ae0e83f9d49283c0239b2b520cee0786083cc339
[sfa.git] / sfa / importer / plimporter.py
1 #
2 # PlanetLab importer
3
4 # requirements
5
6 # read the planetlab database and update the local registry database accordingly
7 # (in other words, with this testbed, the SFA registry is *not* authoritative)
8 # so we update the following collections
9 # . authorities                 (from pl sites)
10 # . node                        (from pl nodes)
11 # . users+keys                  (from pl persons and attached keys)
12 #                       known limitation : *one* of the ssh keys is chosen at random here
13 #                       xxx todo/check xxx at the very least, when a key is known to the registry 
14 #                       and is still current in plc
15 #                       then we should definitely make sure to keep that one in sfa...
16 # . slice+researchers           (from pl slices and attached users)
17
18
19 import os
20
21 from sfa.util.config import Config
22 from sfa.util.xrn import Xrn, get_leaf, get_authority, hrn_to_urn
23
24 from sfa.trust.gid import create_uuid    
25 from sfa.trust.certificate import convert_public_key, Keypair
26
27 # using global alchemy.session() here is fine 
28 # as importer is on standalone one-shot process
29 from sfa.storage.alchemy import global_dbsession
30 from sfa.storage.model import RegRecord, RegAuthority, RegSlice, RegNode, RegUser, RegKey
31
32 from sfa.planetlab.plshell import PlShell    
33 from sfa.planetlab.plxrn import hostname_to_hrn, slicename_to_hrn, email_to_hrn, hrn_to_pl_slicename
34
35 def _get_site_hrn(interface_hrn, site):
36     # Hardcode 'internet2' into the hrn for sites hosting
37     # internet2 nodes. This is a special operation for some vini
38     # sites only
39     hrn = ".".join([interface_hrn, site['login_base']]) 
40     if ".vini" in interface_hrn and interface_hrn.endswith('vini'):
41         if site['login_base'].startswith("i2") or site['login_base'].startswith("nlr"):
42             hrn = ".".join([interface_hrn, "internet2", site['login_base']])
43     return hrn
44
45
46 class PlImporter:
47
48     def __init__ (self, auth_hierarchy, logger):
49         self.auth_hierarchy = auth_hierarchy
50         self.logger = logger
51
52     def add_options (self, parser):
53         # we don't have any options for now
54         pass
55
56     # hrn hash is initialized from current db
57     # remember just-created records as we go
58     # xxx might make sense to add a UNIQUE constraint in the db itself
59     def remember_record_by_hrn (self, record):
60         tuple = (record.type, record.hrn)
61         if tuple in self.records_by_type_hrn:
62             self.logger.warning ("PlImporter.remember_record_by_hrn: duplicate {}".format(tuple))
63             return
64         self.records_by_type_hrn [ tuple ] = record
65
66     # ditto for pointer hash
67     def remember_record_by_pointer (self, record):
68         if record.pointer == -1:
69             self.logger.warning ("PlImporter.remember_record_by_pointer: pointer is void")
70             return
71         tuple = (record.type, record.pointer)
72         if tuple in self.records_by_type_pointer:
73             self.logger.warning ("PlImporter.remember_record_by_pointer: duplicate {}".format(tuple))
74             return
75         self.records_by_type_pointer [ ( record.type, record.pointer,) ] = record
76
77     def remember_record (self, record):
78         self.remember_record_by_hrn (record)
79         self.remember_record_by_pointer (record)
80
81     def locate_by_type_hrn (self, type, hrn):
82         return self.records_by_type_hrn.get ( (type, hrn), None)
83
84     def locate_by_type_pointer (self, type, pointer):
85         return self.records_by_type_pointer.get ( (type, pointer), None)
86
87     # a convenience/helper function to see if a record is already known
88     # a former, broken, attempt (in 2.1-9) had been made 
89     # to try and use 'pointer' as a first, most significant attempt
90     # the idea being to preserve stuff as much as possible, and thus 
91     # to avoid creating a new gid in the case of a simple hrn rename
92     # however this of course doesn't work as the gid depends on the hrn...
93     #def locate (self, type, hrn=None, pointer=-1):
94     #    if pointer!=-1:
95     #        attempt = self.locate_by_type_pointer (type, pointer)
96     #        if attempt : return attempt
97     #    if hrn is not None:
98     #        attempt = self.locate_by_type_hrn (type, hrn,)
99     #        if attempt : return attempt
100     #    return None
101
102     # this makes the run method a bit abtruse - out of the way
103     def create_special_vini_record (self, interface_hrn):
104         # special case for vini
105         if ".vini" in interface_hrn and interface_hrn.endswith('vini'):
106             # create a fake internet2 site first
107             i2site = {'name': 'Internet2', 'login_base': 'internet2', 'site_id': -1}
108             site_hrn = _get_site_hrn(interface_hrn, i2site)
109             # import if hrn is not in list of existing hrns or if the hrn exists
110             # but its not a site record
111             if ( 'authority', site_hrn, ) not in self.records_by_type_hrn:
112                 urn = hrn_to_urn(site_hrn, 'authority')
113                 if not self.auth_hierarchy.auth_exists(urn):
114                     self.auth_hierarchy.create_auth(urn)
115                 auth_info = self.auth_hierarchy.get_auth_info(urn)
116                 auth_record = RegAuthority(hrn=site_hrn, gid=auth_info.get_gid_object(),
117                                            pointer=site['site_id'],
118                                            authority=get_authority(site_hrn))
119                 auth_record.just_created()
120                 global_dbsession.add(auth_record)
121                 global_dbsession.commit()
122                 self.logger.info("PlImporter: Imported authority (vini site) {}".format(auth_record))
123                 self.remember_record ( site_record )
124
125     def run (self, options):
126         config = Config ()
127         interface_hrn = config.SFA_INTERFACE_HRN
128         root_auth = config.SFA_REGISTRY_ROOT_AUTH
129         shell = PlShell (config)
130
131         ######## retrieve all existing SFA objects
132         all_records = global_dbsession.query(RegRecord).all()
133
134         # create hash by (type,hrn) 
135         # we essentially use this to know if a given record is already known to SFA 
136         self.records_by_type_hrn = \
137             dict ( [ ( (record.type, record.hrn) , record ) for record in all_records ] )
138         # create hash by (type,pointer) 
139         self.records_by_type_pointer = \
140             dict ( [ ( (record.type, record.pointer) , record ) for record in all_records 
141                      if record.pointer != -1] )
142
143         # initialize record.stale to True by default, then mark stale=False on the ones that are in use
144         for record in all_records:
145             record.stale = True
146
147         ######## retrieve PLC data
148         # Get all plc sites
149         # retrieve only required stuf
150         sites = shell.GetSites({'peer_id': None, 'enabled' : True},
151                                ['site_id','login_base','node_ids','slice_ids','person_ids', 'name', 'hrn'])
152         # create a hash of sites by login_base
153 #        sites_by_login_base = dict ( [ ( site['login_base'], site ) for site in sites ] )
154         # Get all plc users
155         persons = shell.GetPersons({'peer_id': None, 'enabled': True}, 
156                                    ['person_id', 'email', 'key_ids', 'site_ids', 'role_ids', 'hrn'])
157         # create a hash of persons by person_id
158         persons_by_id = dict ( [ ( person['person_id'], person) for person in persons ] )
159         # also gather non-enabled user accounts so as to issue relevant warnings
160         disabled_persons = shell.GetPersons({'peer_id': None, 'enabled': False}, ['person_id'])
161         disabled_person_ids = [ person['person_id'] for person in disabled_persons ] 
162         # Get all plc public keys
163         # accumulate key ids for keys retrieval
164         key_ids = []
165         for person in persons:
166             key_ids.extend(person['key_ids'])
167         keys = shell.GetKeys( {'peer_id': None, 'key_id': key_ids,
168                                'key_type': 'ssh'} )
169         # create a hash of keys by key_id
170         keys_by_id = dict ( [ ( key['key_id'], key ) for key in keys ] ) 
171         # create a dict person_id -> [ (plc)keys ]
172         keys_by_person_id = {} 
173         for person in persons:
174             pubkeys = []
175             for key_id in person['key_ids']:
176                 # by construction all the keys we fetched are ssh keys
177                 # so gpg keys won't be in there
178                 try:
179                     key = keys_by_id[key_id]
180                     pubkeys.append(key)
181                 except:
182                     self.logger.warning("Could not spot key {} - probably non-ssh".format(key_id))
183             keys_by_person_id[person['person_id']] = pubkeys
184         # Get all plc nodes  
185         nodes = shell.GetNodes( {'peer_id': None}, ['node_id', 'hostname', 'site_id'])
186         # create hash by node_id
187         nodes_by_id = dict ( [ ( node['node_id'], node, ) for node in nodes ] )
188         # Get all plc slices
189         slices = shell.GetSlices( {'peer_id': None}, ['slice_id', 'name', 'person_ids', 'hrn'])
190         # create hash by slice_id
191         slices_by_id = dict ( [ (slice['slice_id'], slice ) for slice in slices ] )
192
193         # isolate special vini case in separate method
194         self.create_special_vini_record (interface_hrn)
195
196         # Get top authority record
197         top_auth_record = self.locate_by_type_hrn ('authority', root_auth)
198         admins = []
199
200         # start importing 
201         for site in sites:
202             try:
203                site_sfa_created = shell.GetSiteSfaCreated(site['site_id'])
204             except: 
205                site_sfa_created = None
206             if site['name'].startswith('sfa:') or site_sfa_created == 'True':
207                 continue
208
209             #site_hrn = _get_site_hrn(interface_hrn, site)
210             site_hrn = site['hrn']
211             # import if hrn is not in list of existing hrns or if the hrn exists
212             # but its not a site record
213             site_record = self.locate_by_type_hrn ('authority', site_hrn)
214             if not site_record:
215                 try:
216                     urn = hrn_to_urn(site_hrn, 'authority')
217                     if not self.auth_hierarchy.auth_exists(urn):
218                         self.auth_hierarchy.create_auth(urn)
219                     auth_info = self.auth_hierarchy.get_auth_info(urn)
220                     site_record = RegAuthority(hrn=site_hrn, gid=auth_info.get_gid_object(),
221                                                pointer=site['site_id'],
222                                                authority=get_authority(site_hrn),
223                                                name=site['name'])
224                     site_record.just_created()
225                     global_dbsession.add(site_record)
226                     global_dbsession.commit()
227                     self.logger.info("PlImporter: imported authority (site) : {}".format(site_record))
228                     self.remember_record(site_record)
229                 except:
230                     # if the site import fails then there is no point in trying to import the
231                     # site's child records (node, slices, persons), so skip them.
232                     self.logger.log_exc("PlImporter: failed to import site {}. Skipping child records"\
233                                         .format(site_hrn))
234                     continue 
235             else:
236                 # xxx update the record ...
237                 site_record.name = site['name']
238                 pass
239             site_record.stale = False
240              
241             # import node records
242             for node_id in site['node_ids']:
243                 try:
244                     node = nodes_by_id[node_id]
245                 except:
246                     self.logger.warning ("PlImporter: cannot find node_id {} - ignored"
247                                          .format(node_id))
248                     continue 
249                 site_auth = get_authority(site_hrn)
250                 site_name = site['login_base']
251                 node_hrn =  hostname_to_hrn(site_auth, site_name, node['hostname'])
252                 # xxx this sounds suspicious
253                 if len(node_hrn) > 64: node_hrn = node_hrn[:64]
254                 node_record = self.locate_by_type_hrn ( 'node', node_hrn )
255                 if not node_record:
256                     try:
257                         pkey = Keypair(create=True)
258                         urn = hrn_to_urn(node_hrn, 'node')
259                         node_gid = self.auth_hierarchy.create_gid(urn, create_uuid(), pkey)
260                         node_record = RegNode (hrn=node_hrn, gid=node_gid, 
261                                                pointer =node['node_id'],
262                                                authority=get_authority(node_hrn))
263                         node_record.just_created()
264                         global_dbsession.add(node_record)
265                         global_dbsession.commit()
266                         self.logger.info("PlImporter: imported node: {}".format(node_record))
267                         self.remember_record (node_record)
268                     except:
269                         self.logger.log_exc("PlImporter: failed to import node {}".format(node_hrn))
270                         continue
271                 else:
272                     # xxx update the record ...
273                     pass
274                 node_record.stale = False
275
276             site_pis = []
277             # import persons
278             for person_id in site['person_ids']:
279                 proceed = False
280                 if person_id in persons_by_id:
281                     person = persons_by_id[person_id]
282                     proceed = True
283                 elif person_id in disabled_person_ids:
284                     pass
285                 else:
286                     self.logger.warning ("PlImporter: cannot locate person_id {} in site {} - ignored"\
287                                          .format(person_id, site_hrn))
288                 # make sure to NOT run this if anything is wrong
289                 if not proceed: continue
290
291                 #person_hrn = email_to_hrn(site_hrn, person['email'])
292                 person_hrn = person['hrn']
293                 if person_hrn is None:
294                     self.logger.warn("Person {} has no hrn - skipped".format(person['email']))
295                     continue
296                 # xxx suspicious again
297                 if len(person_hrn) > 64:
298                     person_hrn = person_hrn[:64]
299                 person_urn = hrn_to_urn(person_hrn, 'user')
300
301                 user_record = self.locate_by_type_hrn ( 'user', person_hrn)
302
303                 # return a tuple pubkey (a plc key object) and pkey (a Keypair object)
304                 def init_person_key (person, plc_keys):
305                     pubkey = None
306                     if  person['key_ids']:
307                         # randomly pick first key in set
308                         pubkey = plc_keys[0]
309                         try:
310                             pkey = convert_public_key(pubkey['key'])
311                         except:
312                             self.logger.warn('PlImporter: unable to convert public key for {}'
313                                              .format(person_hrn))
314                             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
315                     else:
316                         # the user has no keys. Creating a random keypair for the user's gid
317                         self.logger.warn("PlImporter: person {} does not have a PL public key"
318                                          .format(person_hrn))
319                         pkey = Keypair(create=True)
320                     return (pubkey, pkey)
321
322                 # new person
323                 try:
324                     plc_keys = keys_by_person_id.get(person['person_id'],[])
325                     if not user_record:
326                         (pubkey, pkey) = init_person_key (person, plc_keys )
327                         person_gid = self.auth_hierarchy.create_gid(person_urn, create_uuid(), pkey,
328                                                                     email=person['email'])
329                         user_record = RegUser (hrn=person_hrn, gid=person_gid, 
330                                                pointer=person['person_id'], 
331                                                authority=get_authority(person_hrn),
332                                                email=person['email'])
333                         if pubkey: 
334                             user_record.reg_keys=[RegKey (pubkey['key'], pubkey['key_id'])]
335                         else:
336                             self.logger.warning("No key found for user {}".format(user_record))
337                         user_record.just_created()
338                         global_dbsession.add (user_record)
339                         global_dbsession.commit()
340                         self.logger.info("PlImporter: imported person: {}".format(user_record))
341                         self.remember_record ( user_record )
342                     else:
343                         # update the record ?
344                         #
345                         # if a user key has changed then we need to update the
346                         # users gid by forcing an update here
347                         #
348                         # right now, SFA only has *one* key attached to a user, and this is
349                         # the key that the GID was made with
350                         # so the logic here is, we consider that things are OK (unchanged) if
351                         # all the SFA keys are present as PLC keys
352                         # otherwise we trigger the creation of a new gid from *some* plc key
353                         # and record this on the SFA side
354                         # it would make sense to add a feature in PLC so that one could pick a 'primary'
355                         # key but this is not available on the myplc side for now
356                         # = or = it would be much better to support several keys in SFA but that
357                         # does not seem doable without a major overhaul in the data model as
358                         # a GID is attached to a hrn, but it's also linked to a key, so...
359                         # NOTE: with this logic, the first key entered in PLC remains the one
360                         # current in SFA until it is removed from PLC
361                         sfa_keys = user_record.reg_keys
362                         def sfa_key_in_list (sfa_key,plc_keys):
363                             for plc_key in plc_keys:
364                                 if plc_key['key'] == sfa_key.key:
365                                     return True
366                             return False
367                         # are all the SFA keys known to PLC ?
368                         new_keys = False
369                         if not sfa_keys and plc_keys:
370                             new_keys = True
371                         else: 
372                             for sfa_key in sfa_keys:
373                                  if not sfa_key_in_list (sfa_key,plc_keys):
374                                      new_keys = True
375                         if new_keys:
376                             (pubkey,pkey) = init_person_key (person, plc_keys)
377                             person_gid = self.auth_hierarchy.create_gid(person_urn, create_uuid(), pkey)
378                             person_gid.set_email(person['email'])
379                             if not pubkey:
380                                 user_record.reg_keys = []
381                             else:
382                                 user_record.reg_keys = [ RegKey (pubkey['key'], pubkey['key_id'])]
383                             user_record.gid = person_gid
384                             user_record.just_updated()
385                             self.logger.info("PlImporter: updated person: {}".format(user_record))
386                     user_record.email = person['email']
387                     global_dbsession.commit()
388                     user_record.stale = False
389                     # accumulate PIs - PLCAPI has a limitation that when someone has PI role
390                     # this is valid for all sites she is in..
391                     # PI is coded with role_id == 20
392                     if 20 in person['role_ids']:
393                         site_pis.append (user_record)
394
395                     # PL Admins need to marked as PI of the top authority record
396                     if 10 in person['role_ids'] and user_record not in top_auth_record.reg_pis:
397                         admins.append(user_record)
398
399                 except:
400                     self.logger.log_exc("PlImporter: failed to import person {} {}"
401                                         .format(person['person_id'], person['email']))
402     
403             # maintain the list of PIs for a given site
404             # for the record, Jordan had proposed the following addition as a welcome hotfix to a previous version:
405             # site_pis = list(set(site_pis)) 
406             # this was likely due to a bug in the above logic, that had to do with disabled persons
407             # being improperly handled, and where the whole loop on persons
408             # could be performed twice with the same person...
409             # so hopefully we do not need to eliminate duplicates explicitly here anymore
410             site_record.reg_pis = list(set(site_pis))
411             global_dbsession.commit()
412
413             # import slices
414             for slice_id in site['slice_ids']:
415                 try:
416                     slice = slices_by_id[slice_id]
417                 except:
418                     self.logger.warning ("PlImporter: cannot locate slice_id {} - ignored"
419                                          .format(slice_id))
420                     continue
421                 #slice_hrn = slicename_to_hrn(interface_hrn, slice['name'])
422                 slice_hrn = slice['hrn']
423                 if slice_hrn is None:
424                     self.logger.warning("Slice {} has no hrn - skipped"
425                                         .format(slice['name']))
426                     continue
427                 slice_record = self.locate_by_type_hrn ('slice', slice_hrn)
428                 if not slice_record:
429                     try:
430                         pkey = Keypair(create=True)
431                         urn = hrn_to_urn(slice_hrn, 'slice')
432                         slice_gid = self.auth_hierarchy.create_gid(urn, create_uuid(), pkey)
433                         slice_record = RegSlice (hrn=slice_hrn, gid=slice_gid, 
434                                                  pointer=slice['slice_id'],
435                                                  authority=get_authority(slice_hrn))
436                         slice_record.just_created()
437                         global_dbsession.add(slice_record)
438                         global_dbsession.commit()
439                         self.logger.info("PlImporter: imported slice: {}".format(slice_record))
440                         self.remember_record ( slice_record )
441                     except:
442                         self.logger.log_exc("PlImporter: failed to import slice {} ({})"
443                                             .format(slice_hrn, slice['name']))
444                 else:
445                     # xxx update the record ...
446                     # given that we record the current set of users anyways, there does not seem to be much left to do here
447                     # self.logger.warning ("Slice update not yet implemented on slice {} ({})"
448                     #                      .format(slice_hrn, slice['name']))
449                     pass
450                 # record current users affiliated with the slice
451                 slice_record.reg_researchers = \
452                     [ self.locate_by_type_pointer ('user', user_id) for user_id in slice['person_ids'] ]
453                 # remove any weird value (looks like we can get 'None' here
454                 slice_record.reg_researchers = [ x for x in slice_record.reg_researchers if x ]
455                 global_dbsession.commit()
456                 slice_record.stale = False
457
458         # Set PL Admins as PI's of the top authority
459         if admins:
460             top_auth_record.reg_pis = list(set(admins))
461             global_dbsession.commit()
462             self.logger.info('PlImporter: set PL admins {} as PIs of {}'
463                              .format(admins, top_auth_record.hrn))
464
465         ### remove stale records
466         # special records must be preserved
467         system_hrns = [interface_hrn, root_auth, interface_hrn + '.slicemanager']
468         for record in all_records: 
469             if record.hrn in system_hrns: 
470                 record.stale = False
471             if record.peer_authority:
472                 record.stale = False
473             if ".vini" in interface_hrn and interface_hrn.endswith('vini') and \
474                 record.hrn.endswith("internet2"):
475                 record.stale = False
476
477         for record in all_records:
478             try:        stale = record.stale
479             except:     
480                 stale = True
481                 self.logger.warning("stale not found with {}".format(record))
482             if stale:
483                 self.logger.info("PlImporter: deleting stale record: {}".format(record))
484                 global_dbsession.delete(record)
485                 global_dbsession.commit()