--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * PCI Backend Operations - respond to PCI requests from Frontend
+ *
+ * Author: Ryan Wilson <hap9@epoch.ncsc.mil>
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <asm/bitops.h>
+#include <xen/evtchn.h>
+#include "pciback.h"
+
+int verbose_request = 0;
+module_param(verbose_request, int, 0644);
+
+/* Ensure a device is "turned off" and ready to be exported.
+ * (Also see pciback_config_reset to ensure virtual configuration space is
+ * ready to be re-exported)
+ */
+void pciback_reset_device(struct pci_dev *dev)
+{
+ u16 cmd;
+
+ /* Disable devices (but not bridges) */
+ if (dev->hdr_type == PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL) {
+ pci_disable_device(dev);
+
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, 0);
+
+ dev->is_enabled = 0;
+ dev->is_busmaster = 0;
+ } else {
+ pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
+ if (cmd & (PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE)) {
+ cmd &= ~(PCI_COMMAND_INVALIDATE);
+ pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
+
+ dev->is_busmaster = 0;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void test_and_schedule_op(struct pciback_device *pdev)
+{
+ /* Check that frontend is requesting an operation and that we are not
+ * already processing a request */
+ if (test_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags)
+ && !test_and_set_bit(_PDEVF_op_active, &pdev->flags))
+ schedule_work(&pdev->op_work);
+}
+
+/* Performing the configuration space reads/writes must not be done in atomic
+ * context because some of the pci_* functions can sleep (mostly due to ACPI
+ * use of semaphores). This function is intended to be called from a work
+ * queue in process context taking a struct pciback_device as a parameter */
+void pciback_do_op(void *data)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev = data;
+ struct pci_dev *dev;
+ struct xen_pci_op *op = &pdev->sh_info->op;
+
+ dev = pciback_get_pci_dev(pdev, op->domain, op->bus, op->devfn);
+
+ if (dev == NULL)
+ op->err = XEN_PCI_ERR_dev_not_found;
+ else if (op->cmd == XEN_PCI_OP_conf_read)
+ op->err = pciback_config_read(dev, op->offset, op->size,
+ &op->value);
+ else if (op->cmd == XEN_PCI_OP_conf_write)
+ op->err = pciback_config_write(dev, op->offset, op->size,
+ op->value);
+ else
+ op->err = XEN_PCI_ERR_not_implemented;
+
+ /* Tell the driver domain that we're done. */
+ wmb();
+ clear_bit(_XEN_PCIF_active, (unsigned long *)&pdev->sh_info->flags);
+ notify_remote_via_irq(pdev->evtchn_irq);
+
+ /* Mark that we're done. */
+ smp_mb__before_clear_bit(); /* /after/ clearing PCIF_active */
+ clear_bit(_PDEVF_op_active, &pdev->flags);
+ smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* /before/ final check for work */
+
+ /* Check to see if the driver domain tried to start another request in
+ * between clearing _XEN_PCIF_active and clearing _PDEVF_op_active. */
+ test_and_schedule_op(pdev);
+}
+
+irqreturn_t pciback_handle_event(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ struct pciback_device *pdev = dev_id;
+
+ test_and_schedule_op(pdev);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}