# pkgs parsing utilities
PATH=$(dirname $0):$PATH export PATH
+
+# old guests have e.g. mount in /bin but this is no longer part of
+# the standard PATH in recent hosts after usrmove, so let's keep it simple
+PATH=$PATH:/bin:/sbin export PATH
+
. build.common
-DEFAULT_FCDISTRO=f16
-DEFAULT_PLDISTRO=planetlab
+DEFAULT_FCDISTRO=f20
+DEFAULT_PLDISTRO=lxc
DEFAULT_PERSONALITY=linux64
COMMAND_LBUILD="lbuild-initvm.sh"
COMMAND_LTEST="ltest-initvm.sh"
-libvirt_version="1.0.4"
+##########
+# when creating build boxes we use private NAT'ed addresses for the VMs
+# as per virbr0 that is taken care of by libvirt at startup
+PRIVATE_BRIDGE="virbr0"
+PRIVATE_PREFIX="192.168.122."
+PRIVATE_GATEWAY="192.168.122.1"
+# beware that changing this would break the logic of random_private_byte...
+PRIVATE_MASKLEN=24
+
+# we just try randomly in that range until a free IP address shows up
+PRIVATE_ATTEMPTS=20
+
+# constant
+PUBLIC_BRIDGE=br0
+# the network interface name as seen from the container
+VIF_GUEST=eth0
+
+##############################
## stolen from tests/system/template-qemu/qemu-bridge-init
-#################### compute INTERFACE_LAN
# use /proc/net/dev instead of a hard-wired list
function gather_interfaces () {
python <<EOF
print ifname
EOF
}
-
+
function discover_interface () {
for ifname in $(gather_interfaces); do
ip link show $ifname | grep -qi 'state UP' && { echo $ifname; return; }
# still not found ? that's bad
echo unknown
}
-DEFAULT_IFNAME=$(discover_interface)
+########## check for a free IP
+function ip_is_busy () {
+ target=$1; shift
+ ping -c 1 -W 1 $target >& /dev/null
+}
-function bridge_init () {
+function random_private_byte () {
+ for attempt in $(seq $PRIVATE_ATTEMPTS); do
+ byte=$(($RANDOM % 256))
+ if [ "$byte" == 0 -o "$byte" == 1 ] ; then continue; fi
+ ip=${PRIVATE_PREFIX}${byte}
+ ip_is_busy $ip || { echo $byte; return; }
+ done
+ echo "Cannot seem to find a free IP address in range ${PRIVATE_PREFIX}.xx/24 after $PRIVATE_ATTEMPTS attempts - exiting"
+ exit 1
+}
+########## networking -- ctd
+function gethostbyname () {
+ hostname=$1
+ python -c "import socket; print socket.gethostbyname('"$hostname"')" 2> /dev/null
+}
+
+# e.g. 21 -> 255.255.248.0
+function masklen_to_netmask () {
+ masklen=$1; shift
+ python <<EOF
+import sys
+masklen=$masklen
+if not (masklen>=1 and masklen<=32):
+ print "Wrong masklen",masklen
+ exit(1)
+result=[]
+for i in range(4):
+ if masklen>=8:
+ result.append(8)
+ masklen-=8
+ else:
+ result.append(masklen)
+ masklen=0
+print ".".join([ str(256-2**(8-i)) for i in result ])
+
+EOF
+}
+
+#################### bridge initialization
+function create_bridge_if_needed() {
+
# turn on verbosity
set -x
- # constant
- INTERFACE_BRIDGE=br0
+ # already created ? - we're done
+ ip addr show $PUBLIC_BRIDGE >& /dev/null && {
+ echo "Bridge already set up - skipping create_bridge_if_needed"
+ return 0
+ }
+
+ # find out the physical interface to bridge onto
+ if_lan=$(discover_interface)
- # Default Value for INTERFACE_LAN
- INTERFACE_LAN=$(netstat -rn | grep '^0.0.0.0' | awk '{print $8;}')
+ ip addr show $if_lan &>/dev/null || {
+ echo "Cannot use interface $if_lan - exiting"
+ exit 1
+ }
+ #################### bride initialization
+ check_yum_installed bridge-utils
- echo "========== $COMMAND: entering start - beg"
+ echo "========== $COMMAND: entering create_bridge - beg"
hostname
uname -a
- ifconfig
- netstat -rn
- echo "========== $COMMAND: entering start - end"
+ ip addr show
+ ip route
+ echo "========== $COMMAND: entering create_bridge - end"
# disable netfilter calls for bridge interface (they cause panick on 2.6.35 anyway)
#
sysctl net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables=0
sysctl net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-arptables=0
- # take extra arg for ifname, if provided
- [ -n "$1" ] && { INTERFACE_LAN=$1; shift ; }
-
- #if we have already configured the same host_box no need to do it again
- /sbin/ifconfig $INTERFACE_BRIDGE &> /dev/null && {
- echo "Bridge interface $INTERFACE_BRIDGE already set up - $COMMAND start exiting"
- return 0
- }
- /sbin/ifconfig $INTERFACE_LAN &>/dev/null || {
- echo "Cannot use interface $INTERFACE_LAN - exiting"
- exit 1
- }
-
#Getting host IP/masklen
- address=$(/sbin/ip addr show $INTERFACE_LAN | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | head --lines=1 | awk '{print $2;}')
- [ -z "$address" ] && { echo "ERROR: Could not determine IP address for $INTERFACE_LAN" ; exit 1 ; }
+ address=$(ip addr show $if_lan | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | head --lines=1 | awk '{print $2;}')
+ [ -z "$address" ] && { echo "ERROR: Could not determine IP address for $if_lan" ; exit 1 ; }
- broadcast=$(/sbin/ip addr show $INTERFACE_LAN | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | head --lines=1 | awk '{print $4;}')
- [ -z "$broadcast" ] && echo "WARNING: Could not determine broadcast address for $INTERFACE_LAN"
+ broadcast=$(ip addr show $if_lan | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | head --lines=1 | awk '{print $4;}')
+ [ -z "$broadcast" ] && echo "WARNING: Could not determine broadcast address for $if_lan"
- gateway=$(netstat -rn | grep '^0.0.0.0' | awk '{print $2;}')
+ gateway=$(ip route show | grep default | awk '{print $3;}')
[ -z "$gateway" ] && echo "WARNING: Could not determine gateway IP"
+
# creating the bridge
- echo "Creating bridge INTERFACE_BRIDGE=$INTERFACE_BRIDGE"
- brctl addbr $INTERFACE_BRIDGE
- #brctl stp $INTERFACE_BRIDGE yes
- brctl addif $INTERFACE_BRIDGE $INTERFACE_LAN
- echo "Activating promiscuous mode INTERFACE_LAN=$INTERFACE_LAN"
- /sbin/ifconfig $INTERFACE_LAN 0.0.0.0 promisc up
+ echo "Creating bridge PUBLIC_BRIDGE=$PUBLIC_BRIDGE"
+ brctl addbr $PUBLIC_BRIDGE
+ brctl addif $PUBLIC_BRIDGE $if_lan
+ echo "Activating promiscuous mode if_lan=$if_lan"
+ ip link set $if_lan up promisc on
sleep 2
- echo "Setting bridge address=$address broadcast=$broadcast"
- # static
- #/sbin/ifconfig $INTERFACE_BRIDGE $address broadcast $broadcast up
- dhclient $INTERFACE_BRIDGE
+ # rely on dhcp to re assign IP..
+ echo "Starting dhclient on $PUBLIC_BRIDGE"
+ dhclient $PUBLIC_BRIDGE
sleep 1
#Reconfigure the routing table
echo "Configuring gateway=$gateway"
- route add default gw $gateway
-
- echo "========== $COMMAND: exiting start - beg"
- ifconfig
- netstat -rn
- echo "========== $COMMAND: exiting start - end"
-
-
-return 0
+ ip route add default via $gateway dev $PUBLIC_BRIDGE
+ ip route del default via $gateway dev $if_lan
+ # at this point we have an extra route like e.g.
+ ## ip route show
+ #default via 138.96.112.250 dev br0
+ #138.96.112.0/21 dev em1 proto kernel scope link src 138.96.112.57
+ #138.96.112.0/21 dev br0 proto kernel scope link src 138.96.112.57
+ #192.168.122.0/24 dev virbr0 proto kernel scope link src 192.168.122.1
+ route_dest=$(ip route show | grep -v default | grep "dev $PUBLIC_BRIDGE" | awk '{print $1;}')
+ ip route del $route_dest dev $if_lan
+
+ echo "========== $COMMAND: exiting create_bridge - beg"
+ ip addr show
+ ip route show
+ echo "========== $COMMAND: exiting create_bridge - end"
+
+ # for safety
+ sleep 3
+ return 0
}
-
-function failure () {
- echo "$COMMAND : Bailing out"
- exit 1
+##############################
+# return yum or debootstrap
+function package_method () {
+ fcdistro=$1; shift
+ case $fcdistro in
+ f[0-9]*|centos[0-9]*|sl[0-9]*) echo yum ;;
+ squeeze|wheezy|oneiric|precise|quantal|raring|saucy) echo debootstrap ;;
+ *) echo Unknown distro $fcdistro ;;
+ esac
}
-function cidr_notation () {
-
-netmask=$1; shift
-cidr=0
-for i in $(seq 1 4) ; do
- part=$(echo $netmask | cut -d. -f $i)
- case $part in
- "255") cidr=$((cidr + 8));;
- "254") cidr=$((cidr + 7));;
- "252") cidr=$((cidr + 6));;
- "248") cidr=$((cidr + 5));;
- "240") cidr=$((cidr + 4));;
- "224") cidr=$((cidr + 3));;
- "192") cidr=$((cidr + 2));;
- "128") cidr=$((cidr + 1));;
- "0") cidr=$((cidr + 0));;
- esac
-done
-echo $cidr
+# return arch from debian distro and personality
+function canonical_arch () {
+ personality=$1; shift
+ fcdistro=$1; shift
+ case $(package_method $fcdistro) in
+ yum)
+ case $personality in *32) echo i386 ;; *64) echo x86_64 ;; *) echo Unknown-arch-1 ;; esac ;;
+ debootstrap)
+ case $personality in *32) echo i386 ;; *64) echo amd64 ;; *) echo Unknown-arch-2 ;; esac ;;
+ *)
+ echo Unknown-arch-3 ;;
+ esac
+}
+# the new test framework creates /timestamp in /vservers/<name> *before* populating it
+function almost_empty () {
+ dir="$1"; shift ;
+ # non existing is fine
+ [ ! -d $dir ] && return 0;
+ # need to have at most one file
+ count=$(cd $dir; ls | wc -l); [ $count -le 1 ];
}
+##############################
function check_yum_installed () {
package=$1; shift
rpm -q $package >& /dev/null || yum -y install $package
yum grouplist "$group" | grep -q Installed || { yum -y groupinstall "$group" ; }
}
-function prepare_host() {
-
-### Thierry - jan 14 - turning off this check as our boxes now meet this req.
-### and I'm trying out f20's stock libvirt instead
-# ## check if libvirt_version is installed
-# virsh -v | grep -e $libvirt_version || { echo "$libvirt_version needs to be installed!!!" ; exit 1 ; }
-
- #################### bride initialization
- check_yum_installed bridge-utils
- #Bridge init
- isInstalled=$(netstat -rn | grep '^0.0.0.0' | awk '{print $8;}')
- if [ "$isInstalled" != "br0" ] ; then
- bridge_init
- sleep 5
- fi
-
- return 0
-}
-
-
-
-function configure_fedora() {
-
- # disable selinux in fedora
- mkdir -p $rootfs_path/selinux
- echo 0 > $rootfs_path/selinux/enforce
-
- # configure the network
-
- cat <<EOF > ${rootfs_path}/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$IFNAME
-DEVICE=$IFNAME
-BOOTPROTO=static
-ONBOOT=yes
-HOSTNAME=$HOSTNAME
-IPADDR=$IP
-NETMASK=$NETMASK
-GATEWAY=$GATEWAY
-NM_CONTROLLED=no
-TYPE=Ethernet
-MTU=1500
-EOF
-
- # set the hostname
- case "$fcdistro" in
- f18|f2?)
- cat <<EOF > ${rootfs_path}/etc/hostname
-$HOSTNAME
-EOF
- echo ;;
- *)
- cat <<EOF > ${rootfs_path}/etc/sysconfig/network
-NETWORKING=yes
-HOSTNAME=$HOSTNAME
-EOF
- # set minimal hosts
- cat <<EOF > $rootfs_path/etc/hosts
-127.0.0.1 localhost $HOSTNAME
-EOF
- echo ;;
- esac
-
- dev_path="${rootfs_path}/dev"
- rm -rf $dev_path
- mkdir -p $dev_path
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/null c 1 3
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/zero c 1 5
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/random c 1 8
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/urandom c 1 9
- mkdir -m 755 ${dev_path}/pts
- mkdir -m 1777 ${dev_path}/shm
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty c 5 0
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty0 c 4 0
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty1 c 4 1
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty2 c 4 2
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty3 c 4 3
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty4 c 4 4
- mknod -m 600 ${dev_path}/console c 5 1
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/full c 1 7
- mknod -m 600 ${dev_path}/initctl p
- mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/ptmx c 5 2
-
- #echo "setting root passwd to $root_password"
- #echo "root:$root_password" | chroot $rootfs_path chpasswd
+##############################
+function fedora_install() {
+ set -x
+ set -e
- return 0
-}
+ mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys/
+ (
+ flock -n -x 200 || { echo "Cache repository is busy." ; return 1 ; }
+ if [ ! -e "$cache/rootfs" ]; then
+ echo "Getting cache download in $cache/rootfs ... "
+ fedora_download || { echo "Failed to download 'fedora base'"; return 1; }
+ else
+ echo "Updating cache $cache/rootfs ..."
+ if ! yum --installroot $cache/rootfs -y --nogpgcheck update ; then
+ echo "Failed to update 'fedora base', continuing with last known good cache"
+ else
+ echo "Update finished"
+ fi
+ fi
-function configure_fedora_init() {
+ echo "Copy $cache/rootfs to $rootfs_path ... "
+ mkdir -p $rootfs_path
+ rsync -a $cache/rootfs/ $rootfs_path/
+
+ return 0
- sed -i 's|.sbin.start_udev||' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.sysinit
- sed -i 's|.sbin.start_udev||' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
- # don't mount devpts, for pete's sake
- sed -i 's/^.*dev.pts.*$/#\0/' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.sysinit
- sed -i 's/^.*dev.pts.*$/#\0/' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
- chroot ${rootfs_path} /sbin/chkconfig udev-post off
- chroot ${rootfs_path} /sbin/chkconfig network on
-}
+ ) 200>/var/lock/subsys/lxc
-# this code of course is for guests that do run on systemd
-function configure_fedora_systemd() {
- # so ignore if we can't find /etc/systemd at all
- [ -d ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd ] || return 0
- # otherwise let's proceed
- ln -sf /lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/default.target
- touch ${rootfs_path}/etc/fstab
- ln -sf /dev/null ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/udev.service
-# Thierry - Feb 2013
-# this was intended for f16 initially, in order to enable getty that otherwise would not start
-# having a getty running is helpful only if ssh won't start though, and we see a correlation between
-# VM's that refuse to lxc-stop and VM's that run crazy getty's
-# so, turning getty off for now instead
-# #dependency on a device unit fails it specially that we disabled udev
-# sed -i 's/After=dev-%i.device/After=/' ${rootfs_path}/lib/systemd/system/getty\@.service
- ln -sf /dev/null ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/"getty@.service"
- rm -f ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/*service || :
-# can't seem to handle this one with systemctl
- chroot ${rootfs_path} /sbin/chkconfig network on
+ return $?
}
-function download_fedora() {
-set -x
+function fedora_download() {
+ set -x
# check the mini fedora was not already downloaded
INSTALL_ROOT=$cache/partial
echo $INSTALL_ROOT
# download a mini fedora into a cache
echo "Downloading fedora minimal ..."
- mkdir -p $INSTALL_ROOT
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Failed to create '$INSTALL_ROOT' directory"
- return 1
- fi
+ mkdir -p $INSTALL_ROOT || { echo "Failed to create '$INSTALL_ROOT' directory" ; return 1; }
mkdir -p $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/yum.repos.d
mkdir -p $INSTALL_ROOT/dev
cp /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora* $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/yum.repos.d/
# append fedora repo files with desired $release and $basearch
- for f in $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/yum.repos.d/*
- do
+ for f in $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/yum.repos.d/* ; do
sed -i "s/\$basearch/$arch/g; s/\$releasever/$release/g;" $f
done
YUM="yum --installroot=$INSTALL_ROOT --nogpgcheck -y"
PKG_LIST="yum initscripts passwd rsyslog vim-minimal dhclient chkconfig rootfiles policycoreutils openssh-server openssh-clients"
echo "$YUM install $PKG_LIST"
- $YUM install $PKG_LIST
-
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Failed to download the rootfs, aborting."
- return 1
- fi
+ $YUM install $PKG_LIST || { echo "Failed to download rootfs, aborting." ; return 1; }
mv "$INSTALL_ROOT" "$cache/rootfs"
echo "Download complete."
return 0
}
+##############################
+function fedora_configure() {
-function copy_fedora() {
-set -x
- # make a local copy of the minifedora
- echo -n "Copying rootfs to $rootfs_path ..."
- mkdir -p $rootfs_path
- rsync -a $cache/rootfs/ $rootfs_path/
- return 0
-}
-
-
-function update_fedora() {
-set -x
- YUM="yum --installroot $cache/rootfs -y --nogpgcheck"
- $YUM update
-}
-
-
-function install_fedora() {
set -x
+ set -e
- mkdir -p /var/lock/subsys/
- (
- flock -n -x 200
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Cache repository is busy."
- return 1
- fi
-
- echo "Checking cache download in $cache/rootfs ... "
- if [ ! -e "$cache/rootfs" ]; then
- download_fedora
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Failed to download 'fedora base'"
- return 1
- fi
- else
- echo "Cache found. Updating..."
- update_fedora
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Failed to update 'fedora base', continuing with last known good cache"
- else
- echo "Update finished"
- fi
- fi
-
- echo "Copy $cache/rootfs to $rootfs_path ... "
- copy_fedora
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Failed to copy rootfs"
- return 1
- fi
-
- return 0
-
- ) 200>/var/lock/subsys/lxc
-
- return $?
-}
-
+ # disable selinux in fedora
+ mkdir -p $rootfs_path/selinux
+ echo 0 > $rootfs_path/selinux/enforce
-function copy_configuration() {
-
- mkdir -p $config_path
- cat <<EOF >> $config_path/config
-lxc.utsname = $lxc
-lxc.arch = $arch2
-lxc.tty = 4
-lxc.pts = 1024
-lxc.rootfs = $rootfs_path
-lxc.mount = $config_path/fstab
-#networking
-lxc.network.type = $lxc_network_type
-lxc.network.flags = up
-lxc.network.link = $lxc_network_link
-lxc.network.name = $IFNAME
-lxc.network.mtu = 1500
-lxc.network.ipv4 = $IP/$CIDR
-lxc.network.veth.pair = $veth_pair
-#cgroups
-#lxc.cgroup.devices.deny = a
-# /dev/null and zero
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 1:3 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 1:5 rwm
-# consoles
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 5:1 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 5:0 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 4:0 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 4:1 rwm
-# /dev/{,u}random
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 1:9 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 1:8 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 136:* rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 5:2 rwm
-# rtc
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = c 254:0 rwm
-lxc.cgroup.devices.allow = b 255:0 rwm
+ # set the hostname
+ case "$fcdistro" in
+ f18|f2?)
+ cat <<EOF > ${rootfs_path}/etc/hostname
+$GUEST_HOSTNAME
+EOF
+ echo ;;
+ *)
+ cat <<EOF > ${rootfs_path}/etc/sysconfig/network
+NETWORKING=yes
+HOSTNAME=$GUEST_HOSTNAME
+EOF
+ # set minimal hosts
+ cat <<EOF > $rootfs_path/etc/hosts
+127.0.0.1 localhost $GUEST_HOSTNAME
EOF
+ echo ;;
+ esac
+ dev_path="${rootfs_path}/dev"
+ rm -rf $dev_path
+ mkdir -p $dev_path
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/null c 1 3
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/zero c 1 5
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/random c 1 8
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/urandom c 1 9
+ mkdir -m 755 ${dev_path}/pts
+ mkdir -m 1777 ${dev_path}/shm
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty c 5 0
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty0 c 4 0
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty1 c 4 1
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty2 c 4 2
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty3 c 4 3
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/tty4 c 4 4
+ mknod -m 600 ${dev_path}/console c 5 1
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/full c 1 7
+ mknod -m 600 ${dev_path}/initctl p
+ mknod -m 666 ${dev_path}/ptmx c 5 2
+ #echo "setting root passwd to $root_password"
+ #echo "root:$root_password" | chroot $rootfs_path chpasswd
- cat <<EOF > $config_path/fstab
-proc $rootfs_path/proc proc nodev,noexec,nosuid 0 0
-devpts $rootfs_path/dev/pts devpts defaults 0 0
-sysfs $rootfs_path/sys sysfs defaults 0 0
-EOF
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "Failed to add configuration"
- return 1
+ if [ "$(echo $fcdistro | cut -d"f" -f2)" -le "14" ]; then
+ fedora_configure_init
+ else
+ fedora_configure_systemd
fi
+ guest_ifcfg=${rootfs_path}/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$VIF_GUEST
+ ( [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] && write_guest_ifcfg_build || write_guest_ifcfg_test ) > $guest_ifcfg
+
+ fedora_configure_yum $lxc $fcdistro $pldistro
+
return 0
}
+function fedora_configure_init() {
+ set -e
+ set -x
+ sed -i 's|.sbin.start_udev||' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.sysinit
+ sed -i 's|.sbin.start_udev||' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
+ # don't mount devpts, for pete's sake
+ sed -i 's/^.*dev.pts.*$/#\0/' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.sysinit
+ sed -i 's/^.*dev.pts.*$/#\0/' ${rootfs_path}/etc/rc.d/rc.sysinit
+ chroot ${rootfs_path} chkconfig udev-post off
+ chroot ${rootfs_path} chkconfig network on
+}
+# this code of course is for guests that do run on systemd
+function fedora_configure_systemd() {
+ set -e
+ set -x
+ # so ignore if we can't find /etc/systemd at all
+ [ -d ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd ] || return 0
+ # otherwise let's proceed
+ ln -sf /lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/default.target
+ touch ${rootfs_path}/etc/fstab
+ ln -sf /dev/null ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/udev.service
+# Thierry - Feb 2013
+# this was intended for f16 initially, in order to enable getty that otherwise would not start
+# having a getty running is helpful only if ssh won't start though, and we see a correlation between
+# VM's that refuse to lxc-stop and VM's that run crazy getty's
+# so, turning getty off for now instead
+# #dependency on a device unit fails it specially that we disabled udev
+# sed -i 's/After=dev-%i.device/After=/' ${rootfs_path}/lib/systemd/system/getty\@.service
+ ln -sf /dev/null ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/"getty@.service"
+ rm -f ${rootfs_path}/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/*service || :
+# can't seem to handle this one with systemctl
+ chroot ${rootfs_path} chkconfig network on
+}
-
-# overwrite lxc's internal yum config
-function configure_yum_in_lxc () {
+# overwrite container yum config
+function fedora_configure_yum () {
set -x
set -e
trap failure ERR INT
fcdistro=$1; shift
pldistro=$1; shift
+ # rpm --rebuilddb
+ chroot $rootfs_path rpm --rebuilddb
+
echo "Initializing yum.repos.d in $lxc"
rm -f $rootfs_path/etc/yum.repos.d/*
# for using vtest-init-lxc.sh as a general-purpose lxc creation wrapper
# just mention 'none' as the repo url
- if [ -n "$TEST_MODE" -a "$REPO_URL" != "none" ] ; then
+ if [ -n "$REPO_URL" ] ; then
if [ ! -d $rootfs_path/etc/yum.repos.d ] ; then
echo "WARNING : cannot create myplc repo"
else
fi
}
-# return yum or debootstrap
-function package_method () {
+##############################
+# need to specify the right mirror for debian variants like ubuntu and the like
+function debian_mirror () {
fcdistro=$1; shift
case $fcdistro in
- f[0-9]*|centos[0-9]*|sl[0-9]*) echo yum ;;
- lenny|etch) echo debootstrap ;;
- *) echo Unknown distro $fcdistro ;;
- esac
+ squeeze|wheezy)
+ echo http://ftp2.fr.debian.org/debian/ ;;
+ oneiric|precise|quantal|raring|saucy)
+ echo http://mir1.ovh.net/ubuntu/ubuntu/ ;;
+ *) echo unknown distro $fcdistro; exit 1;;
+ esac
}
-# return arch from debian distro and personality
-function canonical_arch () {
- personality=$1; shift
- fcdistro=$1; shift
- case $(package_method $fcdistro) in
- yum)
- case $personality in *32) echo i386 ;; *64) echo x86_64 ;; *) echo Unknown-arch-1 ;; esac ;;
- debootstrap)
- case $personality in *32) echo i386 ;; *64) echo amd64 ;; *) echo Unknown-arch-2 ;; esac ;;
- *)
- echo Unknown-arch-3 ;;
- esac
+function debian_install () {
+ set -e
+ set -x
+ mkdir -p $rootfs_path
+ arch=$(canonical_arch $personality $fcdistro)
+ mirror=$(debian_mirror $fcdistro)
+ debootstrap --arch $arch $fcdistro $rootfs_path $mirror
}
-# the new test framework creates /timestamp in /vservers/<name> *before* populating it
-function almost_empty () {
- dir="$1"; shift ;
- # non existing is fine
- [ ! -d $dir ] && return 0;
- # need to have at most one file
- count=$(cd $dir; ls | wc -l); [ $count -le 1 ];
+function debian_configure () {
+ guest_interfaces=${rootfs_path}/etc/network/interfaces
+ ( [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] && write_guest_interfaces_build || write_guest_interfaces_test ) > $guest_interfaces
}
+function write_guest_interfaces_build () {
+ cat <<EOF
+auto $VIF_GUEST
+iface $VIF_GUEST inet dhcp
+EOF
+}
+
+function write_guest_interfaces_test () {
+ cat <<EOF
+auto $VIF_GUEST
+iface $VIF_GUEST
+ address $IP
+ netmask $NETMASK
+ gateway $GATEWAY
+EOF
+}
+##############################
function setup_lxc() {
set -x
personality=$1; shift
# create lxc container
- copy_configuration
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "failed write configuration file"
- exit 1
- fi
-
- install_fedora
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "failed to install fedora"
- exit 1
- fi
-
- configure_fedora
- if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
- echo "failed to configure fedora for a container"
- exit 1
- fi
-
- if [ "$(echo $fcdistro | cut -d"f" -f2)" -le "14" ]; then
- configure_fedora_init
- else
- configure_fedora_systemd
- fi
+
+ pkg_method=$(package_method $fcdistro)
+ case $pkg_method in
+ yum)
+ fedora_install || { echo "failed to install fedora root image"; exit 1 ; }
+ fedora_configure || { echo "failed to configure fedora for a container"; exit 1 ; }
+ ;;
+ debootstrap)
+ debian_install || { echo "failed to install debian/ubuntu root image"; exit 1 ; }
+ debian_configure || { echo "failed to configure debian/ubuntu for a container"; exit 1 ; }
+ ;;
+ *)
+ echo "$COMMAND:: unknown package_method - exiting"
+ exit 1
+ ;;
+ esac
- # Enable cgroup
+ # Enable cgroup -- xxx -- is this really useful ?
mkdir $rootfs_path/cgroup
# set up resolv.conf
# and /etc/hosts for at least localhost
[ -f $rootfs_path/etc/hosts ] || echo "127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain" > $rootfs_path/etc/hosts
- # ssh access to lxc
+ # grant ssh access from host to guest
mkdir $rootfs_path/root/.ssh
cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub >> $rootfs_path/root/.ssh/authorized_keys
- # copy libvirt xml template
- veth_pair="i$(echo $HOSTNAME | cut -d. -f1)"
- tmpl_name="$lxc.xml"
- cat > $config_path/$tmpl_name<<EOF
+ config_xml=$config_path/"lxc.xml"
+ ( [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] && write_lxc_xml_build $lxc || write_lxc_xml_test $lxc ) > $config_xml
+
+ # define lxc container for libvirt
+ virsh -c lxc:/// define $config_xml
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+function write_lxc_xml_test () {
+ lxc=$1; shift
+ cat <<EOF
<domain type='lxc'>
<name>$lxc</name>
<memory>524288</memory>
<target dir='/'/>
</filesystem>
<interface type="bridge">
- <source bridge="br0"/>
- <target dev='$veth_pair'/>
+ <source bridge="$PUBLIC_BRIDGE"/>
+ <target dev='$VIF_HOST'/>
</interface>
<console type='pty' />
</devices>
<network>
<name>host-bridge</name>
<forward mode="bridge"/>
- <bridge name="br0"/>
+ <bridge name="$PUBLIC_BRIDGE"/>
</network>
</domain>
EOF
-
- # define lxc container for libvirt
- virsh -c lxc:// define $config_path/$tmpl_name
+}
- # rpm --rebuilddb
- chroot $rootfs_path /bin/rpm --rebuilddb
+function write_lxc_xml_build () {
+ lxc=$1; shift
+ cat <<EOF
+<domain type='lxc'>
+ <name>$lxc</name>
+ <memory>524288</memory>
+ <os>
+ <type arch='$arch2'>exe</type>
+ <init>/sbin/init</init>
+ </os>
+ <features>
+ <acpi/>
+ </features>
+ <vcpu>1</vcpu>
+ <clock offset='utc'/>
+ <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
+ <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
+ <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
+ <devices>
+ <emulator>/usr/libexec/libvirt_lxc</emulator>
+ <filesystem type='mount'>
+ <source dir='$rootfs_path'/>
+ <target dir='/'/>
+ </filesystem>
+ <interface type="network">
+ <source network="default"/>
+ </interface>
+ <console type='pty' />
+ </devices>
+</domain>
+EOF
+}
- configure_yum_in_lxc $lxc $fcdistro $pldistro
+# this one is dhcp-based
+function write_guest_ifcfg_build () {
+ cat <<EOF
+DEVICE=$VIF_GUEST
+BOOTPROTO=dhcp
+ONBOOT=yes
+NM_CONTROLLED=no
+TYPE=Ethernet
+MTU=1500
+EOF
+}
- return 0
+# use fixed IP as specified by GUEST_HOSTNAME
+function write_guest_ifcfg_test () {
+ cat <<EOF
+DEVICE=$VIF_GUEST
+BOOTPROTO=static
+ONBOOT=yes
+HOSTNAME=$GUEST_HOSTNAME
+IPADDR=$IP
+NETMASK=$NETMASK
+GATEWAY=$GATEWAY
+NM_CONTROLLED=no
+TYPE=Ethernet
+MTU=1500
+EOF
}
function devel_or_vtest_tools () {
pkg_method=$(package_method $fcdistro)
- # check for .pkgs file based on pldistro
- if [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] ; then
- pkgsname=devel.pkgs
- else
- pkgsname=vtest.pkgs
- fi
- pkgsfile=$(pl_locateDistroFile $DIRNAME $pldistro $pkgsname)
+ pkgsfile=$(pl_locateDistroFile $DIRNAME $pldistro $PREINSTALLED)
### install individual packages, then groups
# get target arch - use uname -i here (we want either x86_64 or i386)
- lxc_arch=$(chroot $rootfs_path /bin/uname -i)
+ lxc_arch=$(chroot $rootfs_path uname -i)
# on debian systems we get arch through the 'arch' command
- [ "$lxc_arch" = "unknown" ] && lxc_arch=$(chroot $rootfs_path /bin/arch)
+ [ "$lxc_arch" = "unknown" ] && lxc_arch=$(chroot $rootfs_path arch)
packages=$(pl_getPackages -a $lxc_arch $fcdistro $pldistro $pkgsfile)
groups=$(pl_getGroups -a $lxc_arch $fcdistro $pldistro $pkgsfile)
case "$pkg_method" in
yum)
- [ -n "$packages" ] && chroot $rootfs_path /usr/bin/yum -y install $packages
+ [ -n "$packages" ] && chroot $rootfs_path yum -y install $packages
for group_plus in $groups; do
group=$(echo $group_plus | sed -e "s,+++, ,g")
- chroot $rootfs_path /usr/bin/yum -y groupinstall "$group"
+ chroot $rootfs_path yum -y groupinstall "$group"
done
# store current rpm list in /init-lxc.rpms in case we need to check the contents
- chroot $rootfs_path /bin/rpm -aq > $rootfs_path/init-lxc.rpms
+ chroot $rootfs_path rpm -aq > $rootfs_path/init-lxc.rpms
;;
debootstrap)
- chroot $rootfs_path /usr/bin/apt-get update
- for package in $packages ; do
- chroot $rootfs_path /usr/bin/apt-get install -y $package
+ chroot $rootfs_path apt-get update
+ for package in $packages ; do
+ # close stdin in an attempt to avoid this hanging
+ # xxx also we ignore result for now, not sure if the kind of errors like below
+ # truly is serious or not
+#Setting up at (3.1.13-2ubuntu2) ...
+#initctl: Unable to connect to Upstart: Failed to connect to socket /com/ubuntu/upstart: Connection refused
+#initctl: Unable to connect to Upstart: Failed to connect to socket /com/ubuntu/upstart: Connection refused
+#start: Unable to connect to Upstart: Failed to connect to socket /com/ubuntu/upstart: Connection refused
+
+ chroot $rootfs_path apt-get install -y $package < /dev/null || :
done
### xxx todo install groups with apt..
;;
return 0
}
+# would be much simpler if enter-lxc-namespace was looking along a PATH...
+function bin_in_container () {
+ binary=$1; shift
+ lxc=$1; shift
+
+ for path in /sbin /bin /usr/bin /usr/sbin; do
+ [ -f $rootfs_path/$path/$binary ] && { echo $path/$binary; return; }
+ done
+ echo bin_in_container_cannot_find_$binary
+}
+
function post_install () {
+ lxc=$1; shift
+ personality=$1; shift
if [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] ; then
- post_install_build "$@"
+ post_install_build $lxc $personality
+ lxc_start $lxc
+ # manually run dhclient in guest - somehow this network won't start on its own
+ virsh -c lxc:/// lxc-enter-namespace $lxc $(bin_in_container dhclient $lxc) $VIF_GUEST
else
- post_install_myplc "$@"
+ post_install_myplc $lxc $personality
+ lxc_start $lxc
+ wait_for_ssh $lxc
fi
# setup localtime from the host
- lxc=$1; shift
cp /etc/localtime $rootfs_path/etc/localtime
}
### From myplc-devel-native.spec
# be careful to backslash $ in this, otherwise it's the root context that's going to do the evaluation
- cat << EOF | chroot $rootfs_path /bin/bash -x
+ cat << EOF | chroot $rootfs_path bash -x
# set up /dev/loop* in lxc
for i in \$(seq 0 255) ; do
/bin/mknod -m 640 /dev/loop\$i b 7 \$i
fi
#
EOF
-
+
}
function post_install_myplc () {
personality=$1; shift
# be careful to backslash $ in this, otherwise it's the root context that's going to do the evaluation
- cat << EOF | chroot $rootfs_path /bin/bash -x
+ cat << EOF | chroot $rootfs_path bash -x
# create /etc/sysconfig/network if missing
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/network ] || /bin/echo NETWORKING=yes > /etc/sysconfig/network
EOF
}
-function start_lxc() {
+function lxc_start() {
set -x
set -e
lxc=$1; shift
- virsh -c lxc:// start $lxc
+ virsh -c lxc:/// start $lxc
+
+ return 0
+}
+
+function wait_for_ssh () {
+ set -x
+ set -e
+ #trap failure ERR INT
+
+ lxc=$1; shift
echo $IP is up, waiting for ssh...
# Thierry: this is fatal, let's just exit with a failure here
[ -z $ssh_up ] && { echo "SSHD in container $lxc is not running" ; exit 1 ; }
-
return 0
}
+####################
+function failure () {
+ echo "$COMMAND : Bailing out"
+ exit 1
+}
+
function usage () {
set +x
echo "Usage: $COMMAND_LBUILD [options] lxc-name"
- echo "Usage: $COMMAND_LTEST [options] lxc-name repo-url [ -- lxc-options ]"
+ echo "Usage: $COMMAND_LTEST [options] lxc-name"
echo "Description:"
- echo " This command creates a fresh lxc instance, for building, or running, myplc"
+ echo " This command creates a fresh lxc instance, for building, or running a test myplc"
echo "Supported options"
echo " -f fcdistro - for creating the root filesystem - defaults to $DEFAULT_FCDISTRO"
echo " -d pldistro - defaults to $DEFAULT_PLDISTRO"
echo " -p personality - defaults to $DEFAULT_PERSONALITY"
- echo " -i ifname: determines ip and netmask attached to ifname, and passes it to the lxc"
- echo "-- lxc-options"
- echo " --netdev : interface to be defined inside lxc"
- echo " --interface : IP to be defined for the lxc"
- echo " --hostname : Hostname to be defined for the lxc"
- echo "With $COMMAND_LTEST you can give 'none' as the URL, in which case"
- echo " myplc.repo does not get created"
+ echo " -n hostname - the hostname to use in container - required with $COMMAND_LTEST"
+ echo " -r repo-url - used to populate yum.repos.d - required with $COMMAND_LTEST"
+ echo " -P pkgs_file - defines the set of extra pacakges"
+ echo " by default we use vtest.pkgs or devel.pkgs according to $COMMAND"
+ echo " -v be verbose"
exit 1
}
#set -e
#trap failure ERR INT
+ if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
+ echo "This script should be run as 'root'"
+ exit 1
+ fi
+
case "$COMMAND" in
$COMMAND_LBUILD)
BUILD_MODE=true ;;
usage ;;
esac
- VERBOSE=
- RESISTANT=""
- IFNAME=""
- LXC_OPTIONS=""
- while getopts "f:d:p:i:" opt ; do
+ echo 'build mode=' $BUILD_MODE 'test mode=' $TEST_MODE
+
+ # the set of preinstalled packages - depends on vbuild or vtest
+ if [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] ; then
+ PREINSTALLED=devel.pkgs
+ else
+ PREINSTALLED=vtest.pkgs
+ fi
+ while getopts "f:d:p:n:r:P:v" opt ; do
case $opt in
f) fcdistro=$OPTARG;;
d) pldistro=$OPTARG;;
p) personality=$OPTARG;;
- i) IFNAME=$OPTARG;;
+ n) GUEST_HOSTNAME=$OPTARG;;
+ r) REPO_URL=$OPTARG;;
+ P) PREINSTALLED=$OPTARG;;
+ v) VERBOSE=true; set -x;;
*) usage ;;
esac
done
# parse fixed arguments
[[ -z "$@" ]] && usage
lxc=$1 ; shift
- if [ -n "$TEST_MODE" ] ; then
- [[ -z "$@" ]] && usage
- REPO_URL=$1 ; shift
- fi
-
- # parse vserver options
- if [[ -n "$@" ]] ; then
- if [ "$1" == "--" ] ; then
- shift
- LXC_OPTIONS="$@"
- else
- usage
- fi
- fi
-
- eval set -- "$LXC_OPTIONS"
- while true
- do
- case "$1" in
- --netdev) IFNAME=$2; shift 2;;
- --interface) IP=$2; shift 2;;
- --hostname) HOSTNAME=$2; shift 2;;
- *) break ;;
- esac
- done
-
-
- if [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] ; then
- [ -z "$IFNAME" ] && IFNAME=$DEFAULT_IFNAME
- [ -z "$HOSTNAME" ] && HOSTNAME=$lxc
- fi
+ # check we've exhausted the arguments
+ [[ -n "$@" ]] && usage
[ -z "$fcdistro" ] && fcdistro=$DEFAULT_FCDISTRO
[ -z "$pldistro" ] && pldistro=$DEFAULT_PLDISTRO
[ -z "$personality" ] && personality=$DEFAULT_PERSONALITY
+ if [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] ; then
+ [ -z "$GUEST_HOSTNAME" ] && GUEST_HOSTNAME=$lxc
+ else
+ [[ -z "$GUEST_HOSTNAME" ]] && usage
+ # use -r none to get rid of this warning
+ if [ "$REPO_URL" == "none" ] ; then
+ REPO_URL=""
+ elif [ -z "$REPO_URL" ] ; then
+ echo "WARNING -- setting up a yum repo is recommended"
+ fi
+ fi
+
+ ##########
release=$(echo $fcdistro | cut -df -f2)
if [ "$personality" == "linux32" ]; then
echo "Unknown personality: $personality"
fi
- # need lxc installed before we can run lxc-ls
- # need bridge installed
- prepare_host
-
if [ -n "$BUILD_MODE" ] ; then
# Bridge IP affectation
- x=$(echo $personality | cut -dx -f2)
- y=$(echo $fcdistro | cut -df -f2)
- z=$(($x + $y))
-
- IP="192.168.122.$z"
- NETMASK="255.255.255.0"
- GATEWAY="192.168.122.1"
-
- lxc_network_type=veth
- lxc_network_link=virbr0
- veth_pair="veth$z"
- echo "the IP address of container $lxc is $IP "
+ byte=$(random_private_byte)
+ IP=${PRIVATE_PREFIX}$byte
+ NETMASK=$(masklen_to_netmask $PRIVATE_MASKLEN)
+ GATEWAY=$PRIVATE_GATEWAY
+ VIF_HOST="i$byte"
else
- [[ -z "$REPO_URL" ]] && usage
- [[ -z "$IP" ]] && usage
+ [[ -z "GUEST_HOSTNAME" ]] && usage
- NETMASK=$(ifconfig br0 | grep 'inet ' | awk '{print $4}' | sed -e 's/.*://')
- GATEWAY=$(route -n | grep 'UG' | awk '{print $2}')
- [[ -z "$HOSTNAME" ]] && usage
- lxc_network_type=veth
- lxc_network_link=br0
- veth_pair="i$(echo $HOSTNAME | cut -d. -f1)"
+ create_bridge_if_needed
+
+ IP=$(gethostbyname $GUEST_HOSTNAME)
+ # use same NETMASK as bridge interface br0
+ MASKLEN=$(ip addr show $PUBLIC_BRIDGE | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | awk '{print $2;}' | cut -d/ -f2)
+ NETMASK=$(masklen_to_netmask $MASKLEN)
+ GATEWAY=$(ip route show | grep default | awk '{print $3}')
+ VIF_HOST="i$(echo $GUEST_HOSTNAME | cut -d. -f1)"
fi
- CIDR=$(cidr_notation $NETMASK)
-
-
- if [ "$(id -u)" != "0" ]; then
- echo "This script should be run as 'root'"
- exit 1
- fi
+ echo "the IP address of container $lxc is $IP, host virtual interface is $VIF_HOST"
path=/vservers
[ ! -d $path ] && mkdir $path
# check whether the rootfs directory is created to know if the container exists
# bacause /var/lib/lxc/$lxc is already created while putting $lxc.timestamp
- [ -d $rootfs_path ] && { echo "container $lxc already exists - exiting" ; exit 1 ; }
+ [ -d $rootfs_path ] && \
+ { echo "container $lxc already exists in filesystem - exiting" ; exit 1 ; }
+ virsh -c lxc:/// domuuid $lxc >& /dev/null && \
+ { echo "container $lxc already exists in libvirt - exiting" ; exit 1 ; }
setup_lxc $lxc $fcdistro $pldistro $personality
post_install $lxc $personality
- start_lxc $lxc
-
echo $COMMAND Done
}