This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'vserver'.
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / xen / xenbus / xenbus_probe.c
diff --git a/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c b/drivers/xen/xenbus/xenbus_probe.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..a920722
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1142 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * Talks to Xen Store to figure out what devices we have.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2005 Mike Wray, Hewlett-Packard
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 XenSource Ltd
+ * 
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
+ * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
+ * software packages, subject to the following license:
+ * 
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
+ * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
+ * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
+ * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
+ * the following conditions:
+ * 
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#define DPRINTK(fmt, args...)                          \
+       pr_debug("xenbus_probe (%s:%d) " fmt ".\n",     \
+                __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, ##args)
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/page.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <xen/xenbus.h>
+#include <xen/xen_proc.h>
+#include <xen/evtchn.h>
+#include <xen/features.h>
+
+#include "xenbus_comms.h"
+
+extern struct mutex xenwatch_mutex;
+
+static BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(xenstore_notifier_list);
+
+static void wait_for_devices(struct xenbus_driver *xendrv);
+
+/* If something in array of ids matches this device, return it. */
+static const struct xenbus_device_id *
+match_device(const struct xenbus_device_id *arr, struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       for (; *arr->devicetype != '\0'; arr++) {
+               if (!strcmp(arr->devicetype, dev->devicetype))
+                       return arr;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int xenbus_match(struct device *_dev, struct device_driver *_drv)
+{
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(_drv);
+
+       if (!drv->ids)
+               return 0;
+
+       return match_device(drv->ids, to_xenbus_device(_dev)) != NULL;
+}
+
+struct xen_bus_type
+{
+       char *root;
+       unsigned int levels;
+       int (*get_bus_id)(char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename);
+       int (*probe)(const char *type, const char *dir);
+       struct bus_type bus;
+       struct device dev;
+};
+
+
+/* device/<type>/<id> => <type>-<id> */
+static int frontend_bus_id(char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename)
+{
+       nodename = strchr(nodename, '/');
+       if (!nodename || strlen(nodename + 1) >= BUS_ID_SIZE) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bad frontend %s\n", nodename);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+
+       strlcpy(bus_id, nodename + 1, BUS_ID_SIZE);
+       if (!strchr(bus_id, '/')) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: bus_id %s no slash\n", bus_id);
+               return -EINVAL;
+       }
+       *strchr(bus_id, '/') = '-';
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void free_otherend_details(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       kfree(dev->otherend);
+       dev->otherend = NULL;
+}
+
+
+static void free_otherend_watch(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       if (dev->otherend_watch.node) {
+               unregister_xenbus_watch(&dev->otherend_watch);
+               kfree(dev->otherend_watch.node);
+               dev->otherend_watch.node = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+
+static int read_otherend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev,
+                                char *id_node, char *path_node)
+{
+       int err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, xendev->nodename,
+                               id_node, "%i", &xendev->otherend_id,
+                               path_node, NULL, &xendev->otherend,
+                               NULL);
+       if (err) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(xendev, err,
+                                "reading other end details from %s",
+                                xendev->nodename);
+               return err;
+       }
+       if (strlen(xendev->otherend) == 0 ||
+           !xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, xendev->otherend, "")) {
+               xenbus_dev_fatal(xendev, -ENOENT,
+                                "unable to read other end from %s.  "
+                                "missing or inaccessible.",
+                                xendev->nodename);
+               free_otherend_details(xendev);
+               return -ENOENT;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int read_backend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev)
+{
+       return read_otherend_details(xendev, "backend-id", "backend");
+}
+
+
+static int read_frontend_details(struct xenbus_device *xendev)
+{
+       return read_otherend_details(xendev, "frontend-id", "frontend");
+}
+
+
+/* Bus type for frontend drivers. */
+static int xenbus_probe_frontend(const char *type, const char *name);
+static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_frontend = {
+       .root = "device",
+       .levels = 2,            /* device/type/<id> */
+       .get_bus_id = frontend_bus_id,
+       .probe = xenbus_probe_frontend,
+       .bus = {
+               .name  = "xen",
+               .match = xenbus_match,
+       },
+       .dev = {
+               .bus_id = "xen",
+       },
+};
+
+/* backend/<type>/<fe-uuid>/<id> => <type>-<fe-domid>-<id> */
+static int backend_bus_id(char bus_id[BUS_ID_SIZE], const char *nodename)
+{
+       int domid, err;
+       const char *devid, *type, *frontend;
+       unsigned int typelen;
+
+       type = strchr(nodename, '/');
+       if (!type)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       type++;
+       typelen = strcspn(type, "/");
+       if (!typelen || type[typelen] != '/')
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       devid = strrchr(nodename, '/') + 1;
+
+       err = xenbus_gather(XBT_NIL, nodename, "frontend-id", "%i", &domid,
+                           "frontend", NULL, &frontend,
+                           NULL);
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+       if (strlen(frontend) == 0)
+               err = -ERANGE;
+       if (!err && !xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, frontend, ""))
+               err = -ENOENT;
+
+       kfree(frontend);
+
+       if (err)
+               return err;
+
+       if (snprintf(bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE,
+                    "%.*s-%i-%s", typelen, type, domid, devid) >= BUS_ID_SIZE)
+               return -ENOSPC;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int xenbus_uevent_backend(struct device *dev, char **envp,
+                                int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
+static int xenbus_probe_backend(const char *type, const char *domid);
+static struct xen_bus_type xenbus_backend = {
+       .root = "backend",
+       .levels = 3,            /* backend/type/<frontend>/<id> */
+       .get_bus_id = backend_bus_id,
+       .probe = xenbus_probe_backend,
+       .bus = {
+               .name  = "xen-backend",
+               .match = xenbus_match,
+               .uevent = xenbus_uevent_backend,
+       },
+       .dev = {
+               .bus_id = "xen-backend",
+       },
+};
+
+static int xenbus_uevent_backend(struct device *dev, char **envp,
+                                int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *xdev;
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv;
+       int i = 0;
+       int length = 0;
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       if (dev == NULL)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       xdev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
+       if (xdev == NULL)
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* stuff we want to pass to /sbin/hotplug */
+       add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+                      "XENBUS_TYPE=%s", xdev->devicetype);
+
+       add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+                      "XENBUS_PATH=%s", xdev->nodename);
+
+       add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+                      "XENBUS_BASE_PATH=%s", xenbus_backend.root);
+
+       /* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
+       envp[i] = NULL;
+       envp = &envp[i];
+       num_envp -= i;
+       buffer = &buffer[length];
+       buffer_size -= length;
+
+       if (dev->driver) {
+               drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
+               if (drv && drv->uevent)
+                       return drv->uevent(xdev, envp, num_envp, buffer,
+                                          buffer_size);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void otherend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
+                            const char **vec, unsigned int len)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *dev =
+               container_of(watch, struct xenbus_device, otherend_watch);
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->dev.driver);
+       enum xenbus_state state;
+
+       /* Protect us against watches firing on old details when the otherend
+          details change, say immediately after a resume. */
+       if (!dev->otherend ||
+           strncmp(dev->otherend, vec[XS_WATCH_PATH],
+                   strlen(dev->otherend))) {
+               DPRINTK("Ignoring watch at %s", vec[XS_WATCH_PATH]);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       state = xenbus_read_driver_state(dev->otherend);
+
+       DPRINTK("state is %d, %s, %s",
+               state, dev->otherend_watch.node, vec[XS_WATCH_PATH]);
+       if (drv->otherend_changed)
+               drv->otherend_changed(dev, state);
+}
+
+
+static int talk_to_otherend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->dev.driver);
+
+       free_otherend_watch(dev);
+       free_otherend_details(dev);
+
+       return drv->read_otherend_details(dev);
+}
+
+
+static int watch_otherend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
+{
+       return xenbus_watch_path2(dev, dev->otherend, "state",
+                                 &dev->otherend_watch, otherend_changed);
+}
+
+
+static int xenbus_dev_probe(struct device *_dev)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(_dev->driver);
+       const struct xenbus_device_id *id;
+       int err;
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       if (!drv->probe) {
+               err = -ENODEV;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       id = match_device(drv->ids, dev);
+       if (!id) {
+               err = -ENODEV;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       err = talk_to_otherend(dev);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "xenbus_probe: talk_to_otherend on %s failed.\n",
+                      dev->nodename);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       err = drv->probe(dev, id);
+       if (err)
+               goto fail;
+
+       err = watch_otherend(dev);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "xenbus_probe: watch_otherend on %s failed.\n",
+                      dev->nodename);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+fail:
+       xenbus_dev_error(dev, err, "xenbus_dev_probe on %s", dev->nodename);
+       xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int xenbus_dev_remove(struct device *_dev)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *dev = to_xenbus_device(_dev);
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv = to_xenbus_driver(_dev->driver);
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       free_otherend_watch(dev);
+       free_otherend_details(dev);
+
+       if (drv->remove)
+               drv->remove(dev);
+
+       xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int xenbus_register_driver_common(struct xenbus_driver *drv,
+                                        struct xen_bus_type *bus)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       drv->driver.name = drv->name;
+       drv->driver.bus = &bus->bus;
+       drv->driver.owner = drv->owner;
+       drv->driver.probe = xenbus_dev_probe;
+       drv->driver.remove = xenbus_dev_remove;
+
+       mutex_lock(&xenwatch_mutex);
+       ret = driver_register(&drv->driver);
+       mutex_unlock(&xenwatch_mutex);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int xenbus_register_frontend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       drv->read_otherend_details = read_backend_details;
+
+       ret = xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_frontend);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* If this driver is loaded as a module wait for devices to attach. */
+       wait_for_devices(drv);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_register_frontend);
+
+int xenbus_register_backend(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
+{
+       drv->read_otherend_details = read_frontend_details;
+
+       return xenbus_register_driver_common(drv, &xenbus_backend);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_register_backend);
+
+void xenbus_unregister_driver(struct xenbus_driver *drv)
+{
+       driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_unregister_driver);
+
+struct xb_find_info
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *dev;
+       const char *nodename;
+};
+
+static int cmp_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
+       struct xb_find_info *info = data;
+
+       if (!strcmp(xendev->nodename, info->nodename)) {
+               info->dev = xendev;
+               get_device(dev);
+               return 1;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+struct xenbus_device *xenbus_device_find(const char *nodename,
+                                        struct bus_type *bus)
+{
+       struct xb_find_info info = { .dev = NULL, .nodename = nodename };
+
+       bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, &info, cmp_dev);
+       return info.dev;
+}
+
+static int cleanup_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
+       struct xb_find_info *info = data;
+       int len = strlen(info->nodename);
+
+       DPRINTK("%s", info->nodename);
+
+       /* Match the info->nodename path, or any subdirectory of that path. */
+       if (strncmp(xendev->nodename, info->nodename, len))
+               return 0;
+
+       /* If the node name is longer, ensure it really is a subdirectory. */
+       if ((strlen(xendev->nodename) > len) && (xendev->nodename[len] != '/'))
+               return 0;
+
+       info->dev = xendev;
+       get_device(dev);
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void xenbus_cleanup_devices(const char *path, struct bus_type *bus)
+{
+       struct xb_find_info info = { .nodename = path };
+
+       do {
+               info.dev = NULL;
+               bus_for_each_dev(bus, NULL, &info, cleanup_dev);
+               if (info.dev) {
+                       device_unregister(&info.dev->dev);
+                       put_device(&info.dev->dev);
+               }
+       } while (info.dev);
+}
+
+static void xenbus_dev_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+       if (dev)
+               kfree(to_xenbus_device(dev));
+}
+
+/* Simplified asprintf. */
+char *kasprintf(const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+       va_list ap;
+       unsigned int len;
+       char *p, dummy[1];
+
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       /* FIXME: vsnprintf has a bug, NULL should work */
+       len = vsnprintf(dummy, 0, fmt, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+
+       p = kmalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!p)
+               return NULL;
+       va_start(ap, fmt);
+       vsprintf(p, fmt, ap);
+       va_end(ap);
+       return p;
+}
+
+static ssize_t xendev_show_nodename(struct device *dev,
+                                   struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_xenbus_device(dev)->nodename);
+}
+DEVICE_ATTR(nodename, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, xendev_show_nodename, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t xendev_show_devtype(struct device *dev,
+                                  struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+       return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", to_xenbus_device(dev)->devicetype);
+}
+DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH, xendev_show_devtype, NULL);
+
+
+static int xenbus_probe_node(struct xen_bus_type *bus,
+                            const char *type,
+                            const char *nodename)
+{
+       int err;
+       struct xenbus_device *xendev;
+       size_t stringlen;
+       char *tmpstring;
+
+       enum xenbus_state state = xenbus_read_driver_state(nodename);
+
+       if (state != XenbusStateInitialising) {
+               /* Device is not new, so ignore it.  This can happen if a
+                  device is going away after switching to Closed.  */
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       stringlen = strlen(nodename) + 1 + strlen(type) + 1;
+       xendev = kzalloc(sizeof(*xendev) + stringlen, GFP_KERNEL);
+       if (!xendev)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       /* Copy the strings into the extra space. */
+
+       tmpstring = (char *)(xendev + 1);
+       strcpy(tmpstring, nodename);
+       xendev->nodename = tmpstring;
+
+       tmpstring += strlen(tmpstring) + 1;
+       strcpy(tmpstring, type);
+       xendev->devicetype = tmpstring;
+
+       xendev->dev.parent = &bus->dev;
+       xendev->dev.bus = &bus->bus;
+       xendev->dev.release = xenbus_dev_release;
+
+       err = bus->get_bus_id(xendev->dev.bus_id, xendev->nodename);
+       if (err)
+               goto fail;
+
+       /* Register with generic device framework. */
+       err = device_register(&xendev->dev);
+       if (err)
+               goto fail;
+
+       device_create_file(&xendev->dev, &dev_attr_nodename);
+       device_create_file(&xendev->dev, &dev_attr_devtype);
+
+       return 0;
+fail:
+       kfree(xendev);
+       return err;
+}
+
+/* device/<typename>/<name> */
+static int xenbus_probe_frontend(const char *type, const char *name)
+{
+       char *nodename;
+       int err;
+
+       nodename = kasprintf("%s/%s/%s", xenbus_frontend.root, type, name);
+       if (!nodename)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       DPRINTK("%s", nodename);
+
+       err = xenbus_probe_node(&xenbus_frontend, type, nodename);
+       kfree(nodename);
+       return err;
+}
+
+/* backend/<typename>/<frontend-uuid>/<name> */
+static int xenbus_probe_backend_unit(const char *dir,
+                                    const char *type,
+                                    const char *name)
+{
+       char *nodename;
+       int err;
+
+       nodename = kasprintf("%s/%s", dir, name);
+       if (!nodename)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       DPRINTK("%s\n", nodename);
+
+       err = xenbus_probe_node(&xenbus_backend, type, nodename);
+       kfree(nodename);
+       return err;
+}
+
+/* backend/<typename>/<frontend-domid> */
+static int xenbus_probe_backend(const char *type, const char *domid)
+{
+       char *nodename;
+       int err = 0;
+       char **dir;
+       unsigned int i, dir_n = 0;
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       nodename = kasprintf("%s/%s/%s", xenbus_backend.root, type, domid);
+       if (!nodename)
+               return -ENOMEM;
+
+       dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, nodename, "", &dir_n);
+       if (IS_ERR(dir)) {
+               kfree(nodename);
+               return PTR_ERR(dir);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
+               err = xenbus_probe_backend_unit(nodename, type, dir[i]);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+       }
+       kfree(dir);
+       kfree(nodename);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int xenbus_probe_device_type(struct xen_bus_type *bus, const char *type)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       char **dir;
+       unsigned int dir_n = 0;
+       int i;
+
+       dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, bus->root, type, &dir_n);
+       if (IS_ERR(dir))
+               return PTR_ERR(dir);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
+               err = bus->probe(type, dir[i]);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+       }
+       kfree(dir);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static int xenbus_probe_devices(struct xen_bus_type *bus)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       char **dir;
+       unsigned int i, dir_n;
+
+       dir = xenbus_directory(XBT_NIL, bus->root, "", &dir_n);
+       if (IS_ERR(dir))
+               return PTR_ERR(dir);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < dir_n; i++) {
+               err = xenbus_probe_device_type(bus, dir[i]);
+               if (err)
+                       break;
+       }
+       kfree(dir);
+       return err;
+}
+
+static unsigned int char_count(const char *str, char c)
+{
+       unsigned int i, ret = 0;
+
+       for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
+               if (str[i] == c)
+                       ret++;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int strsep_len(const char *str, char c, unsigned int len)
+{
+       unsigned int i;
+
+       for (i = 0; str[i]; i++)
+               if (str[i] == c) {
+                       if (len == 0)
+                               return i;
+                       len--;
+               }
+       return (len == 0) ? i : -ERANGE;
+}
+
+static void dev_changed(const char *node, struct xen_bus_type *bus)
+{
+       int exists, rootlen;
+       struct xenbus_device *dev;
+       char type[BUS_ID_SIZE];
+       const char *p, *root;
+
+       if (char_count(node, '/') < 2)
+               return;
+
+       exists = xenbus_exists(XBT_NIL, node, "");
+       if (!exists) {
+               xenbus_cleanup_devices(node, &bus->bus);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       /* backend/<type>/... or device/<type>/... */
+       p = strchr(node, '/') + 1;
+       snprintf(type, BUS_ID_SIZE, "%.*s", (int)strcspn(p, "/"), p);
+       type[BUS_ID_SIZE-1] = '\0';
+
+       rootlen = strsep_len(node, '/', bus->levels);
+       if (rootlen < 0)
+               return;
+       root = kasprintf("%.*s", rootlen, node);
+       if (!root)
+               return;
+
+       dev = xenbus_device_find(root, &bus->bus);
+       if (!dev)
+               xenbus_probe_node(bus, type, root);
+       else
+               put_device(&dev->dev);
+
+       kfree(root);
+}
+
+static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
+                            const char **vec, unsigned int len)
+{
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       dev_changed(vec[XS_WATCH_PATH], &xenbus_frontend);
+}
+
+static void backend_changed(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
+                           const char **vec, unsigned int len)
+{
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       dev_changed(vec[XS_WATCH_PATH], &xenbus_backend);
+}
+
+/* We watch for devices appearing and vanishing. */
+static struct xenbus_watch fe_watch = {
+       .node = "device",
+       .callback = frontend_changed,
+};
+
+static struct xenbus_watch be_watch = {
+       .node = "backend",
+       .callback = backend_changed,
+};
+
+static int suspend_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       int err = 0;
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv;
+       struct xenbus_device *xdev;
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       if (dev->driver == NULL)
+               return 0;
+       drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
+       xdev = container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
+       if (drv->suspend)
+               err = drv->suspend(xdev);
+       if (err)
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "xenbus: suspend %s failed: %i\n", dev->bus_id, err);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int resume_dev(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       int err;
+       struct xenbus_driver *drv;
+       struct xenbus_device *xdev;
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       if (dev->driver == NULL)
+               return 0;
+
+       drv = to_xenbus_driver(dev->driver);
+       xdev = container_of(dev, struct xenbus_device, dev);
+
+       err = talk_to_otherend(xdev);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "xenbus: resume (talk_to_otherend) %s failed: %i\n",
+                      dev->bus_id, err);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       xdev->state = XenbusStateInitialising;
+
+       if (drv->resume) {
+               err = drv->resume(xdev);
+               if (err) { 
+                       printk(KERN_WARNING
+                              "xenbus: resume %s failed: %i\n", 
+                              dev->bus_id, err);
+                       return err; 
+               }
+       }
+
+       err = watch_otherend(xdev);
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "xenbus_probe: resume (watch_otherend) %s failed: "
+                      "%d.\n", dev->bus_id, err);
+               return err;
+       }
+
+       return 0; 
+}
+
+void xenbus_suspend(void)
+{
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, NULL, suspend_dev);
+       bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_backend.bus, NULL, NULL, suspend_dev);
+       xs_suspend();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_suspend);
+
+void xenbus_resume(void)
+{
+       xb_init_comms();
+       xs_resume();
+       bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, NULL, resume_dev);
+       bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_backend.bus, NULL, NULL, resume_dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xenbus_resume);
+
+
+/* A flag to determine if xenstored is 'ready' (i.e. has started) */
+int xenstored_ready = 0;
+
+
+int register_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       if (xenstored_ready > 0)
+               ret = nb->notifier_call(nb, 0, NULL);
+       else
+               blocking_notifier_chain_register(&xenstore_notifier_list, nb);
+
+       return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_xenstore_notifier);
+
+void unregister_xenstore_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+       blocking_notifier_chain_unregister(&xenstore_notifier_list, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_xenstore_notifier);
+
+
+void xenbus_probe(void *unused)
+{
+       BUG_ON((xenstored_ready <= 0));
+
+       /* Enumerate devices in xenstore. */
+       xenbus_probe_devices(&xenbus_frontend);
+       xenbus_probe_devices(&xenbus_backend);
+
+       /* Watch for changes. */
+       register_xenbus_watch(&fe_watch);
+       register_xenbus_watch(&be_watch);
+
+       /* Notify others that xenstore is up */
+       blocking_notifier_call_chain(&xenstore_notifier_list, 0, NULL);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+static struct file_operations xsd_kva_fops;
+static struct proc_dir_entry *xsd_kva_intf;
+static struct proc_dir_entry *xsd_port_intf;
+
+static int xsd_kva_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       size_t size = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
+
+       if ((size > PAGE_SIZE) || (vma->vm_pgoff != 0))
+               return -EINVAL;
+
+       if (remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start,
+                           mfn_to_pfn(xen_start_info->store_mfn),
+                           size, vma->vm_page_prot))
+               return -EAGAIN;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int xsd_kva_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+                       int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+       int len;
+
+       len  = sprintf(page, "0x%p", mfn_to_virt(xen_start_info->store_mfn));
+       *eof = 1;
+       return len;
+}
+
+static int xsd_port_read(char *page, char **start, off_t off,
+                        int count, int *eof, void *data)
+{
+       int len;
+
+       len  = sprintf(page, "%d", xen_start_info->store_evtchn);
+       *eof = 1;
+       return len;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+static int __init xenbus_probe_init(void)
+{
+       int err = 0, dom0;
+       unsigned long page = 0;
+
+       DPRINTK("");
+
+       if (!is_running_on_xen())
+               return -ENODEV;
+
+       /* Register ourselves with the kernel bus subsystem */
+       bus_register(&xenbus_frontend.bus);
+       bus_register(&xenbus_backend.bus);
+
+       /*
+        * Domain0 doesn't have a store_evtchn or store_mfn yet.
+        */
+       dom0 = (xen_start_info->store_evtchn == 0);
+
+       if (dom0) {
+               struct evtchn_alloc_unbound alloc_unbound;
+
+               /* Allocate page. */
+               page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+               if (!page)
+                       return -ENOMEM;
+
+               xen_start_info->store_mfn =
+                       pfn_to_mfn(virt_to_phys((void *)page) >>
+                                  PAGE_SHIFT);
+
+               /* Next allocate a local port which xenstored can bind to */
+               alloc_unbound.dom        = DOMID_SELF;
+               alloc_unbound.remote_dom = 0;
+
+               err = HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(EVTCHNOP_alloc_unbound,
+                                                 &alloc_unbound);
+               if (err == -ENOSYS)
+                       goto err;
+               BUG_ON(err);
+               xen_start_info->store_evtchn = alloc_unbound.port;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+               /* And finally publish the above info in /proc/xen */
+               xsd_kva_intf = create_xen_proc_entry("xsd_kva", 0600);
+               if (xsd_kva_intf) {
+                       memcpy(&xsd_kva_fops, xsd_kva_intf->proc_fops,
+                              sizeof(xsd_kva_fops));
+                       xsd_kva_fops.mmap = xsd_kva_mmap;
+                       xsd_kva_intf->proc_fops = &xsd_kva_fops;
+                       xsd_kva_intf->read_proc = xsd_kva_read;
+               }
+               xsd_port_intf = create_xen_proc_entry("xsd_port", 0400);
+               if (xsd_port_intf)
+                       xsd_port_intf->read_proc = xsd_port_read;
+#endif
+       } else
+               xenstored_ready = 1;
+
+       /* Initialize the interface to xenstore. */
+       err = xs_init();
+       if (err) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING
+                      "XENBUS: Error initializing xenstore comms: %i\n", err);
+               goto err;
+       }
+
+       /* Register ourselves with the kernel device subsystem */
+       device_register(&xenbus_frontend.dev);
+       device_register(&xenbus_backend.dev);
+
+       if (!dom0)
+               xenbus_probe(NULL);
+
+       return 0;
+
+ err:
+       if (page)
+               free_page(page);
+
+       /*
+        * Do not unregister the xenbus front/backend buses here. The buses
+        * must exist because front/backend drivers will use them when they are
+        * registered.
+        */
+
+       return err;
+}
+
+postcore_initcall(xenbus_probe_init);
+
+
+static int is_disconnected_device(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
+       struct device_driver *drv = data;
+
+       /*
+        * A device with no driver will never connect. We care only about
+        * devices which should currently be in the process of connecting.
+        */
+       if (!dev->driver)
+               return 0;
+
+       /* Is this search limited to a particular driver? */
+       if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
+               return 0;
+
+       return (xendev->state != XenbusStateConnected);
+}
+
+static int exists_disconnected_device(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+       return bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
+                               is_disconnected_device);
+}
+
+static int print_device_status(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+       struct xenbus_device *xendev = to_xenbus_device(dev);
+       struct device_driver *drv = data;
+
+       /* Is this operation limited to a particular driver? */
+       if (drv && (dev->driver != drv))
+               return 0;
+
+       if (!dev->driver) {
+               /* Information only: is this too noisy? */
+               printk(KERN_INFO "XENBUS: Device with no driver: %s\n",
+                      xendev->nodename);
+       } else if (xendev->state != XenbusStateConnected) {
+               printk(KERN_WARNING "XENBUS: Timeout connecting "
+                      "to device: %s (state %d)\n",
+                      xendev->nodename, xendev->state);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* We only wait for device setup after most initcalls have run. */
+static int ready_to_wait_for_devices;
+
+/*
+ * On a 10 second timeout, wait for all devices currently configured.  We need
+ * to do this to guarantee that the filesystems and / or network devices
+ * needed for boot are available, before we can allow the boot to proceed.
+ *
+ * This needs to be on a late_initcall, to happen after the frontend device
+ * drivers have been initialised, but before the root fs is mounted.
+ *
+ * A possible improvement here would be to have the tools add a per-device
+ * flag to the store entry, indicating whether it is needed at boot time.
+ * This would allow people who knew what they were doing to accelerate their
+ * boot slightly, but of course needs tools or manual intervention to set up
+ * those flags correctly.
+ */
+static void wait_for_devices(struct xenbus_driver *xendrv)
+{
+       unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 10*HZ;
+       struct device_driver *drv = xendrv ? &xendrv->driver : NULL;
+
+       if (!ready_to_wait_for_devices || !is_running_on_xen())
+               return;
+
+       while (exists_disconnected_device(drv)) {
+               if (time_after(jiffies, timeout))
+                       break;
+               schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ/10);
+       }
+
+       bus_for_each_dev(&xenbus_frontend.bus, NULL, drv,
+                        print_device_status);
+}
+
+static int __init boot_wait_for_devices(void)
+{
+       ready_to_wait_for_devices = 1;
+       wait_for_devices(NULL);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+late_initcall(boot_wait_for_devices);