgd_t *pgd;
+       pud_t *pud;
+       pmd_t *pmd;
+       pte_t large_pte;
+
+       pgd = pgd_offset_k(address);
+       BUG_ON(pgd_none(*pgd));
+       pud = pud_offset(pgd,address);
+       BUG_ON(pud_none(*pud));
+       pmd = pmd_offset(pud, address);
+       BUG_ON(pmd_val(*pmd) & _PAGE_PSE);
+       pgprot_val(ref_prot) |= _PAGE_PSE;
+       large_pte = mk_pte_phys(__pa(address) & LARGE_PAGE_MASK, ref_prot);
+       set_pte((pte_t *)pmd, large_pte);
+}      
+
+static int
+__change_page_attr(unsigned long address, unsigned long pfn, pgprot_t prot,
+                                  pgprot_t ref_prot)
+{ 
+       pte_t *kpte; 
+       struct page *kpte_page;
+       unsigned kpte_flags;
+       pgprot_t ref_prot2;
+       kpte = lookup_address(address);
+       if (!kpte) return 0;
+       kpte_page = virt_to_page(((unsigned long)kpte) & PAGE_MASK);
+       kpte_flags = pte_val(*kpte); 
+       if (pgprot_val(prot) != pgprot_val(ref_prot)) { 
+               if ((kpte_flags & _PAGE_PSE) == 0) { 
+                       set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, prot));
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * split_large_page will take the reference for this
+                        * change_page_attr on the split page.
+                        */
+
+                       struct page *split;
+                       ref_prot2 = __pgprot(pgprot_val(pte_pgprot(*lookup_address(address))) & ~(1<<_PAGE_BIT_PSE));
+
+                       split = split_large_page(address, prot, ref_prot2);
+                       if (!split)
+                               return -ENOMEM;
+                       set_pte(kpte,mk_pte(split, ref_prot2));
+                       kpte_page = split;
+               }       
+               page_private(kpte_page)++;
+       } else if ((kpte_flags & _PAGE_PSE) == 0) { 
+               set_pte(kpte, pfn_pte(pfn, ref_prot));
+               BUG_ON(page_private(kpte_page) == 0);
+               page_private(kpte_page)--;
+       } else
+               BUG();
+
+       /* on x86-64 the direct mapping set at boot is not using 4k pages */
+       /*
+        * ..., but the XEN guest kernels (currently) do:
+        * If the pte was reserved, it means it was created at boot
+        * time (not via split_large_page) and in turn we must not
+        * replace it with a large page.
+        */
+#ifndef CONFIG_XEN
+       BUG_ON(PageReserved(kpte_page));
+#endif
+       if (page_private(kpte_page) == 0) {
+               save_page(kpte_page);
+               revert_page(address, ref_prot);
+       }
+       return 0;
+} 
+
+/*
+ * Change the page attributes of an page in the linear mapping.
+ *
+ * This should be used when a page is mapped with a different caching policy
+ * than write-back somewhere - some CPUs do not like it when mappings with
+ * different caching policies exist. This changes the page attributes of the
+ * in kernel linear mapping too.
+ * 
+ * The caller needs to ensure that there are no conflicting mappings elsewhere.
+ * This function only deals with the kernel linear map.
+ * 
+ * Caller must call global_flush_tlb() after this.
+ */
+int change_page_attr_addr(unsigned long address, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+       int err = 0; 
+       int i; 
+
+       down_write(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
+       for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, address += PAGE_SIZE) {
+               unsigned long pfn = __pa(address) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+               err = __change_page_attr(address, pfn, prot, PAGE_KERNEL);
+               if (err) 
+                       break; 
+               /* Handle kernel mapping too which aliases part of the
+                * lowmem */
+               if (__pa(address) < KERNEL_TEXT_SIZE) {
+                       unsigned long addr2;
+                       pgprot_t prot2 = prot;
+                       addr2 = __START_KERNEL_map + __pa(address);
+                       pgprot_val(prot2) &= ~_PAGE_NX;
+                       err = __change_page_attr(addr2, pfn, prot2, PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
+               } 
+       }       
+       up_write(&init_mm.mmap_sem); 
+       return err;
+}
+
+/* Don't call this for MMIO areas that may not have a mem_map entry */
+int change_page_attr(struct page *page, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
+{
+       unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
+       return change_page_attr_addr(addr, numpages, prot);
+}
+
+void global_flush_tlb(void)
+{ 
+       struct page *dpage;
+
+       down_read(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
+       dpage = xchg(&deferred_pages, NULL);
+       up_read(&init_mm.mmap_sem);
+
+       flush_map((dpage && !dpage->lru.next) ? (unsigned long)page_address(dpage) : 0);
+       while (dpage) {
+               struct page *tmp = dpage;
+               dpage = (struct page *)dpage->lru.next;
+               ClearPagePrivate(tmp);
+               __free_page(tmp);
+       } 
+} 
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(change_page_attr);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(global_flush_tlb);