linux 2.6.16.38 w/ vs2.0.3-rc1
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / jbd / checkpoint.c
index 47678a2..543ed54 100644 (file)
 #include <linux/slab.h>
 
 /*
- * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint list.
+ * Unlink a buffer from a transaction.
  *
  * Called with j_list_lock held.
  */
-static inline void __buffer_unlink_first(struct journal_head *jh)
-{
-       transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
-
-       jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
-       jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
-       if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh) {
-               transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
-               if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
-                       transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
-       }
-}
 
-/*
- * Unlink a buffer from a transaction checkpoint(io) list.
- *
- * Called with j_list_lock held.
- */
 static inline void __buffer_unlink(struct journal_head *jh)
 {
-       transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
-
-       __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
-       if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh) {
-               transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh->b_cpnext;
-               if (transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == jh)
-                       transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = NULL;
-       }
-}
-
-/*
- * Move a buffer from the checkpoint list to the checkpoint io list
- *
- * Called with j_list_lock held
- */
-static inline void __buffer_relink_io(struct journal_head *jh)
-{
-       transaction_t *transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
+       transaction_t *transaction;
 
-       __buffer_unlink_first(jh);
+       transaction = jh->b_cp_transaction;
+       jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
 
-       if (!transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
-               jh->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpprev = jh;
-       } else {
-               jh->b_cpnext = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
-               jh->b_cpprev = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list->b_cpprev;
-               jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh;
-               jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh;
-       }
-       transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list = jh;
+       jh->b_cpnext->b_cpprev = jh->b_cpprev;
+       jh->b_cpprev->b_cpnext = jh->b_cpnext;
+       if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
+               transaction->t_checkpoint_list = jh->b_cpnext;
+       if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list == jh)
+               transaction->t_checkpoint_list = NULL;
 }
 
 /*
  * Try to release a checkpointed buffer from its transaction.
- * Returns 1 if we released it and 2 if we also released the
- * whole transaction.
- *
+ * Returns 1 if we released it.
  * Requires j_list_lock
  * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it
  */
@@ -95,11 +57,12 @@ static int __try_to_free_cp_buf(struct journal_head *jh)
 
        if (jh->b_jlist == BJ_None && !buffer_locked(bh) && !buffer_dirty(bh)) {
                JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "remove from checkpoint list");
-               ret = __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh) + 1;
+               __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
                jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
                journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
                BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "release");
                __brelse(bh);
+               ret = 1;
        } else {
                jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
        }
@@ -122,7 +85,7 @@ void __log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
                if (journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT)
                        return;
                spin_unlock(&journal->j_state_lock);
-               mutex_lock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
+               down(&journal->j_checkpoint_sem);
 
                /*
                 * Test again, another process may have checkpointed while we
@@ -135,7 +98,7 @@ void __log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal)
                        log_do_checkpoint(journal);
                        spin_lock(&journal->j_state_lock);
                }
-               mutex_unlock(&journal->j_checkpoint_mutex);
+               up(&journal->j_checkpoint_sem);
        }
 }
 
@@ -154,54 +117,83 @@ static void jbd_sync_bh(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head *bh)
 }
 
 /*
- * Clean up transaction's list of buffers submitted for io.
- * We wait for any pending IO to complete and remove any clean
- * buffers. Note that we take the buffers in the opposite ordering
- * from the one in which they were submitted for IO.
+ * Clean up a transaction's checkpoint list.
+ *
+ * We wait for any pending IO to complete and make sure any clean
+ * buffers are removed from the transaction.
+ *
+ * Return 1 if we performed any actions which might have destroyed the
+ * checkpoint.  (journal_remove_checkpoint() deletes the transaction when
+ * the last checkpoint buffer is cleansed)
  *
  * Called with j_list_lock held.
  */
-static void __wait_cp_io(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
+static int __cleanup_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
 {
-       struct journal_head *jh;
+       struct journal_head *jh, *next_jh, *last_jh;
        struct buffer_head *bh;
-       tid_t this_tid;
-       int released = 0;
-
-       this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
-restart:
-       /* Did somebody clean up the transaction in the meanwhile? */
-       if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction ||
-                       transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
-               return;
-       while (!released && transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list) {
-               jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       assert_spin_locked(&journal->j_list_lock);
+       jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
+       if (!jh)
+               return 0;
+
+       last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
+       next_jh = jh;
+       do {
+               jh = next_jh;
                bh = jh2bh(jh);
-               if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
-                       jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
-                       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-                       goto restart;
-               }
                if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
                        atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
                        spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-                       jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
                        wait_on_buffer(bh);
                        /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
                        BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
                        __brelse(bh);
-                       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-                       goto restart;
+                       goto out_return_1;
                }
+
                /*
-                * Now in whatever state the buffer currently is, we know that
-                * it has been written out and so we can drop it from the list
+                * This is foul
                 */
-               released = __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
-               jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
-               journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
-               __brelse(bh);
-       }
+               if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
+                       jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
+                       goto out_return_1;
+               }
+
+               if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
+                       transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
+                       tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
+
+                       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
+                       jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
+                       log_start_commit(journal, tid);
+                       log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
+                       goto out_return_1;
+               }
+
+               /*
+                * AKPM: I think the buffer_jbddirty test is redundant - it
+                * shouldn't have NULL b_transaction?
+                */
+               next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
+               if (!buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_jbddirty(bh)) {
+                       BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
+                       __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
+                       jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
+                       journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
+                       __brelse(bh);
+                       ret = 1;
+               } else {
+                       jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
+               }
+       } while (jh != last_jh);
+
+       return ret;
+out_return_1:
+       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
+       return 1;
 }
 
 #define NR_BATCH       64
@@ -211,7 +203,9 @@ __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count)
 {
        int i;
 
+       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
        ll_rw_block(SWRITE, *batch_count, bhs);
+       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
        for (i = 0; i < *batch_count; i++) {
                struct buffer_head *bh = bhs[i];
                clear_buffer_jwrite(bh);
@@ -227,43 +221,19 @@ __flush_batch(journal_t *journal, struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count)
  * Return 1 if something happened which requires us to abort the current
  * scan of the checkpoint list.  
  *
- * Called with j_list_lock held and drops it if 1 is returned
+ * Called with j_list_lock held.
  * Called under jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)), and drops it
  */
-static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
-                       struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count)
+static int __flush_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
+                       struct buffer_head **bhs, int *batch_count,
+                       int *drop_count)
 {
        struct buffer_head *bh = jh2bh(jh);
        int ret = 0;
 
-       if (buffer_locked(bh)) {
-               atomic_inc(&bh->b_count);
-               spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-               jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
-               wait_on_buffer(bh);
-               /* the journal_head may have gone by now */
-               BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "brelse");
-               __brelse(bh);
-               ret = 1;
-       } else if (jh->b_transaction != NULL) {
-               transaction_t *t = jh->b_transaction;
-               tid_t tid = t->t_tid;
+       if (buffer_dirty(bh) && !buffer_locked(bh) && jh->b_jlist == BJ_None) {
+               J_ASSERT_JH(jh, jh->b_transaction == NULL);
 
-               spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-               jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
-               log_start_commit(journal, tid);
-               log_wait_commit(journal, tid);
-               ret = 1;
-       } else if (!buffer_dirty(bh)) {
-               J_ASSERT_JH(jh, !buffer_jbddirty(bh));
-               BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "remove from checkpoint");
-               __journal_remove_checkpoint(jh);
-               spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-               jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
-               journal_remove_journal_head(bh);
-               __brelse(bh);
-               ret = 1;
-       } else {
                /*
                 * Important: we are about to write the buffer, and
                 * possibly block, while still holding the journal lock.
@@ -276,30 +246,45 @@ static int __process_buffer(journal_t *journal, struct journal_head *jh,
                J_ASSERT_BH(bh, !buffer_jwrite(bh));
                set_buffer_jwrite(bh);
                bhs[*batch_count] = bh;
-               __buffer_relink_io(jh);
                jbd_unlock_bh_state(bh);
                (*batch_count)++;
                if (*batch_count == NR_BATCH) {
-                       spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                        __flush_batch(journal, bhs, batch_count);
                        ret = 1;
                }
+       } else {
+               int last_buffer = 0;
+               if (jh->b_cpnext == jh) {
+                       /* We may be about to drop the transaction.  Tell the
+                        * caller that the lists have changed.
+                        */
+                       last_buffer = 1;
+               }
+               if (__try_to_free_cp_buf(jh)) {
+                       (*drop_count)++;
+                       ret = last_buffer;
+               }
        }
        return ret;
 }
 
 /*
- * Perform an actual checkpoint. We take the first transaction on the
- * list of transactions to be checkpointed and send all its buffers
- * to disk. We submit larger chunks of data at once.
+ * Perform an actual checkpoint.  We don't write out only enough to
+ * satisfy the current blocked requests: rather we submit a reasonably
+ * sized chunk of the outstanding data to disk at once for
+ * efficiency.  __log_wait_for_space() will retry if we didn't free enough.
  * 
+ * However, we _do_ take into account the amount requested so that once
+ * the IO has been queued, we can return as soon as enough of it has
+ * completed to disk.
+ *
  * The journal should be locked before calling this function.
  */
 int log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
 {
-       transaction_t *transaction;
-       tid_t this_tid;
        int result;
+       int batch_count = 0;
+       struct buffer_head *bhs[NR_BATCH];
 
        jbd_debug(1, "Start checkpoint\n");
 
@@ -314,68 +299,79 @@ int log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal)
                return result;
 
        /*
-        * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks.  Take one transaction
-        * and write it.
+        * OK, we need to start writing disk blocks.  Try to free up a
+        * quarter of the log in a single checkpoint if we can.
         */
-       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-       if (!journal->j_checkpoint_transactions)
-               goto out;
-       transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
-       this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
-restart:
        /*
-        * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're
-        * done (maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same
-        * address).
+        * AKPM: check this code.  I had a feeling a while back that it
+        * degenerates into a busy loop at unmount time.
         */
-       if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions == transaction &&
-                       transaction->t_tid == this_tid) {
-               int batch_count = 0;
-               struct buffer_head *bhs[NR_BATCH];
-               struct journal_head *jh;
-               int retry = 0;
-
-               while (!retry && transaction->t_checkpoint_list) {
+       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
+       while (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions) {
+               transaction_t *transaction;
+               struct journal_head *jh, *last_jh, *next_jh;
+               int drop_count = 0;
+               int cleanup_ret, retry = 0;
+               tid_t this_tid;
+
+               transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
+               this_tid = transaction->t_tid;
+               jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
+               last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
+               next_jh = jh;
+               do {
                        struct buffer_head *bh;
 
-                       jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
+                       jh = next_jh;
+                       next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
                        bh = jh2bh(jh);
                        if (!jbd_trylock_bh_state(bh)) {
                                jbd_sync_bh(journal, bh);
+                               spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
                                retry = 1;
                                break;
                        }
-                       retry = __process_buffer(journal, jh, bhs,&batch_count);
-                       if (!retry && lock_need_resched(&journal->j_list_lock)){
-                               spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
+                       retry = __flush_buffer(journal, jh, bhs, &batch_count, &drop_count);
+                       if (cond_resched_lock(&journal->j_list_lock)) {
                                retry = 1;
                                break;
                        }
-               }
+               } while (jh != last_jh && !retry);
 
                if (batch_count) {
-                       if (!retry) {
-                               spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-                               retry = 1;
-                       }
                        __flush_batch(journal, bhs, &batch_count);
+                       retry = 1;
                }
 
-               if (retry) {
-                       spin_lock(&journal->j_list_lock);
-                       goto restart;
-               }
                /*
-                * Now we have cleaned up the first transaction's checkpoint
-                * list. Let's clean up the second one
+                * If someone cleaned up this transaction while we slept, we're
+                * done
                 */
-               __wait_cp_io(journal, transaction);
+               if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction)
+                       break;
+               if (retry)
+                       continue;
+               /*
+                * Maybe it's a new transaction, but it fell at the same
+                * address
+                */
+               if (transaction->t_tid != this_tid)
+                       continue;
+               /*
+                * We have walked the whole transaction list without
+                * finding anything to write to disk.  We had better be
+                * able to make some progress or we are in trouble.
+                */
+               cleanup_ret = __cleanup_transaction(journal, transaction);
+               J_ASSERT(drop_count != 0 || cleanup_ret != 0);
+               if (journal->j_checkpoint_transactions != transaction)
+                       break;
        }
-out:
        spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock);
        result = cleanup_journal_tail(journal);
        if (result < 0)
                return result;
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -459,54 +455,6 @@ int cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *journal)
 
 /* Checkpoint list management */
 
-/*
- * journal_clean_one_cp_list
- *
- * Find all the written-back checkpoint buffers in the given list and release them.
- *
- * Called with the journal locked.
- * Called with j_list_lock held.
- * Returns number of bufers reaped (for debug)
- */
-
-static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
-{
-       struct journal_head *last_jh;
-       struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
-       int ret, freed = 0;
-
-       *released = 0;
-       if (!jh)
-               return 0;
-
-       last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
-       do {
-               jh = next_jh;
-               next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
-               /* Use trylock because of the ranking */
-               if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))) {
-                       ret = __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
-                       if (ret) {
-                               freed++;
-                               if (ret == 2) {
-                                       *released = 1;
-                                       return freed;
-                               }
-                       }
-               }
-               /*
-                * This function only frees up some memory
-                * if possible so we dont have an obligation
-                * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption
-                * requested:
-                */
-               if (need_resched())
-                       return freed;
-       } while (jh != last_jh);
-
-       return freed;
-}
-
 /*
  * journal_clean_checkpoint_list
  *
@@ -514,44 +462,46 @@ static int journal_clean_one_cp_list(struct journal_head *jh, int *released)
  *
  * Called with the journal locked.
  * Called with j_list_lock held.
- * Returns number of buffers reaped (for debug)
+ * Returns number of bufers reaped (for debug)
  */
 
 int __journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal)
 {
        transaction_t *transaction, *last_transaction, *next_transaction;
        int ret = 0;
-       int released;
 
        transaction = journal->j_checkpoint_transactions;
-       if (!transaction)
+       if (transaction == 0)
                goto out;
 
        last_transaction = transaction->t_cpprev;
        next_transaction = transaction;
        do {
+               struct journal_head *jh;
+
                transaction = next_transaction;
                next_transaction = transaction->t_cpnext;
-               ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
-                               t_checkpoint_list, &released);
-               /*
-                * This function only frees up some memory if possible so we
-                * dont have an obligation to finish processing. Bail out if
-                * preemption requested:
-                */
-               if (need_resched())
-                       goto out;
-               if (released)
-                       continue;
-               /*
-                * It is essential that we are as careful as in the case of
-                * t_checkpoint_list with removing the buffer from the list as
-                * we can possibly see not yet submitted buffers on io_list
-                */
-               ret += journal_clean_one_cp_list(transaction->
-                               t_checkpoint_io_list, &released);
-               if (need_resched())
-                       goto out;
+               jh = transaction->t_checkpoint_list;
+               if (jh) {
+                       struct journal_head *last_jh = jh->b_cpprev;
+                       struct journal_head *next_jh = jh;
+
+                       do {
+                               jh = next_jh;
+                               next_jh = jh->b_cpnext;
+                               /* Use trylock because of the ranknig */
+                               if (jbd_trylock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh)))
+                                       ret += __try_to_free_cp_buf(jh);
+                               /*
+                                * This function only frees up some memory
+                                * if possible so we dont have an obligation
+                                * to finish processing. Bail out if preemption
+                                * requested:
+                                */
+                               if (need_resched())
+                                       goto out;
+                       } while (jh != last_jh);
+               }
        } while (transaction != last_transaction);
 out:
        return ret;
@@ -566,22 +516,18 @@ out:
  * buffer updates committed in that transaction have safely been stored
  * elsewhere on disk.  To achieve this, all of the buffers in a
  * transaction need to be maintained on the transaction's checkpoint
- * lists until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is
+ * list until they have been rewritten, at which point this function is
  * called to remove the buffer from the existing transaction's
- * checkpoint lists.
- *
- * The function returns 1 if it frees the transaction, 0 otherwise.
+ * checkpoint list.
  *
  * This function is called with the journal locked.
  * This function is called with j_list_lock held.
- * This function is called with jbd_lock_bh_state(jh2bh(jh))
  */
 
-int __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
+void __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
 {
        transaction_t *transaction;
        journal_t *journal;
-       int ret = 0;
 
        JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "entry");
 
@@ -592,10 +538,8 @@ int __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
        journal = transaction->t_journal;
 
        __buffer_unlink(jh);
-       jh->b_cp_transaction = NULL;
 
-       if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL ||
-           transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list != NULL)
+       if (transaction->t_checkpoint_list != NULL)
                goto out;
        JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "transaction has no more buffers");
 
@@ -621,10 +565,8 @@ int __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *jh)
        /* Just in case anybody was waiting for more transactions to be
            checkpointed... */
        wake_up(&journal->j_wait_logspace);
-       ret = 1;
 out:
        JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, "exit");
-       return ret;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -686,7 +628,6 @@ void __journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *journal, transaction_t *transaction)
        J_ASSERT(transaction->t_shadow_list == NULL);
        J_ASSERT(transaction->t_log_list == NULL);
        J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_list == NULL);
-       J_ASSERT(transaction->t_checkpoint_io_list == NULL);
        J_ASSERT(transaction->t_updates == 0);
        J_ASSERT(journal->j_committing_transaction != transaction);
        J_ASSERT(journal->j_running_transaction != transaction);