fedora core 6 1.2949 + vserver 2.2.0
[linux-2.6.git] / sound / core / init.c
index 7581668..a4cc6b1 100644 (file)
 #include <sound/control.h>
 #include <sound/info.h>
 
-struct snd_shutdown_f_ops {
-       struct file_operations f_ops;
-       struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *next;
-};
+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(shutdown_lock);
+static LIST_HEAD(shutdown_files);
+
+static struct file_operations snd_shutdown_f_ops;
 
-unsigned int snd_cards_lock = 0;       /* locked for registering/using */
-struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS] = {[0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)] = NULL};
-DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_card_rwlock);
+static unsigned int snd_cards_lock;    /* locked for registering/using */
+struct snd_card *snd_cards[SNDRV_CARDS];
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_cards);
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(snd_card_mutex);
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
 int (*snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)(struct snd_card *card, int free_flag);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback);
 #endif
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
@@ -66,7 +69,6 @@ static inline int init_info_for_card(struct snd_card *card)
                snd_printd("unable to create card entry\n");
                return err;
        }
-       entry->c.text.read_size = PAGE_SIZE;
        entry->c.text.read = snd_card_id_read;
        if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
                snd_info_free_entry(entry);
@@ -79,8 +81,6 @@ static inline int init_info_for_card(struct snd_card *card)
 #define init_info_for_card(card)
 #endif
 
-static void snd_card_free_thread(void * __card);
-
 /**
  *  snd_card_new - create and initialize a soundcard structure
  *  @idx: card index (address) [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS-1)]
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *xid,
                strlcpy(card->id, xid, sizeof(card->id));
        }
        err = 0;
-       write_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+       mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
        if (idx < 0) {
                int idx2;
                for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < SNDRV_CARDS; idx2++)
@@ -128,12 +128,12 @@ struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *xid,
        else
                err = -ENODEV;
        if (idx < 0 || err < 0) {
-               write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "cannot find the slot for index %d (range 0-%i)\n", idx, snd_ecards_limit - 1);
                goto __error;
        }
        snd_cards_lock |= 1 << idx;             /* lock it */
-       write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+       mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
        card->number = idx;
        card->module = module;
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->devices);
@@ -143,9 +143,8 @@ struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *xid,
        INIT_LIST_HEAD(&card->ctl_files);
        spin_lock_init(&card->files_lock);
        init_waitqueue_head(&card->shutdown_sleep);
-       INIT_WORK(&card->free_workq, snd_card_free_thread, card);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
-       init_MUTEX(&card->power_lock);
+       mutex_init(&card->power_lock);
        init_waitqueue_head(&card->power_sleep);
 #endif
        /* the control interface cannot be accessed from the user space until */
@@ -169,11 +168,92 @@ struct snd_card *snd_card_new(int idx, const char *xid,
        return NULL;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_new);
+
+/* return non-zero if a card is already locked */
+int snd_card_locked(int card)
+{
+       int locked;
+
+       mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+       locked = snd_cards_lock & (1 << card);
+       mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
+       return locked;
+}
+
+static loff_t snd_disconnect_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static ssize_t snd_disconnect_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
+                                  size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static ssize_t snd_disconnect_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
+                                   size_t count, loff_t *offset)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int snd_disconnect_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+       struct snd_monitor_file *df = NULL, *_df;
+
+       spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
+       list_for_each_entry(_df, &shutdown_files, shutdown_list) {
+               if (_df->file == file) {
+                       df = _df;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
+
+       if (likely(df))
+               return df->disconnected_f_op->release(inode, file);
+
+       panic("%s(%p, %p) failed!", __FUNCTION__, inode, file);
+}
+
 static unsigned int snd_disconnect_poll(struct file * file, poll_table * wait)
 {
        return POLLERR | POLLNVAL;
 }
 
+static long snd_disconnect_ioctl(struct file *file,
+                                unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int snd_disconnect_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static int snd_disconnect_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
+{
+       return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+static struct file_operations snd_shutdown_f_ops =
+{
+       .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
+       .llseek =       snd_disconnect_llseek,
+       .read =         snd_disconnect_read,
+       .write =        snd_disconnect_write,
+       .release =      snd_disconnect_release,
+       .poll =         snd_disconnect_poll,
+       .unlocked_ioctl = snd_disconnect_ioctl,
+#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
+       .compat_ioctl = snd_disconnect_ioctl,
+#endif
+       .mmap =         snd_disconnect_mmap,
+       .fasync =       snd_disconnect_fasync
+};
+
 /**
  *  snd_card_disconnect - disconnect all APIs from the file-operations (user space)
  *  @card: soundcard structure
@@ -189,8 +269,6 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
 {
        struct snd_monitor_file *mfile;
        struct file *file;
-       struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops;
-       struct file_operations *f_ops, *old_f_ops;
        int err;
 
        spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
@@ -202,9 +280,9 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
        spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
 
        /* phase 1: disable fops (user space) operations for ALSA API */
-       write_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+       mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
        snd_cards[card->number] = NULL;
-       write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+       mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
        
        /* phase 2: replace file->f_op with special dummy operations */
        
@@ -215,25 +293,14 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
 
                /* it's critical part, use endless loop */
                /* we have no room to fail */
-               s_f_ops = kmalloc(sizeof(struct snd_shutdown_f_ops), GFP_ATOMIC);
-               if (s_f_ops == NULL)
-                       panic("Atomic allocation failed for snd_shutdown_f_ops!");
-
-               f_ops = &s_f_ops->f_ops;
+               mfile->disconnected_f_op = mfile->file->f_op;
 
-               memset(f_ops, 0, sizeof(*f_ops));
-               f_ops->owner = file->f_op->owner;
-               f_ops->release = file->f_op->release;
-               f_ops->poll = snd_disconnect_poll;
-
-               s_f_ops->next = card->s_f_ops;
-               card->s_f_ops = s_f_ops;
-               
-               f_ops = fops_get(f_ops);
+               spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
+               list_add(&mfile->shutdown_list, &shutdown_files);
+               spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
 
-               old_f_ops = file->f_op;
-               file->f_op = f_ops;     /* must be atomic */
-               fops_put(old_f_ops);
+               fops_get(&snd_shutdown_f_ops);
+               mfile->file->f_op = &snd_shutdown_f_ops;
                
                mfile = mfile->next;
        }
@@ -252,9 +319,12 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
        if (err < 0)
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "not all devices for card %i can be disconnected\n", card->number);
 
+       snd_info_card_disconnect(card);
        return 0;       
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_disconnect);
+
 /**
  *  snd_card_free - frees given soundcard structure
  *  @card: soundcard structure
@@ -266,22 +336,8 @@ int snd_card_disconnect(struct snd_card *card)
  *  Returns zero. Frees all associated devices and frees the control
  *  interface associated to given soundcard.
  */
-int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
+static int snd_card_do_free(struct snd_card *card)
 {
-       struct snd_shutdown_f_ops *s_f_ops;
-
-       if (card == NULL)
-               return -EINVAL;
-       write_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
-       snd_cards[card->number] = NULL;
-       write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
-
-#ifdef CONFIG_PM
-       wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
-#endif
-       /* wait, until all devices are ready for the free operation */
-       wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, card->files == NULL);
-
 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
        if (snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)
                snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback(card, SND_MIXER_OSS_NOTIFY_FREE);
@@ -300,68 +356,69 @@ int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
        }
        if (card->private_free)
                card->private_free(card);
-       snd_info_unregister(card->proc_id);
+       snd_info_free_entry(card->proc_id);
        if (snd_info_card_free(card) < 0) {
                snd_printk(KERN_WARNING "unable to free card info\n");
                /* Not fatal error */
        }
-       while (card->s_f_ops) {
-               s_f_ops = card->s_f_ops;
-               card->s_f_ops = s_f_ops->next;
-               kfree(s_f_ops);
-       }
-       write_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
-       snd_cards_lock &= ~(1 << card->number);
-       write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+       if (card->card_dev)
+               device_unregister(card->card_dev);
+#endif
        kfree(card);
        return 0;
 }
 
-static void snd_card_free_thread(void * __card)
+static int snd_card_free_prepare(struct snd_card *card)
 {
-       struct snd_card *card = __card;
-       struct module * module = card->module;
+       if (card == NULL)
+               return -EINVAL;
+       (void) snd_card_disconnect(card);
+       mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
+       snd_cards[card->number] = NULL;
+       snd_cards_lock &= ~(1 << card->number);
+       mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
+#ifdef CONFIG_PM
+       wake_up(&card->power_sleep);
+#endif
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       if (!try_module_get(module)) {
-               snd_printk(KERN_ERR "unable to lock toplevel module for card %i in free thread\n", card->number);
-               module = NULL;
-       }
+int snd_card_free_when_closed(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+       int free_now = 0;
+       int ret = snd_card_free_prepare(card);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
 
-       snd_card_free(card);
+       spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
+       if (card->files == NULL)
+               free_now = 1;
+       else
+               card->free_on_last_close = 1;
+       spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
 
-       module_put(module);
+       if (free_now)
+               snd_card_do_free(card);
+       return 0;
 }
 
-/**
- *  snd_card_free_in_thread - call snd_card_free() in thread
- *  @card: soundcard structure
- *
- *  This function schedules the call of snd_card_free() function in a
- *  work queue.  When all devices are released (non-busy), the work
- *  is woken up and calls snd_card_free().
- *
- *  When a card can be disconnected at any time by hotplug service,
- *  this function should be used in disconnect (or detach) callback
- *  instead of calling snd_card_free() directly.
- *  
- *  Returns - zero otherwise a negative error code if the start of thread failed.
- */
-int snd_card_free_in_thread(struct snd_card *card)
-{
-       if (card->files == NULL) {
-               snd_card_free(card);
-               return 0;
-       }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_free_when_closed);
 
-       if (schedule_work(&card->free_workq))
-               return 0;
+int snd_card_free(struct snd_card *card)
+{
+       int ret = snd_card_free_prepare(card);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
 
-       snd_printk(KERN_ERR "schedule_work() failed in snd_card_free_in_thread for card %i\n", card->number);
-       /* try to free the structure immediately */
-       snd_card_free(card);
-       return -EFAULT;
+       /* wait, until all devices are ready for the free operation */
+       wait_event(card->shutdown_sleep, card->files == NULL);
+       snd_card_do_free(card);
+       return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_free);
+
 static void choose_default_id(struct snd_card *card)
 {
        int i, len, idx_flag = 0, loops = SNDRV_CARDS;
@@ -442,18 +499,26 @@ int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
        int err;
 
        snd_assert(card != NULL, return -EINVAL);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
+       if (!card->card_dev) {
+               card->card_dev = device_create(sound_class, card->dev, 0,
+                                              "card%i", card->number);
+               if (IS_ERR(card->card_dev))
+                       card->card_dev = NULL;
+       }
+#endif
        if ((err = snd_device_register_all(card)) < 0)
                return err;
-       write_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+       mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
        if (snd_cards[card->number]) {
                /* already registered */
-               write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
                return 0;
        }
        if (card->id[0] == '\0')
                choose_default_id(card);
        snd_cards[card->number] = card;
-       write_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+       mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
        init_info_for_card(card);
 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_MIXER_OSS_MODULE)
        if (snd_mixer_oss_notify_callback)
@@ -462,8 +527,10 @@ int snd_card_register(struct snd_card *card)
        return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_register);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
-static struct snd_info_entry *snd_card_info_entry = NULL;
+static struct snd_info_entry *snd_card_info_entry;
 
 static void snd_card_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
                               struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
@@ -472,7 +539,7 @@ static void snd_card_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
        struct snd_card *card;
 
        for (idx = count = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
-               read_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
                if ((card = snd_cards[idx]) != NULL) {
                        count++;
                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2i [%-15s]: %s - %s\n",
@@ -483,7 +550,7 @@ static void snd_card_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "                      %s\n",
                                        card->longname);
                }
-               read_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
        }
        if (!count)
                snd_iprintf(buffer, "--- no soundcards ---\n");
@@ -497,12 +564,12 @@ void snd_card_info_read_oss(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
        struct snd_card *card;
 
        for (idx = count = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
-               read_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
                if ((card = snd_cards[idx]) != NULL) {
                        count++;
                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "%s\n", card->longname);
                }
-               read_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
        }
        if (!count) {
                snd_iprintf(buffer, "--- no soundcards ---\n");
@@ -520,11 +587,11 @@ static void snd_card_module_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
        struct snd_card *card;
 
        for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS; idx++) {
-               read_lock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_lock(&snd_card_mutex);
                if ((card = snd_cards[idx]) != NULL)
                        snd_iprintf(buffer, "%2i %s\n",
                                    idx, card->module->name);
-               read_unlock(&snd_card_rwlock);
+               mutex_unlock(&snd_card_mutex);
        }
 }
 #endif
@@ -536,7 +603,6 @@ int __init snd_card_info_init(void)
        entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "cards", NULL);
        if (! entry)
                return -ENOMEM;
-       entry->c.text.read_size = PAGE_SIZE;
        entry->c.text.read = snd_card_info_read;
        if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
                snd_info_free_entry(entry);
@@ -547,7 +613,6 @@ int __init snd_card_info_init(void)
 #ifdef MODULE
        entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "modules", NULL);
        if (entry) {
-               entry->c.text.read_size = PAGE_SIZE;
                entry->c.text.read = snd_card_module_info_read;
                if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0)
                        snd_info_free_entry(entry);
@@ -561,9 +626,9 @@ int __init snd_card_info_init(void)
 
 int __exit snd_card_info_done(void)
 {
-       snd_info_unregister(snd_card_info_entry);
+       snd_info_free_entry(snd_card_info_entry);
 #ifdef MODULE
-       snd_info_unregister(snd_card_module_info_entry);
+       snd_info_free_entry(snd_card_module_info_entry);
 #endif
        return 0;
 }
@@ -601,6 +666,8 @@ int snd_component_add(struct snd_card *card, const char *component)
        return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_component_add);
+
 /**
  *  snd_card_file_add - add the file to the file list of the card
  *  @card: soundcard structure
@@ -620,6 +687,7 @@ int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
        if (mfile == NULL)
                return -ENOMEM;
        mfile->file = file;
+       mfile->disconnected_f_op = NULL;
        mfile->next = NULL;
        spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
        if (card->shutdown) {
@@ -633,6 +701,8 @@ int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
        return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_add);
+
 /**
  *  snd_card_file_remove - remove the file from the file list
  *  @card: soundcard structure
@@ -640,15 +710,16 @@ int snd_card_file_add(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
  *
  *  This function removes the file formerly added to the card via
  *  snd_card_file_add() function.
- *  If all files are removed and the release of the card is
- *  scheduled, it will wake up the the thread to call snd_card_free()
- *  (see snd_card_free_in_thread() function).
+ *  If all files are removed and snd_card_free_when_closed() was
+ *  called beforehand, it processes the pending release of
+ *  resources.
  *
  *  Returns zero or a negative error code.
  */
 int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
 {
        struct snd_monitor_file *mfile, *pfile = NULL;
+       int last_close = 0;
 
        spin_lock(&card->files_lock);
        mfile = card->files;
@@ -663,9 +734,20 @@ int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
                pfile = mfile;
                mfile = mfile->next;
        }
-       spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
+       if (mfile && mfile->disconnected_f_op) {
+               fops_put(mfile->disconnected_f_op);
+               spin_lock(&shutdown_lock);
+               list_del(&mfile->shutdown_list);
+               spin_unlock(&shutdown_lock);
+       }
        if (card->files == NULL)
+               last_close = 1;
+       spin_unlock(&card->files_lock);
+       if (last_close) {
                wake_up(&card->shutdown_sleep);
+               if (card->free_on_last_close)
+                       snd_card_do_free(card);
+       }
        if (!mfile) {
                snd_printk(KERN_ERR "ALSA card file remove problem (%p)\n", file);
                return -ENOENT;
@@ -674,18 +756,19 @@ int snd_card_file_remove(struct snd_card *card, struct file *file)
        return 0;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_card_file_remove);
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
 /**
  *  snd_power_wait - wait until the power-state is changed.
  *  @card: soundcard structure
  *  @power_state: expected power state
- *  @file: file structure for the O_NONBLOCK check (optional)
  *
  *  Waits until the power-state is changed.
  *
  *  Note: the power lock must be active before call.
  */
-int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state, struct file *file)
+int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state)
 {
        wait_queue_t wait;
        int result = 0;
@@ -702,12 +785,6 @@ int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state, struct file
                }
                if (snd_power_get_state(card) == power_state)
                        break;
-#if 0 /* block all devices */
-               if (file && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
-                       result = -EAGAIN;
-                       break;
-               }
-#endif
                set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
                snd_power_unlock(card);
                schedule_timeout(30 * HZ);
@@ -717,4 +794,5 @@ int snd_power_wait(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int power_state, struct file
        return result;
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_power_wait);
 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */