Setting tag myplc-5.3-5
[myplc.git] / plc_config.py
index d1ab2b4..5d6ef40 100644 (file)
@@ -7,18 +7,21 @@
 # Mark Huang <mlhuang@cs.princeton.edu>
 # Copyright (C) 2006 The Trustees of Princeton University
 #
-# $Id: plc_config.py,v 1.2 2006/04/04 22:09:25 mlhuang Exp $
-#
 
-import xml.dom.minidom
-from StringIO import StringIO
-import time
-import re
-import textwrap
 import codecs
 import os
+import re
+import sys
+import textwrap
+import time
+import traceback
 import types
+import xml.dom.minidom
+from xml.parsers.expat import ExpatError
+from StringIO import StringIO
+from optparse import OptionParser
 
+class ConfigurationException(Exception): pass
 
 class PLCConfiguration:
     """
@@ -37,7 +40,7 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
     You may also save() the configuration. If a file path or object is
     not specified, the configuration will be written to the file path
     or object that was first loaded.
-    
+
     plc.save()
     plc.save("/etc/planetlab/plc_config.xml")
     """
@@ -187,7 +190,11 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
         Merge file into configuration store.
         """
 
-        dom = xml.dom.minidom.parse(file)
+        try:
+            dom = xml.dom.minidom.parse(file)
+        except ExpatError, e:
+            raise ConfigurationException, e
+
         if type(file) in types.StringTypes:
             self._files.append(os.path.abspath(file))
 
@@ -235,6 +242,44 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
 
         fileobj.close()
 
+    def verify(self, default, read, verify_variables={}):
+        """ Confirm that the existing configuration is consistent
+            according to the checks below.
+
+            It looks for filled-in values in the order of, local object (self),
+            followed by cread (read values), and finally default values.
+
+        Arguments:
+
+            default configuration
+            site configuration
+            list of category/variable tuples to validate in these configurations
+
+        Returns:
+
+            dict of values for the category/variables passed in
+            If an exception is found, ConfigurationException is raised.
+
+        """
+
+        validated_variables = {}
+        for category_id, variable_id in verify_variables.iteritems():
+            category_id = category_id.lower()
+            variable_id = variable_id.lower()
+            variable_value = None
+            sources = (self, read, default)
+            for source in sources:
+                (category_value, variable_value) = source.get(category_id,variable_id)
+                if variable_value <> None:
+                    entry = validated_variables.get(category_id,[])
+                    entry.append(variable_value['value'])
+                    validated_variables["%s_%s"%(category_id.upper(),variable_id.upper())]=entry
+                    break
+            if variable_value == None:
+                raise ConfigurationException("Cannot find %s_%s)" % \
+                                             (category_id.upper(),
+                                              variable_id.upper()))
+        return validated_variables
 
     def get(self, category_id, variable_id):
         """
@@ -313,7 +358,7 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
 
         if not category.has_key('id') or type(category['id']) not in types.StringTypes:
             return
-        
+
         category_id = category['id'].lower()
 
         if self._variables.has_key(category_id):
@@ -375,7 +420,7 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
             for tag in ['name', 'value', 'description']:
                 if variable.has_key(tag):
                     self._set_text_of_child(variable_element, tag, variable[tag])
-                
+
             if category_element.getElementsByTagName('variablelist'):
                 variablelist_element = category_element.getElementsByTagName('variablelist')[0]
             else:
@@ -396,7 +441,7 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
         (variable, category) when found
         (None, None) otherwise
         """
-        
+
         for (category_id, (category, variables)) in self._variables.iteritems():
             for variable in variables.values():
                 (id, name, value, comments) = self._sanitize_variable(category_id, variable)
@@ -530,7 +575,7 @@ class PLCConfiguration:
             for attribute in ['type']:
                 if package.has_key(attribute):
                     packagereq_element.setAttribute(attribute, package[attribute])
-                
+
             if group_element.getElementsByTagName('packagelist'):
                 packagelist_element = group_element.getElementsByTagName('packagelist')[0]
             else:
@@ -741,6 +786,19 @@ DO NOT EDIT. This file was automatically generated at
         return buf.getvalue()
 
 
+    def output_groups(self, encoding = "utf-8"):
+        """
+        Return list of all package group names.
+        """
+
+        buf = codecs.lookup(encoding)[3](StringIO())
+
+        for (group, packages) in self._packages.values():
+            buf.write(group['name'] + os.linesep)
+
+        return buf.getvalue()
+
+
     def output_comps(self, encoding = "utf-8"):
         """
         Return <comps> section of configuration.
@@ -768,6 +826,35 @@ DO NOT EDIT. This file was automatically generated at
 
         return buf.getvalue()
 
+    def validate_type(self, variable_type, value):
+
+        # ideally we should use the "validate_*" methods in PLCAPI or
+        # even declare some checks along with the default
+        # configuration (using RELAX NG?) but this shall work for now.
+        def ip_validator(val):
+            import socket
+            try:
+                socket.inet_aton(val)
+                return True
+            except: return False
+
+        def email_validator(val):
+            return re.match('\A[a-zA-Z0-9._%+\-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9._\-]+\.[a-zA-Z]+\Z', val)
+
+        def boolean_validator (val):
+            return val in ['true', 'false']
+
+        validators = {
+            'email' : email_validator,
+            'ip': ip_validator,
+            'boolean': boolean_validator,
+            }
+
+        # validate it if not a know type.
+        validator = validators.get(variable_type, lambda x: True)
+        return validator(value)
+
+
 
 # xml.dom.minidom.Text.writexml adds surrounding whitespace to textual
 # data when pretty-printing. Override this behavior.
@@ -783,8 +870,497 @@ class TrimTextElement(xml.dom.minidom.Element):
         writer.write(newl)
 
 
+####################
+# GLOBAL VARIABLES
+#
+g_configuration=None
+usual_variables=None
+config_dir=None
+service=None
+
+def noop_validator(validated_variables):
+    pass
+
+
+# historically we could also configure the devel pkg....
+def init_configuration ():
+    global g_configuration
+    global usual_variables, config_dir, service
+
+    usual_variables=g_configuration["usual_variables"]
+    config_dir=g_configuration["config_dir"]
+    service=g_configuration["service"]
+
+    global def_default_config, def_site_config, def_consolidated_config
+    def_default_config= "%s/default_config.xml" % config_dir
+    def_site_config = "%s/configs/site.xml" % config_dir
+    def_consolidated_config = "%s/%s_config.xml" % (config_dir, service)
+
+    global mainloop_usage
+    mainloop_usage= """Available commands:
+ Uppercase versions give variables comments, when available
+ u/U\t\t\tEdit usual variables
+ w\t\t\tWrite
+ r\t\t\tRestart %(service)s service
+ R\t\t\tReload %(service)s service (rebuild config files for sh, python....)
+ q\t\t\tQuit (without saving)
+ h/?\t\t\tThis help
+---
+ l/L [<cat>|<var>]\tShow Locally modified variables/values
+ s/S [<cat>|<var>]\tShow variables/values (all, in category, single)
+ e/E [<cat>|<var>]\tEdit variables (all, in category, single)
+---
+ c\t\t\tList categories
+ v/V [<cat>|<var>]\tList Variables (all, in category, single)
+---
+Typical usage involves: u, [l,] w, r, q
+""" % globals()
+
+def usage ():
+    command_usage="%prog [options] [default-xml [site-xml [consolidated-xml]]]"
+    init_configuration ()
+    command_usage +="""
+\t default-xml defaults to %s
+\t site-xml defaults to %s
+\t consolidated-xml defaults to %s""" % (def_default_config,def_site_config, def_consolidated_config)
+    return command_usage
+
+####################
+variable_usage= """Edit Commands :
+#\tShow variable comments
+.\tStops prompting, return to mainloop
+/\tCleans any site-defined value, reverts to default
+=\tShows default value
+>\tSkips to next category
+?\tThis help
+"""
+
+####################
+def get_value (config,  category_id, variable_id):
+    (category, variable) = config.get (category_id, variable_id)
+    return variable['value']
+
+def get_type (config, category_id, variable_id):
+    (category, variable) = config.get (category_id, variable_id)
+    return variable['type']
+
+def get_current_value (cread, cwrite, category_id, variable_id):
+    # the value stored in cwrite, if present, is the one we want
+    try:
+        result=get_value (cwrite,category_id,variable_id)
+    except:
+        result=get_value (cread,category_id,variable_id)
+    return result
+
+# refrain from using plc_config's _sanitize
+def get_varname (config,  category_id, variable_id):
+    (category, variable) = config.get (category_id, variable_id)
+    return (category_id+"_"+variable['id']).upper()
+
+# could not avoid using _sanitize here..
+def get_name_comments (config, cid, vid):
+    try:
+        (category, variable) = config.get (cid, vid)
+        (id, name, value, comments) = config._sanitize_variable (cid,variable)
+        return (name,comments)
+    except:
+        return (None,[])
+
+def print_name_comments (config, cid, vid):
+    (name,comments)=get_name_comments(config,cid,vid)
+    if name:
+        print "### %s" % name
+    if comments:
+        for line in comments:
+            print "# %s" % line
+    else:
+        print "!!! No comment associated to %s_%s" % (cid,vid)
+
+####################
+def list_categories (config):
+    result=[]
+    for (category_id, (category, variables)) in config.variables().iteritems():
+        result += [category_id]
+    return result
+
+def print_categories (config):
+    print "Known categories"
+    for cid in list_categories(config):
+        print "%s" % (cid.upper())
+
+####################
+def list_category (config, cid):
+    result=[]
+    for (category_id, (category, variables)) in config.variables().iteritems():
+        if (cid == category_id):
+            for variable in variables.values():
+                result += ["%s_%s" %(cid,variable['id'])]
+    return result
+
+def print_category (config, cid, show_comments=True):
+    cid=cid.lower()
+    CID=cid.upper()
+    vids=list_category(config,cid)
+    if (len(vids) == 0):
+        print "%s : no such category"%CID
+    else:
+        print "Category %s contains" %(CID)
+        for vid in vids:
+            print vid.upper()
+
+####################
+def consolidate (default_config, site_config, consolidated_config):
+    global service
+    try:
+        conso = PLCConfiguration (default_config)
+        conso.load (site_config)
+        conso.save (consolidated_config)
+    except Exception, inst:
+        print "Could not consolidate, %s" % (str(inst))
+        return
+    print ("Merged\n\t%s\nand\t%s\ninto\t%s"%(default_config,site_config,
+                                              consolidated_config))
+
+def reload_service ():
+    global service
+    os.system("set -x ; systemctl reload %s" % service)
+
+####################
+def restart_service ():
+    global service
+    print ("==================== Stopping %s" % service)
+    os.system("systemctl stop %s" % service)
+    print ("==================== Starting %s" % service)
+    os.system("systemctl start %s" % service)
+
+####################
+def prompt_variable (cdef, cread, cwrite, category, variable,
+                     show_comments, support_next=False):
+
+    assert category.has_key('id')
+    assert variable.has_key('id')
+
+    category_id = category ['id']
+    variable_id = variable['id']
+
+    while True:
+        default_value = get_value(cdef,category_id,variable_id)
+        variable_type = get_type(cdef,category_id,variable_id)
+        current_value = get_current_value(cread,cwrite,category_id, variable_id)
+        varname = get_varname (cread,category_id, variable_id)
+
+        if show_comments :
+            print_name_comments (cdef, category_id, variable_id)
+        prompt = "== %s : [%s] " % (varname,current_value)
+        try:
+            answer = raw_input(prompt).strip()
+        except EOFError :
+            raise Exception ('BailOut')
+        except KeyboardInterrupt:
+            print "\n"
+            raise Exception ('BailOut')
+
+        # no change
+        if (answer == "") or (answer == current_value):
+            return None
+        elif (answer == "."):
+            raise Exception ('BailOut')
+        elif (answer == "#"):
+            print_name_comments(cread,category_id,variable_id)
+        elif (answer == "?"):
+            print variable_usage.strip()
+        elif (answer == "="):
+            print ("%s defaults to %s" %(varname,default_value))
+        # revert to default : remove from cwrite (i.e. site-config)
+        elif (answer == "/"):
+            cwrite.delete(category_id,variable_id)
+            print ("%s reverted to %s" %(varname,default_value))
+            return
+        elif (answer == ">"):
+            if support_next:
+                raise Exception ('NextCategory')
+            else:
+                print "No support for next category"
+        else:
+            if cdef.validate_type(variable_type, answer):
+                variable['value'] = answer
+                cwrite.set(category,variable)
+                return
+            else:
+                print "Not a valid value"
+
+def prompt_variables_all (cdef, cread, cwrite, show_comments):
+    try:
+        for (category_id, (category, variables)) in cread.variables().iteritems():
+            print ("========== Category = %s" % category_id.upper())
+            for variable in variables.values():
+                try:
+                    newvar = prompt_variable (cdef, cread, cwrite, category, variable,
+                                              show_comments, True)
+                except Exception, inst:
+                    if (str(inst) == 'NextCategory'): break
+                    else: raise
+
+    except Exception, inst:
+        if (str(inst) == 'BailOut'): return
+        else: raise
+
+def prompt_variables_category (cdef, cread, cwrite, cid, show_comments):
+    cid=cid.lower()
+    CID=cid.upper()
+    try:
+        print ("========== Category = %s" % CID)
+        for vid in list_category(cdef,cid):
+            (category,variable) = cdef.locate_varname(vid.upper())
+            newvar = prompt_variable (cdef, cread, cwrite, category, variable,
+                                      show_comments, False)
+    except Exception, inst:
+        if (str(inst) == 'BailOut'): return
+        else: raise
+
+####################
+def show_variable (cdef, cread, cwrite,
+                   category, variable,show_value,show_comments):
+    assert category.has_key('id')
+    assert variable.has_key('id')
+
+    category_id = category ['id']
+    variable_id = variable['id']
+
+    default_value = get_value(cdef,category_id,variable_id)
+    current_value = get_current_value(cread,cwrite,category_id,variable_id)
+    varname = get_varname (cread,category_id, variable_id)
+    if show_comments :
+        print_name_comments (cdef, category_id, variable_id)
+    if show_value:
+        print "%s = %s" % (varname,current_value)
+    else:
+        print "%s" % (varname)
+
+def show_variables_all (cdef, cread, cwrite, show_value, show_comments):
+    for (category_id, (category, variables)) in cread.variables().iteritems():
+        print ("========== Category = %s" % category_id.upper())
+        for variable in variables.values():
+            show_variable (cdef, cread, cwrite,
+                           category, variable,show_value,show_comments)
+
+def show_variables_category (cdef, cread, cwrite, cid, show_value,show_comments):
+    cid=cid.lower()
+    CID=cid.upper()
+    print ("========== Category = %s" % CID)
+    for vid in list_category(cdef,cid):
+        (category,variable) = cdef.locate_varname(vid.upper())
+        show_variable (cdef, cread, cwrite, category, variable,
+                       show_value,show_comments)
+
+####################
+re_mainloop_0arg="^(?P<command>[uUwrRqlLsSeEcvVhH\?])[ \t]*$"
+re_mainloop_1arg="^(?P<command>[sSeEvV])[ \t]+(?P<arg>\w+)$"
+matcher_mainloop_0arg=re.compile(re_mainloop_0arg)
+matcher_mainloop_1arg=re.compile(re_mainloop_1arg)
+
+def mainloop (cdef, cread, cwrite, default_config, site_config, consolidated_config):
+    global service
+    while True:
+        try:
+            answer = raw_input("Enter command (u for usual changes, w to save, ? for help) ").strip()
+        except EOFError:
+            answer =""
+        except KeyboardInterrupt:
+            print "\nBye"
+            sys.exit()
+
+        if (answer == "") or (answer in "?hH"):
+            print mainloop_usage
+            continue
+        groups_parse = matcher_mainloop_0arg.match(answer)
+        command=None
+        if (groups_parse):
+            command = groups_parse.group('command')
+            arg=None
+        else:
+            groups_parse = matcher_mainloop_1arg.match(answer)
+            if (groups_parse):
+                command = groups_parse.group('command')
+                arg=groups_parse.group('arg')
+        if not command:
+            print ("Unknown command >%s< -- use h for help" % answer)
+            continue
+
+        show_comments=command.isupper()
+
+        mode='ALL'
+        if arg:
+            mode=None
+            arg=arg.lower()
+            variables=list_category (cdef,arg)
+            if len(variables):
+                # category_id as the category name
+                # variables as the list of variable names
+                mode='CATEGORY'
+                category_id=arg
+            arg=arg.upper()
+            (category,variable)=cdef.locate_varname(arg)
+            if variable:
+                # category/variable as output by locate_varname
+                mode='VARIABLE'
+            if not mode:
+                print "%s: no such category or variable" % arg
+                continue
+
+        if command in "qQ":
+            # todo check confirmation
+            return
+        elif command == "w":
+            try:
+                # Confirm that various constraints are met before saving file.
+                validate_variables = g_configuration.get('validate_variables',{})
+                validated_variables = cwrite.verify(cdef, cread, validate_variables)
+                validator = g_configuration.get('validator',noop_validator)
+                validator(validated_variables)
+                cwrite.save(site_config)
+            except ConfigurationException, e:
+                print "Save failed due to a configuration exception: %s" % e
+                break;
+            except:
+                print traceback.print_exc()
+                print ("Could not save -- fix write access on %s" % site_config)
+                break
+            print ("Wrote %s" % site_config)
+            consolidate(default_config, site_config, consolidated_config)
+            print ("You might want to type 'r' (restart %s), 'R' (reload %s) or 'q' (quit)" % \
+                   (service, service))
+        elif command in "uU":
+            global usual_variables
+            try:
+                for varname in usual_variables:
+                    (category,variable) = cdef.locate_varname(varname)
+                    if not (category is None and variable is None):
+                        prompt_variable(cdef, cread, cwrite, category, variable, False)
+            except Exception, inst:
+                if (str(inst) != 'BailOut'):
+                    raise
+        elif command == "r":
+            restart_service()
+        elif command == "R":
+            reload_service()
+        elif command == "c":
+            print_categories(cread)
+        elif command in "eE":
+            if mode == 'ALL':
+                prompt_variables_all(cdef, cread, cwrite,show_comments)
+            elif mode == 'CATEGORY':
+                prompt_variables_category(cdef,cread,cwrite,category_id,show_comments)
+            elif mode == 'VARIABLE':
+                try:
+                    prompt_variable (cdef,cread,cwrite,category,variable,
+                                     show_comments,False)
+                except Exception, inst:
+                    if str(inst) != 'BailOut':
+                        raise
+        elif command in "vVsSlL":
+            show_value=(command in "sSlL")
+            (c1,c2,c3) = (cdef, cread, cwrite)
+            if command in "lL":
+                (c1,c2,c3) = (cwrite,cwrite,cwrite)
+            if mode == 'ALL':
+                show_variables_all(c1,c2,c3,show_value,show_comments)
+            elif mode == 'CATEGORY':
+                show_variables_category(c1,c2,c3,category_id,show_value,show_comments)
+            elif mode == 'VARIABLE':
+                show_variable (c1,c2,c3,category,variable,show_value,show_comments)
+        else:
+            print ("Unknown command >%s< -- use h for help" % answer)
+
+####################
+# creates directory for file if not yet existing
+def check_dir (config_file):
+    dirname = os.path.dirname (config_file)
+    if (not os.path.exists (dirname)):
+        try:
+            os.makedirs(dirname,0755)
+        except OSError, e:
+            print "Cannot create dir %s due to %s - exiting" % (dirname,e)
+            sys.exit(1)
+
+        if (not os.path.exists (dirname)):
+            print "Cannot create dir %s - exiting" % dirname
+            sys.exit(1)
+        else:
+            print "Created directory %s" % dirname
+
+####################
+def optParserSetup(configuration):
+    parser = OptionParser(usage=usage())
+    parser.set_defaults(config_dir=configuration['config_dir'],
+                        service=configuration['service'],
+                        usual_variables=configuration['usual_variables'])
+    parser.add_option("","--configdir",dest="config_dir",help="specify configuration directory")
+    parser.add_option("","--service",dest="service",help="specify /etc/init.d style service name")
+    parser.add_option("","--usual_variable",dest="usual_variables",action="append", help="add a usual variable")
+    return parser
+
+def main(command,argv,configuration):
+    global g_configuration
+    g_configuration=configuration
+
+    parser = optParserSetup(configuration)
+    (config,args) = parser.parse_args()
+    if len(args)>3:
+        parser.error("too many arguments")
+
+    configuration['service']=config.service
+    configuration['usual_variables']=config.usual_variables
+    configuration['config_dir']=config.config_dir
+    # add in new usual_variables defined on the command line
+    for usual_variable in config.usual_variables:
+        if usual_variable not in configuration['usual_variables']:
+            configuration['usual_variables'].append(usual_variable)
+
+    # intialize configuration
+    init_configuration()
+
+    (default_config,site_config,consolidated_config) = (def_default_config, def_site_config, def_consolidated_config)
+    if len(args) >= 1:
+        default_config=args[0]
+    if len(args) >= 2:
+        site_config=args[1]
+    if len(args) == 3:
+        consolidated_config=args[2]
+
+    for c in (default_config,site_config,consolidated_config):
+        check_dir (c)
+
+    try:
+        # the default settings only - read only
+        cdef = PLCConfiguration(default_config)
+
+        # in effect : default settings + local settings - read only
+        cread = PLCConfiguration(default_config)
+
+    except ConfigurationException, e:
+        print ("Error %s in default config file %s" %(e,default_config))
+        return 1
+    except:
+        print traceback.print_exc()
+        print ("default config files %s not found, is myplc installed ?" % default_config)
+        return 1
+
+
+    # local settings only, will be modified & saved
+    cwrite=PLCConfiguration()
+
+    try:
+        cread.load(site_config)
+        cwrite.load(site_config)
+    except:
+        cwrite = PLCConfiguration()
+
+    mainloop (cdef, cread, cwrite, default_config, site_config, consolidated_config)
+    return 0
+
 if __name__ == '__main__':
     import sys
-    if len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] in ['build', 'install']:
+    if len(sys.argv) > 1 and sys.argv[1] in ['build', 'install', 'uninstall']:
         from distutils.core import setup
         setup(py_modules=["plc_config"])