ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/linux-2.6.6.tar.bz2
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / acpi / dispatcher / dsmethod.c
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dsmethod - Parser/Interpreter interface - control method parsing
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2004, R. Byron Moore
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include <acpi/acparser.h>
47 #include <acpi/amlcode.h>
48 #include <acpi/acdispat.h>
49 #include <acpi/acinterp.h>
50 #include <acpi/acnamesp.h>
51
52
53 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_DISPATCHER
54          ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dsmethod")
55
56
57 /*******************************************************************************
58  *
59  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_parse_method
60  *
61  * PARAMETERS:  obj_handle      - Node of the method
62  *              Level           - Current nesting level
63  *              Context         - Points to a method counter
64  *              return_value    - Not used
65  *
66  * RETURN:      Status
67  *
68  * DESCRIPTION: Call the parser and parse the AML that is
69  *              associated with the method.
70  *
71  * MUTEX:       Assumes parser is locked
72  *
73  ******************************************************************************/
74
75 acpi_status
76 acpi_ds_parse_method (
77         acpi_handle                     obj_handle)
78 {
79         acpi_status                     status;
80         union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc;
81         union acpi_parse_object         *op;
82         struct acpi_namespace_node      *node;
83         acpi_owner_id                   owner_id;
84         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state;
85
86
87         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ds_parse_method", obj_handle);
88
89
90         /* Parameter Validation */
91
92         if (!obj_handle) {
93                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_ENTRY);
94         }
95
96         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_PARSE, "**** Parsing [%4.4s] **** named_obj=%p\n",
97                 acpi_ut_get_node_name (obj_handle), obj_handle));
98
99         /* Extract the method object from the method Node */
100
101         node = (struct acpi_namespace_node *) obj_handle;
102         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (node);
103         if (!obj_desc) {
104                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_OBJECT);
105         }
106
107         /* Create a mutex for the method if there is a concurrency limit */
108
109         if ((obj_desc->method.concurrency != ACPI_INFINITE_CONCURRENCY) &&
110                 (!obj_desc->method.semaphore)) {
111                 status = acpi_os_create_semaphore (obj_desc->method.concurrency,
112                                    obj_desc->method.concurrency,
113                                    &obj_desc->method.semaphore);
114                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
115                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
116                 }
117         }
118
119         /*
120          * Allocate a new parser op to be the root of the parsed
121          * method tree
122          */
123         op = acpi_ps_alloc_op (AML_METHOD_OP);
124         if (!op) {
125                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
126         }
127
128         /* Init new op with the method name and pointer back to the Node */
129
130         acpi_ps_set_name (op, node->name.integer);
131         op->common.node = node;
132
133         /*
134          * Get a new owner_id for objects created by this method. Namespace
135          * objects (such as Operation Regions) can be created during the
136          * first pass parse.
137          */
138         owner_id = acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id (ACPI_OWNER_TYPE_METHOD);
139         obj_desc->method.owning_id = owner_id;
140
141         /* Create and initialize a new walk state */
142
143         walk_state = acpi_ds_create_walk_state (owner_id, NULL, NULL, NULL);
144         if (!walk_state) {
145                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
146         }
147
148         status = acpi_ds_init_aml_walk (walk_state, op, node, obj_desc->method.aml_start,
149                           obj_desc->method.aml_length, NULL, NULL, 1);
150         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
151                 acpi_ds_delete_walk_state (walk_state);
152                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
153         }
154
155         /*
156          * Parse the method, first pass
157          *
158          * The first pass load is where newly declared named objects are
159          * added into the namespace.  Actual evaluation of
160          * the named objects (what would be called a "second
161          * pass") happens during the actual execution of the
162          * method so that operands to the named objects can
163          * take on dynamic run-time values.
164          */
165         status = acpi_ps_parse_aml (walk_state);
166         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
167                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
168         }
169
170         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_PARSE,
171                 "**** [%4.4s] Parsed **** named_obj=%p Op=%p\n",
172                 acpi_ut_get_node_name (obj_handle), obj_handle, op));
173
174         acpi_ps_delete_parse_tree (op);
175         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
176 }
177
178
179 /*******************************************************************************
180  *
181  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_begin_method_execution
182  *
183  * PARAMETERS:  method_node         - Node of the method
184  *              obj_desc            - The method object
185  *              calling_method_node - Caller of this method (if non-null)
186  *
187  * RETURN:      Status
188  *
189  * DESCRIPTION: Prepare a method for execution.  Parses the method if necessary,
190  *              increments the thread count, and waits at the method semaphore
191  *              for clearance to execute.
192  *
193  * MUTEX:       Locks/unlocks parser.
194  *
195  ******************************************************************************/
196
197 acpi_status
198 acpi_ds_begin_method_execution (
199         struct acpi_namespace_node      *method_node,
200         union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc,
201         struct acpi_namespace_node      *calling_method_node)
202 {
203         acpi_status                     status = AE_OK;
204
205
206         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ds_begin_method_execution", method_node);
207
208
209         if (!method_node) {
210                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_ENTRY);
211         }
212
213         /*
214          * If there is a concurrency limit on this method, we need to
215          * obtain a unit from the method semaphore.
216          */
217         if (obj_desc->method.semaphore) {
218                 /*
219                  * Allow recursive method calls, up to the reentrancy/concurrency
220                  * limit imposed by the SERIALIZED rule and the sync_level method
221                  * parameter.
222                  *
223                  * The point of this code is to avoid permanently blocking a
224                  * thread that is making recursive method calls.
225                  */
226                 if (method_node == calling_method_node) {
227                         if (obj_desc->method.thread_count >= obj_desc->method.concurrency) {
228                                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_METHOD_LIMIT);
229                         }
230                 }
231
232                 /*
233                  * Get a unit from the method semaphore. This releases the
234                  * interpreter if we block
235                  */
236                 status = acpi_ex_system_wait_semaphore (obj_desc->method.semaphore,
237                                  ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
238         }
239
240         /*
241          * Increment the method parse tree thread count since it has been
242          * reentered one more time (even if it is the same thread)
243          */
244         obj_desc->method.thread_count++;
245         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
246 }
247
248
249 /*******************************************************************************
250  *
251  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_call_control_method
252  *
253  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - Current state of the walk
254  *              Op                  - Current Op to be walked
255  *
256  * RETURN:      Status
257  *
258  * DESCRIPTION: Transfer execution to a called control method
259  *
260  ******************************************************************************/
261
262 acpi_status
263 acpi_ds_call_control_method (
264         struct acpi_thread_state        *thread,
265         struct acpi_walk_state          *this_walk_state,
266         union acpi_parse_object         *op)
267 {
268         acpi_status                     status;
269         struct acpi_namespace_node      *method_node;
270         union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc;
271         struct acpi_walk_state          *next_walk_state;
272         u32                             i;
273
274
275         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ds_call_control_method", this_walk_state);
276
277         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH, "Execute method %p, currentstate=%p\n",
278                 this_walk_state->prev_op, this_walk_state));
279
280         /*
281          * Get the namespace entry for the control method we are about to call
282          */
283         method_node = this_walk_state->method_call_node;
284         if (!method_node) {
285                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_ENTRY);
286         }
287
288         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object (method_node);
289         if (!obj_desc) {
290                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NULL_OBJECT);
291         }
292
293         obj_desc->method.owning_id = acpi_ut_allocate_owner_id (ACPI_OWNER_TYPE_METHOD);
294
295         /* Init for new method, wait on concurrency semaphore */
296
297         status = acpi_ds_begin_method_execution (method_node, obj_desc,
298                           this_walk_state->method_node);
299         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
300                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
301         }
302
303         if (!(obj_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY)) {
304                 /* 1) Parse: Create a new walk state for the preempting walk */
305
306                 next_walk_state = acpi_ds_create_walk_state (obj_desc->method.owning_id,
307                                   op, obj_desc, NULL);
308                 if (!next_walk_state) {
309                         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
310                 }
311
312
313                 /* Create and init a Root Node */
314
315                 op = acpi_ps_create_scope_op ();
316                 if (!op) {
317                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
318                         goto cleanup;
319                 }
320
321                 status = acpi_ds_init_aml_walk (next_walk_state, op, method_node,
322                                   obj_desc->method.aml_start, obj_desc->method.aml_length,
323                                   NULL, NULL, 1);
324                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
325                         acpi_ds_delete_walk_state (next_walk_state);
326                         goto cleanup;
327                 }
328
329                 /* Begin AML parse */
330
331                 status = acpi_ps_parse_aml (next_walk_state);
332                 acpi_ps_delete_parse_tree (op);
333         }
334
335         /* 2) Execute: Create a new state for the preempting walk */
336
337         next_walk_state = acpi_ds_create_walk_state (obj_desc->method.owning_id,
338                           NULL, obj_desc, thread);
339         if (!next_walk_state) {
340                 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
341                 goto cleanup;
342         }
343         /*
344          * The resolved arguments were put on the previous walk state's operand
345          * stack.  Operands on the previous walk state stack always
346          * start at index 0.
347          * Null terminate the list of arguments
348          */
349         this_walk_state->operands [this_walk_state->num_operands] = NULL;
350
351         status = acpi_ds_init_aml_walk (next_walk_state, NULL, method_node,
352                           obj_desc->method.aml_start, obj_desc->method.aml_length,
353                           &this_walk_state->operands[0], NULL, 3);
354         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
355                 goto cleanup;
356         }
357
358         /*
359          * Delete the operands on the previous walkstate operand stack
360          * (they were copied to new objects)
361          */
362         for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->method.param_count; i++) {
363                 acpi_ut_remove_reference (this_walk_state->operands [i]);
364                 this_walk_state->operands [i] = NULL;
365         }
366
367         /* Clear the operand stack */
368
369         this_walk_state->num_operands = 0;
370
371         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
372                 "Starting nested execution, newstate=%p\n", next_walk_state));
373
374         if (obj_desc->method.method_flags & AML_METHOD_INTERNAL_ONLY) {
375                 status = obj_desc->method.implementation (next_walk_state);
376                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
377         }
378
379         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
380
381
382         /* On error, we must delete the new walk state */
383
384 cleanup:
385         if (next_walk_state->method_desc) {
386                 /* Decrement the thread count on the method parse tree */
387
388            next_walk_state->method_desc->method.thread_count--;
389         }
390         (void) acpi_ds_terminate_control_method (next_walk_state);
391         acpi_ds_delete_walk_state (next_walk_state);
392         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
393 }
394
395
396 /*******************************************************************************
397  *
398  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_restart_control_method
399  *
400  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - State of the method when it was preempted
401  *              Op                  - Pointer to new current op
402  *
403  * RETURN:      Status
404  *
405  * DESCRIPTION: Restart a method that was preempted
406  *
407  ******************************************************************************/
408
409 acpi_status
410 acpi_ds_restart_control_method (
411         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state,
412         union acpi_operand_object       *return_desc)
413 {
414         acpi_status                     status;
415
416
417         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ds_restart_control_method", walk_state);
418
419
420         if (return_desc) {
421                 if (walk_state->return_used) {
422                         /*
423                          * Get the return value (if any) from the previous method.
424                          * NULL if no return value
425                          */
426                         status = acpi_ds_result_push (return_desc, walk_state);
427                         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
428                                 acpi_ut_remove_reference (return_desc);
429                                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
430                         }
431                 }
432                 else {
433                         /*
434                          * Delete the return value if it will not be used by the
435                          * calling method
436                          */
437                         acpi_ut_remove_reference (return_desc);
438                 }
439         }
440
441         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
442                 "Method=%p Return=%p return_used?=%X res_stack=%p State=%p\n",
443                 walk_state->method_call_op, return_desc, walk_state->return_used,
444                 walk_state->results, walk_state));
445
446         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
447 }
448
449
450 /*******************************************************************************
451  *
452  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ds_terminate_control_method
453  *
454  * PARAMETERS:  walk_state          - State of the method
455  *
456  * RETURN:      Status
457  *
458  * DESCRIPTION: Terminate a control method.  Delete everything that the method
459  *              created, delete all locals and arguments, and delete the parse
460  *              tree if requested.
461  *
462  ******************************************************************************/
463
464 acpi_status
465 acpi_ds_terminate_control_method (
466         struct acpi_walk_state          *walk_state)
467 {
468         union acpi_operand_object       *obj_desc;
469         struct acpi_namespace_node      *method_node;
470         acpi_status                     status;
471
472
473         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ds_terminate_control_method", walk_state);
474
475
476         if (!walk_state) {
477                 return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
478         }
479
480         /* The current method object was saved in the walk state */
481
482         obj_desc = walk_state->method_desc;
483         if (!obj_desc) {
484                 return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
485         }
486
487         /* Delete all arguments and locals */
488
489         acpi_ds_method_data_delete_all (walk_state);
490
491         /*
492          * Lock the parser while we terminate this method.
493          * If this is the last thread executing the method,
494          * we have additional cleanup to perform
495          */
496         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex (ACPI_MTX_PARSER);
497         if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
498                 return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
499         }
500
501         /* Signal completion of the execution of this method if necessary */
502
503         if (walk_state->method_desc->method.semaphore) {
504                 status = acpi_os_signal_semaphore (
505                                   walk_state->method_desc->method.semaphore, 1);
506                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
507                         ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("Could not signal method semaphore\n"));
508                         status = AE_OK;
509
510                         /* Ignore error and continue cleanup */
511                 }
512         }
513
514         if (walk_state->method_desc->method.thread_count) {
515                 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_DISPATCH,
516                         "*** Not deleting method namespace, there are still %d threads\n",
517                         walk_state->method_desc->method.thread_count));
518         }
519
520         if (!walk_state->method_desc->method.thread_count) {
521                 /*
522                  * Support to dynamically change a method from not_serialized to
523                  * Serialized if it appears that the method is written foolishly and
524                  * does not support multiple thread execution.  The best example of this
525                  * is if such a method creates namespace objects and blocks.  A second
526                  * thread will fail with an AE_ALREADY_EXISTS exception
527                  *
528                  * This code is here because we must wait until the last thread exits
529                  * before creating the synchronization semaphore.
530                  */
531                 if ((walk_state->method_desc->method.concurrency == 1) &&
532                         (!walk_state->method_desc->method.semaphore)) {
533                         status = acpi_os_create_semaphore (1,
534                                          1,
535                                          &walk_state->method_desc->method.semaphore);
536                 }
537
538                 /*
539                  * There are no more threads executing this method.  Perform
540                  * additional cleanup.
541                  *
542                  * The method Node is stored in the walk state
543                  */
544                 method_node = walk_state->method_node;
545
546                 /*
547                  * Delete any namespace entries created immediately underneath
548                  * the method
549                  */
550                 status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
551                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
552                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
553                 }
554
555                 if (method_node->child) {
556                         acpi_ns_delete_namespace_subtree (method_node);
557                 }
558
559                 /*
560                  * Delete any namespace entries created anywhere else within
561                  * the namespace
562                  */
563                 acpi_ns_delete_namespace_by_owner (walk_state->method_desc->method.owning_id);
564                 status = acpi_ut_release_mutex (ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
565                 if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
566                         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
567                 }
568         }
569
570         status = acpi_ut_release_mutex (ACPI_MTX_PARSER);
571         return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
572 }
573
574