# XXX fixme : when creating a 32bits VM we need to call linux32 as appropriate...s
-DEFAULT_FCDISTRO=f33
+DEFAULT_FCDISTRO=f39
DEFAULT_PLDISTRO=lxc
DEFAULT_PERSONALITY=linux64
DEFAULT_MEMORY=3072
case $fcdistro in
f[0-9]*|centos[0-9]*|sl[0-9]*)
echo dnf ;;
- wheezy|jessie|trusty|xenial|bionic)
+ wheezy|jessie|trusty|xenial|bionic|focal|jammy)
echo debootstrap ;;
*)
- echo Unknown distro $fcdistro ;;
+ echo "Unknown package_method for distro $fcdistro" ;;
+ esac
+}
+
+### return
+# ifcfg for fedora up to 36
+# networkmanager for fedora starting with f37 (probably works with older as well...)
+# interfaces for older debian/uuntu
+# systemd for more recent debian/ubuntu
+function network_config_method () {
+ local fcdistro=$1; shift
+ case $fcdistro in
+ # have not used centos or scientific linux for a very long time
+ #f[0-9]*|centos[0-9]*|sl[0-9]*)
+ f2*|f3[0-6])
+ echo ifcfg ;;
+ f3[7-9]|f[4-9]*)
+ echo networkmanager ;;
+ wheezy|jessie|trusty|xenial|bionic)
+ echo interfaces ;;
+ focal|jammy)
+ echo systemd ;;
+ *)
+ echo "Unknown network_config_method for distro $fcdistro" ;;
esac
}
# copy yum config and repo files
cp /etc/yum.conf $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/
cp /etc/yum.repos.d/fedora{,-updates}.repo $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/yum.repos.d/
+ # on boxes managed by Francis's upgrade script, we use other mirrors
+ cp /etc/yum.repos.d/so-fedora{,-updates}.repo $INSTALL_ROOT/etc/yum.repos.d/
# append fedora repo files with hardwired releasever and basearch
if [ -z "$USE_UPSTREAM_REPOS" ]; then
fedora_configure_systemd $lxc
- local guest_ifcfg=${lxc_root}/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$VIF_GUEST
- mkdir -p $(dirname ${guest_ifcfg})
- # starting with f27, we go for NetworkManager
- # no more NM_CONTROLLED nonsense
- if [ -n "$NAT_MODE" ]; then
- write_guest_ifcfg_natip
- else
- write_guest_ifcfg_publicip
- fi > $guest_ifcfg
+ fedora_configure_network $lxc
[ -z "$IMAGE" ] && fedora_configure_yum $lxc $fcdistro $pldistro
return 0
}
+function fedora_configure_network() {
+ local lxc="$1"
+ case $(network_config_method $fcdistro) in
+ ifcfg)
+ # probably no longer useful
+ local guest_ifcfg=${lxc_root}/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-$VIF_GUEST
+ mkdir -p $(dirname ${guest_ifcfg})
+ if [ -n "$NAT_MODE" ]; then
+ write_guest_ifcfg_natip
+ else
+ write_guest_ifcfg_publicip
+ fi > $guest_ifcfg
+ ;;
+ networkmanager)
+ local guest_keyfile=${lxc_root}/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/'Wired connection 1.nmconnection'
+ mkdir -p $(dirname "${guest_keyfile}")
+ if [ -n "$NAT_MODE" ]; then
+ write_guest_networkmanager_natip
+ else
+ write_guest_networkmanager_publicip
+ fi > "$guest_keyfile"
+ chmod 600 "$guest_keyfile"
+ ;;
+ esac
+}
+
# this code of course is for guests that do run on systemd
function fedora_configure_systemd() {
set -e
# sed -i 's/After=dev-%i.device/After=/' ${lxc_root}/lib/systemd/system/getty\@.service
ln -sf /dev/null ${lxc_root}/etc/systemd/system/"getty@.service"
rm -f ${lxc_root}/etc/systemd/system/getty.target.wants/*service || :
-# can't seem to handle this one with systemctl
-# second part should trigger starting with fedora31, where the network target is not manually manageable
- chroot ${lxc_root} $personality chkconfig network on || chroot ${lxc_root} $personality systemctl enable NetworkManager
+ chroot ${lxc_root} $personality systemctl enable NetworkManager
}
# overwrite container yum config
case $fcdistro in
wheezy|jessie)
echo http://ftp2.fr.debian.org/debian/ ;;
- trusty|xenial|bionic)
+ trusty|xenial|bionic|focal|jammy)
echo http://www-ftp.lip6.fr/pub/linux/distributions/Ubuntu/archive/ ;;
*) echo unknown distro $fcdistro; exit 1;;
esac
}
function debian_configure () {
- local guest_interfaces=${lxc_root}/etc/network/interfaces
- ( [ -n "$NAT_MODE" ] && write_guest_interfaces_natip || write_guest_interfaces_publicip ) > $guest_interfaces
+ local lxc=$1; shift
+ local fcdistro=$1; shift
+ case $(network_config_method $fcdistro) in
+ interfaces)
+ local guest_interfaces=${lxc_root}/etc/network/interfaces
+ ( [ -n "$NAT_MODE" ] \
+ && write_guest_interfaces_natip \
+ || write_guest_interfaces_publicip ) > $guest_interfaces
+ ;;
+ systemd)
+ local systemd_config="${lxc_root}/etc/systemd/network/wired.network"
+ ( [ -n "$NAT_MODE" ] \
+ && write_guest_systemd_natip \
+ || write_guest_systemd_publicip ) > $systemd_config
+ chroot "${lxc_root}" systemctl enable systemd-networkd
+ ;;
+ esac
}
function write_guest_interfaces_natip () {
gateway $GATEWAY
EOF
}
+
+# systemd-networkd
+# https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/systemd-networkd
+# https://www.linuxtricks.fr/wiki/systemd-le-reseau-avec-systemd-networkd
+function write_guest_systemd_natip () {
+ cat << EOF
+[Match]
+Name=eth0
+
+[Network]
+DHCP=ipv4
+EOF
+}
+
+function write_guest_systemd_publicip () {
+ cat << EOF
+[Match]
+Name=eth0
+
+[Network]
+Address=${GUEST_IP}/${MASKLEN}
+Gateway=$GATEWAY
+EOF
+}
+
+function uuid() {
+ python -c "import uuid; print(uuid.uuid1())"
+}
+# xxx this seems to be no longer needed ?
+function write_guest_networkmanager_natip() {
+ cat << EOF
+EOF
+}
+function write_guest_networkmanager_publicip() {
+ cat << EOF
+[connection]
+id=Wired connection 1
+uuid=$(uuid)
+type=ethernet
+autoconnect-priority=-999
+# setting this seems to be counter-productive
+# interface-name=${VIF_GUEST}
+
+[ipv4]
+address1=${GUEST_IP}/${MASKLEN},${GATEWAY}
+#dhcp-hostname=${GUEST_HOSTNAME}
+method=manual
+EOF
+}
+
##############################
function setup_lxc() {
if [ -z "$IMAGE" ]; then
debian_install $lxc || { echo "failed to install debian/ubuntu root image"; exit 1 ; }
fi
- debian_configure || { echo "failed to configure debian/ubuntu for a container"; exit 1 ; }
+ debian_configure $lxc $fcdistro || { echo "failed to configure debian/ubuntu for a container"; exit 1 ; }
;;
*)
echo "$COMMAND:: unknown package_method - exiting"
### set up resolv.conf from host
# ubuntu precise and on, /etc/resolv.conf is a symlink to ../run/resolvconf/resolv.conf
[ -h $lxc_root/etc/resolv.conf ] && rm -f $lxc_root/etc/resolv.conf
- cp /etc/resolv.conf $lxc_root/etc/resolv.conf
+ ### since fedora36, our hosts use systemd-resolved, but the guests can't use that
+ # so the administrator has the option to create /etc/resolv.conf.containers
+ # and if that file exists it will be copied in the containers instead of /etc/resolv.conf
+ if [ -f /etc/resolv.conf.containers ]; then
+ cp /etc/resolv.conf.containers $lxc_root/etc/resolv.conf
+ else
+ cp /etc/resolv.conf $lxc_root/etc/resolv.conf
+ fi
### and /etc/hosts for at least localhost
[ -f $lxc_root/etc/hosts ] || echo "127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.localdomain" > $lxc_root/etc/hosts
local pkgsfile=$(pl_locateDistroFile $DIRNAME $pldistro $PREINSTALLED)
### install individual packages, then groups
- # get target arch - use uname -i here (we want either x86_64 or i386)
+ # get target arch - (we want either x86_64 or i386)
- local lxc_arch=$(chroot ${lxc_root} $personality uname -i)
+ local lxc_arch=$(chroot ${lxc_root} $personality arch)
# on debian systems we get arch through the 'arch' command
[ "$lxc_arch" = "unknown" ] && lxc_arch=$(chroot ${lxc_root} $personality arch)
[ -f /etc/sysconfig/network ] || /bin/echo NETWORKING=yes > /etc/sysconfig/network
# turn off regular crond, as plc invokes plc_crond
- /sbin/chkconfig crond off
+ /sbin/chkconfig crond off >& /dev/null
# customize root's prompt
/bin/cat << PROFILE > /root/.profile
# 1st version was relying on virsh net-dhcp-leases
# however this was too fragile, would not work for fedora14 containers
# WARNING: this code is duplicated in lbuild-nightly.sh
-function guest_ipv4() {
- local lxc=$1; shift
+function guest_ipv4_old() {
+ lxc=$1; shift
+
+ mac=$(virsh -c lxc:/// domiflist $lxc | grep -E 'network|bridge' | awk '{print $5;}')
+ [ -z "$mac" ] && { echo 1>&2 guest_ipv4_old cannot find mac; return 1; }
+ ip=$(arp -en | grep "$mac" | awk '{print $1;}')
+ # if not known: run a ping and try again
+ if [ -z $ip ]; then
+ ping -c1 -w1 -W1 $lxc >& /dev/null
+ ping -c1 -w1 -W1 $lxc.pl.sophia.inria.fr >& /dev/null
+ ip=$(arp -en | grep "$mac" | awk '{print $1;}')
+ fi
+ [ -z "$ip" ] && { echo 1>&2 guest_ipv4_old cannot find ip; return 1; }
+ echo $ip
+}
- local mac=$(virsh -c lxc:/// domiflist $lxc | egrep 'network|bridge' | awk '{print $5;}')
- # sanity check
- [ -z "$mac" ] && return 0
- arp -en | grep "$mac" | awk '{print $1;}'
+function guest_ipv4() {
+ lxc=$1; shift
+
+ # this gives us the libvirt_lxc pid for the container
+ local lxc_pid=$(virsh -c lxc:/// dominfo $lxc | grep '^Id:' | awk '{print $2;}' | sed -e "s|-||g")
+ [[ -z "$lxc_pid" ]] && { echo 1>&2 guest_ipv4 cannot find lxc pid; return 1; }
+ # but we need the systemd (pid=1) instance for the container
+ local systemd_pid=$(pgrep -P $lxc_pid systemd)
+ [[ -z "$systemd_pid" ]] && { echo 1>&2 guest_ipv4 cannot systemd pid; return 1; }
+ # from there we can inspect the network interfaces
+ local domip=$(nsenter -t $systemd_pid -n ip -br addr show eth0 \
+ | awk '{print $3}' \
+ | cut -d/ -f1 \
+ )
+ [ -z "$domip" ] && { echo 1>&2 guest_ipv4 cannot find ip; return 1; }
+ echo $domip
}
function wait_for_ssh () {
local lxc=$1; shift
# if run in public_ip mode, we know the IP of the guest and it is specified here
- [ -n "$1" ] && { guest_ip=$1; shift; }
+ local specified_ip
+ [ -n "$1" ] && { specified_ip=$1; shift; }
#wait max 2 min for sshd to start
local success=""
local counter=1
while [ "$current_time" -lt "$stop_time" ] ; do
- echo "$counter-th attempt to reach sshd in container $lxc ..."
- [ -z "$guest_ip" ] && guest_ip=$(guest_ipv4 $lxc)
- [ -n "$guest_ip" ] && ssh -o "StrictHostKeyChecking no" $guest_ip 'uname -i' && {
+ if [ -n "$specified_ip" ]; then
+ guest_ip="${specified_ip}"
+ else
+ guest_ip=$(guest_ipv4 $lxc) || :
+ fi
+ echo "$counter-th attempt to reach sshd in container $lxc on address $guest_ip ..."
+ [ -n "$guest_ip" ] && ssh -o "StrictHostKeyChecking no" $guest_ip arch && {
success=true; echo "SSHD in container $lxc is UP on IP $guest_ip"; break ; } || :
# some of our boxes have gone through a long upgrade historically, and
# so they don't end up with the same gid mapping for the ssh_keys
# group as the ones in the guest that result from a fresh install
- virsh -c lxc:/// lxc-enter-namespace $lxc /bin/bash -c "chown root:ssh_keys /etc/ssh/*_key" || :
+ # 2024 : lxc-enter-namespace is broken anyways
+ # virsh -c lxc:/// lxc-enter-namespace $lxc /bin/bash -c "chown root:ssh_keys /etc/ssh/*_key" || :
counter=$(($counter+1))
sleep 10
current_time=$(date +%s)
GUEST_IP=$(gethostbyname $GUEST_HOSTNAME)
# use same NETMASK as bridge interface br0
- masklen=$(ip addr show $PUBLIC_BRIDGE | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | awk '{print $2;}' | cut -d/ -f2)
- NETMASK=$(masklen_to_netmask $masklen)
+ MASKLEN=$(ip addr show $PUBLIC_BRIDGE | grep -v inet6 | grep inet | awk '{print $2;}' | cut -d/ -f2)
+ NETMASK=$(masklen_to_netmask $MASKLEN)
GATEWAY=$(ip route show | grep default | awk '{print $3}' | head -1)
VIF_HOST="vif$(echo $GUEST_HOSTNAME | cut -d. -f1)"
+ [[ -z "$GUEST_IP" ]] && { echo "could not resolve $GUEST_HOSTNAME - exiting" ; exit 1 ; }
fi
setup_lxc $lxc $fcdistro $pldistro $personality