This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'vserver'.
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / usb / core / generic.c
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/generic.c b/drivers/usb/core/generic.c
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+/*
+ * drivers/usb/generic.c - generic driver for USB devices (not interfaces)
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2005 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
+ *
+ * based on drivers/usb/usb.c which had the following copyrights:
+ *     (C) Copyright Linus Torvalds 1999
+ *     (C) Copyright Johannes Erdfelt 1999-2001
+ *     (C) Copyright Andreas Gal 1999
+ *     (C) Copyright Gregory P. Smith 1999
+ *     (C) Copyright Deti Fliegl 1999 (new USB architecture)
+ *     (C) Copyright Randy Dunlap 2000
+ *     (C) Copyright David Brownell 2000-2004
+ *     (C) Copyright Yggdrasil Computing, Inc. 2000
+ *             (usb_device_id matching changes by Adam J. Richter)
+ *     (C) Copyright Greg Kroah-Hartman 2002-2003
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/usb.h>
+#include "usb.h"
+
+static inline const char *plural(int n)
+{
+       return (n == 1 ? "" : "s");
+}
+
+static int choose_configuration(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+       int i;
+       int num_configs;
+       int insufficient_power = 0;
+       struct usb_host_config *c, *best;
+
+       best = NULL;
+       c = udev->config;
+       num_configs = udev->descriptor.bNumConfigurations;
+       for (i = 0; i < num_configs; (i++, c++)) {
+               struct usb_interface_descriptor *desc = NULL;
+
+               /* It's possible that a config has no interfaces! */
+               if (c->desc.bNumInterfaces > 0)
+                       desc = &c->intf_cache[0]->altsetting->desc;
+
+               /*
+                * HP's USB bus-powered keyboard has only one configuration
+                * and it claims to be self-powered; other devices may have
+                * similar errors in their descriptors.  If the next test
+                * were allowed to execute, such configurations would always
+                * be rejected and the devices would not work as expected.
+                * In the meantime, we run the risk of selecting a config
+                * that requires external power at a time when that power
+                * isn't available.  It seems to be the lesser of two evils.
+                *
+                * Bugzilla #6448 reports a device that appears to crash
+                * when it receives a GET_DEVICE_STATUS request!  We don't
+                * have any other way to tell whether a device is self-powered,
+                * but since we don't use that information anywhere but here,
+                * the call has been removed.
+                *
+                * Maybe the GET_DEVICE_STATUS call and the test below can
+                * be reinstated when device firmwares become more reliable.
+                * Don't hold your breath.
+                */
+#if 0
+               /* Rule out self-powered configs for a bus-powered device */
+               if (bus_powered && (c->desc.bmAttributes &
+                                       USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER))
+                       continue;
+#endif
+
+               /*
+                * The next test may not be as effective as it should be.
+                * Some hubs have errors in their descriptor, claiming
+                * to be self-powered when they are really bus-powered.
+                * We will overestimate the amount of current such hubs
+                * make available for each port.
+                *
+                * This is a fairly benign sort of failure.  It won't
+                * cause us to reject configurations that we should have
+                * accepted.
+                */
+
+               /* Rule out configs that draw too much bus current */
+               if (c->desc.bMaxPower * 2 > udev->bus_mA) {
+                       insufficient_power++;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               /* If the first config's first interface is COMM/2/0xff
+                * (MSFT RNDIS), rule it out unless Linux has host-side
+                * RNDIS support. */
+               if (i == 0 && desc
+                               && desc->bInterfaceClass == USB_CLASS_COMM
+                               && desc->bInterfaceSubClass == 2
+                               && desc->bInterfaceProtocol == 0xff) {
+#ifndef CONFIG_USB_NET_RNDIS_HOST
+                       continue;
+#else
+                       best = c;
+#endif
+               }
+
+               /* From the remaining configs, choose the first one whose
+                * first interface is for a non-vendor-specific class.
+                * Reason: Linux is more likely to have a class driver
+                * than a vendor-specific driver. */
+               else if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass !=
+                                               USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC &&
+                               (!desc || desc->bInterfaceClass !=
+                                               USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC)) {
+                       best = c;
+                       break;
+               }
+
+               /* If all the remaining configs are vendor-specific,
+                * choose the first one. */
+               else if (!best)
+                       best = c;
+       }
+
+       if (insufficient_power > 0)
+               dev_info(&udev->dev, "rejected %d configuration%s "
+                       "due to insufficient available bus power\n",
+                       insufficient_power, plural(insufficient_power));
+
+       if (best) {
+               i = best->desc.bConfigurationValue;
+               dev_info(&udev->dev,
+                       "configuration #%d chosen from %d choice%s\n",
+                       i, num_configs, plural(num_configs));
+       } else {
+               i = -1;
+               dev_warn(&udev->dev,
+                       "no configuration chosen from %d choice%s\n",
+                       num_configs, plural(num_configs));
+       }
+       return i;
+}
+
+static int generic_probe(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+       int err, c;
+
+       /* put device-specific files into sysfs */
+       usb_create_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
+
+       /* Choose and set the configuration.  This registers the interfaces
+        * with the driver core and lets interface drivers bind to them.
+        */
+       c = choose_configuration(udev);
+       if (c >= 0) {
+               err = usb_set_configuration(udev, c);
+               if (err) {
+                       dev_err(&udev->dev, "can't set config #%d, error %d\n",
+                                       c, err);
+                       /* This need not be fatal.  The user can try to
+                        * set other configurations. */
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* USB device state == configured ... usable */
+       usb_notify_add_device(udev);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void generic_disconnect(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+       usb_notify_remove_device(udev);
+
+       /* if this is only an unbind, not a physical disconnect, then
+        * unconfigure the device */
+       if (udev->actconfig)
+               usb_set_configuration(udev, 0);
+
+       usb_remove_sysfs_dev_files(udev);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+
+static int generic_suspend(struct usb_device *udev, pm_message_t msg)
+{
+       /* USB devices enter SUSPEND state through their hubs, but can be
+        * marked for FREEZE as soon as their children are already idled.
+        * But those semantics are useless, so we equate the two (sigh).
+        */
+       return usb_port_suspend(udev);
+}
+
+static int generic_resume(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+       return usb_port_resume(udev);
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
+
+struct usb_device_driver usb_generic_driver = {
+       .name = "usb",
+       .probe = generic_probe,
+       .disconnect = generic_disconnect,
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+       .suspend = generic_suspend,
+       .resume = generic_resume,
+#endif
+       .supports_autosuspend = 1,
+};