Add 'php/phpxmlrpc/' from commit 'cd5dbb4a511e7a616a61187a5de1a611a9748cbd'
[plcapi.git] / php / phpxmlrpc / src / Encoder.php
diff --git a/php/phpxmlrpc/src/Encoder.php b/php/phpxmlrpc/src/Encoder.php
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+<?php
+
+namespace PhpXmlRpc;
+
+use PhpXmlRpc\Helper\XMLParser;
+
+/**
+ * A helper class to easily convert between Value objects and php native values
+ */
+class Encoder
+{
+    /**
+     * Takes an xmlrpc value in object format and translates it into native PHP types.
+     *
+     * Works with xmlrpc requests objects as input, too.
+     *
+     * Given proper options parameter, can rebuild generic php object instances
+     * (provided those have been encoded to xmlrpc format using a corresponding
+     * option in php_xmlrpc_encode())
+     * PLEASE NOTE that rebuilding php objects involves calling their constructor function.
+     * This means that the remote communication end can decide which php code will
+     * get executed on your server, leaving the door possibly open to 'php-injection'
+     * style of attacks (provided you have some classes defined on your server that
+     * might wreak havoc if instances are built outside an appropriate context).
+     * Make sure you trust the remote server/client before eanbling this!
+     *
+     * @author Dan Libby (dan@libby.com)
+     *
+     * @param Value|Request $xmlrpcVal
+     * @param array $options if 'decode_php_objs' is set in the options array, xmlrpc structs can be decoded into php objects; if 'dates_as_objects' is set xmlrpc datetimes are decoded as php DateTime objects (standard is
+     *
+     * @return mixed
+     */
+    public function decode($xmlrpcVal, $options = array())
+    {
+        switch ($xmlrpcVal->kindOf()) {
+            case 'scalar':
+                if (in_array('extension_api', $options)) {
+                    reset($xmlrpcVal->me);
+                    list($typ, $val) = each($xmlrpcVal->me);
+                    switch ($typ) {
+                        case 'dateTime.iso8601':
+                            $xmlrpcVal->scalar = $val;
+                            $xmlrpcVal->type = 'datetime';
+                            $xmlrpcVal->timestamp = \PhpXmlRpc\Helper\Date::iso8601Decode($val);
+
+                            return $xmlrpcVal;
+                        case 'base64':
+                            $xmlrpcVal->scalar = $val;
+                            $xmlrpcVal->type = $typ;
+
+                            return $xmlrpcVal;
+                        default:
+                            return $xmlrpcVal->scalarval();
+                    }
+                }
+                if (in_array('dates_as_objects', $options) && $xmlrpcVal->scalartyp() == 'dateTime.iso8601') {
+                    // we return a Datetime object instead of a string
+                    // since now the constructor of xmlrpc value accepts safely strings, ints and datetimes,
+                    // we cater to all 3 cases here
+                    $out = $xmlrpcVal->scalarval();
+                    if (is_string($out)) {
+                        $out = strtotime($out);
+                    }
+                    if (is_int($out)) {
+                        $result = new \DateTime();
+                        $result->setTimestamp($out);
+
+                        return $result;
+                    } elseif (is_a($out, 'DateTimeInterface')) {
+                        return $out;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                return $xmlrpcVal->scalarval();
+            case 'array':
+                $arr = array();
+                foreach($xmlrpcVal as $value) {
+                    $arr[] = $this->decode($value, $options);
+                }
+
+                return $arr;
+            case 'struct':
+                // If user said so, try to rebuild php objects for specific struct vals.
+                /// @todo should we raise a warning for class not found?
+                // shall we check for proper subclass of xmlrpc value instead of
+                // presence of _php_class to detect what we can do?
+                if (in_array('decode_php_objs', $options) && $xmlrpcVal->_php_class != ''
+                    && class_exists($xmlrpcVal->_php_class)
+                ) {
+                    $obj = @new $xmlrpcVal->_php_class();
+                    foreach ($xmlrpcVal as $key => $value) {
+                        $obj->$key = $this->decode($value, $options);
+                    }
+
+                    return $obj;
+                } else {
+                    $arr = array();
+                    foreach ($xmlrpcVal as $key => $value) {
+                        $arr[$key] = $this->decode($value, $options);
+                    }
+
+                    return $arr;
+                }
+            case 'msg':
+                $paramCount = $xmlrpcVal->getNumParams();
+                $arr = array();
+                for ($i = 0; $i < $paramCount; $i++) {
+                    $arr[] = $this->decode($xmlrpcVal->getParam($i), $options);
+                }
+
+                return $arr;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Takes native php types and encodes them into xmlrpc PHP object format.
+     * It will not re-encode xmlrpc value objects.
+     *
+     * Feature creep -- could support more types via optional type argument
+     * (string => datetime support has been added, ??? => base64 not yet)
+     *
+     * If given a proper options parameter, php object instances will be encoded
+     * into 'special' xmlrpc values, that can later be decoded into php objects
+     * by calling php_xmlrpc_decode() with a corresponding option
+     *
+     * @author Dan Libby (dan@libby.com)
+     *
+     * @param mixed $phpVal the value to be converted into an xmlrpc value object
+     * @param array $options can include 'encode_php_objs', 'auto_dates', 'null_extension' or 'extension_api'
+     *
+     * @return \PhpXmlrpc\Value
+     */
+    public function encode($phpVal, $options = array())
+    {
+        $type = gettype($phpVal);
+        switch ($type) {
+            case 'string':
+                if (in_array('auto_dates', $options) && preg_match('/^[0-9]{8}T[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}:[0-9]{2}$/', $phpVal)) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value($phpVal, Value::$xmlrpcDateTime);
+                } else {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value($phpVal, Value::$xmlrpcString);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'integer':
+                $xmlrpcVal = new Value($phpVal, Value::$xmlrpcInt);
+                break;
+            case 'double':
+                $xmlrpcVal = new Value($phpVal, Value::$xmlrpcDouble);
+                break;
+            // <G_Giunta_2001-02-29>
+            // Add support for encoding/decoding of booleans, since they are supported in PHP
+            case 'boolean':
+                $xmlrpcVal = new Value($phpVal, Value::$xmlrpcBoolean);
+                break;
+            // </G_Giunta_2001-02-29>
+            case 'array':
+                // PHP arrays can be encoded to either xmlrpc structs or arrays,
+                // depending on wheter they are hashes or plain 0..n integer indexed
+                // A shorter one-liner would be
+                // $tmp = array_diff(array_keys($phpVal), range(0, count($phpVal)-1));
+                // but execution time skyrockets!
+                $j = 0;
+                $arr = array();
+                $ko = false;
+                foreach ($phpVal as $key => $val) {
+                    $arr[$key] = $this->encode($val, $options);
+                    if (!$ko && $key !== $j) {
+                        $ko = true;
+                    }
+                    $j++;
+                }
+                if ($ko) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value($arr, Value::$xmlrpcStruct);
+                } else {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value($arr, Value::$xmlrpcArray);
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'object':
+                if (is_a($phpVal, 'PhpXmlRpc\Value')) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = $phpVal;
+                } elseif (is_a($phpVal, 'DateTimeInterface')) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value($phpVal->format('Ymd\TH:i:s'), Value::$xmlrpcStruct);
+                } else {
+                    $arr = array();
+                    reset($phpVal);
+                    while (list($k, $v) = each($phpVal)) {
+                        $arr[$k] = $this->encode($v, $options);
+                    }
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value($arr, Value::$xmlrpcStruct);
+                    if (in_array('encode_php_objs', $options)) {
+                        // let's save original class name into xmlrpc value:
+                        // might be useful later on...
+                        $xmlrpcVal->_php_class = get_class($phpVal);
+                    }
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'NULL':
+                if (in_array('extension_api', $options)) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value('', Value::$xmlrpcString);
+                } elseif (in_array('null_extension', $options)) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value('', Value::$xmlrpcNull);
+                } else {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value();
+                }
+                break;
+            case 'resource':
+                if (in_array('extension_api', $options)) {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value((int)$phpVal, Value::$xmlrpcInt);
+                } else {
+                    $xmlrpcVal = new Value();
+                }
+            // catch "user function", "unknown type"
+            default:
+                // giancarlo pinerolo <ping@alt.it>
+                // it has to return
+                // an empty object in case, not a boolean.
+                $xmlrpcVal = new Value();
+                break;
+        }
+
+        return $xmlrpcVal;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Convert the xml representation of a method response, method request or single
+     * xmlrpc value into the appropriate object (a.k.a. deserialize).
+     *
+     * @param string $xmlVal
+     * @param array $options
+     *
+     * @return mixed false on error, or an instance of either Value, Request or Response
+     */
+    public function decodeXml($xmlVal, $options = array())
+    {
+        // 'guestimate' encoding
+        $valEncoding = XMLParser::guessEncoding('', $xmlVal);
+        if ($valEncoding != '') {
+
+            // Since parsing will fail if charset is not specified in the xml prologue,
+            // the encoding is not UTF8 and there are non-ascii chars in the text, we try to work round that...
+            // The following code might be better for mb_string enabled installs, but
+            // makes the lib about 200% slower...
+            //if (!is_valid_charset($valEncoding, array('UTF-8'))
+            if (!in_array($valEncoding, array('UTF-8', 'US-ASCII')) && !XMLParser::hasEncoding($xmlVal)) {
+                if ($valEncoding == 'ISO-8859-1') {
+                    $xmlVal = utf8_encode($xmlVal);
+                } else {
+                    if (extension_loaded('mbstring')) {
+                        $xmlVal = mb_convert_encoding($xmlVal, 'UTF-8', $valEncoding);
+                    } else {
+                        error_log('XML-RPC: ' . __METHOD__ . ': invalid charset encoding of xml text: ' . $valEncoding);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+
+        $parser = xml_parser_create();
+        xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_CASE_FOLDING, true);
+        // What if internal encoding is not in one of the 3 allowed?
+        // we use the broadest one, ie. utf8!
+        if (!in_array(PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_internalencoding, array('UTF-8', 'ISO-8859-1', 'US-ASCII'))) {
+            xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_TARGET_ENCODING, 'UTF-8');
+        } else {
+            xml_parser_set_option($parser, XML_OPTION_TARGET_ENCODING, PhpXmlRpc::$xmlrpc_internalencoding);
+        }
+
+        $xmlRpcParser = new XMLParser();
+        xml_set_object($parser, $xmlRpcParser);
+
+        xml_set_element_handler($parser, 'xmlrpc_se_any', 'xmlrpc_ee');
+        xml_set_character_data_handler($parser, 'xmlrpc_cd');
+        xml_set_default_handler($parser, 'xmlrpc_dh');
+        if (!xml_parse($parser, $xmlVal, 1)) {
+            $errstr = sprintf('XML error: %s at line %d, column %d',
+                xml_error_string(xml_get_error_code($parser)),
+                xml_get_current_line_number($parser), xml_get_current_column_number($parser));
+            error_log($errstr);
+            xml_parser_free($parser);
+
+            return false;
+        }
+        xml_parser_free($parser);
+        if ($xmlRpcParser->_xh['isf'] > 1) {
+            // test that $xmlrpc->_xh['value'] is an obj, too???
+
+            error_log($xmlRpcParser->_xh['isf_reason']);
+
+            return false;
+        }
+        switch ($xmlRpcParser->_xh['rt']) {
+            case 'methodresponse':
+                $v = &$xmlRpcParser->_xh['value'];
+                if ($xmlRpcParser->_xh['isf'] == 1) {
+                    $vc = $v['faultCode'];
+                    $vs = $v['faultString'];
+                    $r = new Response(0, $vc->scalarval(), $vs->scalarval());
+                } else {
+                    $r = new Response($v);
+                }
+
+                return $r;
+            case 'methodcall':
+                $req = new Request($xmlRpcParser->_xh['method']);
+                for ($i = 0; $i < count($xmlRpcParser->_xh['params']); $i++) {
+                    $req->addParam($xmlRpcParser->_xh['params'][$i]);
+                }
+
+                return $req;
+            case 'value':
+                return $xmlRpcParser->_xh['value'];
+            default:
+                return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+}