drivers/usb/serial/ark3116.c

   1 /*
   2  * ark3116
   3  * - implements a driver for the arkmicro ark3116 chipset (vendor=0x6547,
   4  *   productid=0x0232) (used in a datacable called KQ-U8A)
   5  *
   6  * - based on code by krisfx -> thanks !!
   7  *   (see http://www.linuxquestions.org/questions/showthread.php?p=2184457#post2184457)
   8  *
   9  *  - based on logs created by usbsnoopy
  10  *
  11  *  Author   : Simon Schulz [ark3116_driver<AT>auctionant.de]
  12  *
  13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
  14  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
  15  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
  16  * option) any later version.
  17  */
  18
  19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  20 #include <linux/init.h>
  21 #include <linux/tty.h>
  22 #include <linux/module.h>
  23 #include <linux/usb.h>
  24 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
  25
  26
  27 static int debug;
  28
  29 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
  30         { USB_DEVICE(0x6547, 0x0232) },
  31         { },
  32 };
  33 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
  34
  35 struct ark3116_private {
  36         spinlock_t lock;
  37         u8 termios_initialized;
  38 };
  39
  40 static inline void ARK3116_SND(struct usb_serial *serial, int seq,
  41                                __u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
  42                                __u16 value, __u16 index)
  43 {
  44         int result;
  45         result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
  46                                  usb_sndctrlpipe(serial->dev,0),
  47                                  request, requesttype, value, index,
  48                                  NULL,0x00, 1000);
  49         dbg("%03d > ok",seq);
  50 }
  51
  52 static inline void ARK3116_RCV(struct usb_serial *serial, int seq,
  53                                __u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
  54                                __u16 value, __u16 index, __u8 expected,
  55                                char *buf)
  56 {
  57         int result;
  58         result = usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
  59                               usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev,0),
  60                               request, requesttype, value, index,
  61                               buf, 0x0000001, 1000);
  62         if (result)
  63                 dbg("%03d < %d bytes [0x%02X]",seq, result, buf[0]);
  64         else
  65                 dbg("%03d < 0 bytes", seq);
  66 }
  67
  68
  69 static inline void ARK3116_RCV_QUIET(struct usb_serial *serial,
  70                                      __u8 request, __u8 requesttype,
  71                                      __u16 value, __u16 index, char *buf)
  72 {
  73         usb_control_msg(serial->dev,
  74                         usb_rcvctrlpipe(serial->dev,0),
  75                         request, requesttype, value, index,
  76                         buf, 0x0000001, 1000);
  77 }
  78
  79
  80 static int ark3116_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
  81 {
  82         char *buf;
  83         struct ark3116_private *priv;
  84         int i;
  85
  86         for (i = 0; i < serial->num_ports; ++i) {
  87                 priv = kmalloc (sizeof (struct ark3116_private), GFP_KERNEL);
  88                 if (!priv)
  89                         goto cleanup;
  90                 memset (priv, 0x00, sizeof (struct ark3116_private));
  91                 spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
  92
  93                 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], priv);
  94         }
  95
  96         buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
  97         if (!buf) {
  98                 dbg("error kmalloc -> out of mem ?");
  99                 goto cleanup;
 100         }
 101
 102         /* 3 */
 103         ARK3116_SND(serial, 3,0xFE,0x40,0x0008,0x0002);
 104         ARK3116_SND(serial, 4,0xFE,0x40,0x0008,0x0001);
 105         ARK3116_SND(serial, 5,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0008);
 106         ARK3116_SND(serial, 6,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x000B);
 107
 108         /* <-- seq7 */
 109         ARK3116_RCV(serial, 7,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0003, 0x00, buf);
 110         ARK3116_SND(serial, 8,0xFE,0x40,0x0080,0x0003);
 111         ARK3116_SND(serial, 9,0xFE,0x40,0x001A,0x0000);
 112         ARK3116_SND(serial,10,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0001);
 113         ARK3116_SND(serial,11,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0003);
 114
 115         /* <-- seq12 */
 116         ARK3116_RCV(serial,12,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x00, buf);
 117         ARK3116_SND(serial,13,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0004);
 118
 119         /* 14 */
 120         ARK3116_RCV(serial,14,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x00, buf);
 121         ARK3116_SND(serial,15,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0004);
 122
 123         /* 16 */
 124         ARK3116_RCV(serial,16,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x00, buf);
 125         /* --> seq17 */
 126         ARK3116_SND(serial,17,0xFE,0x40,0x0001,0x0004);
 127
 128         /* <-- seq18 */
 129         ARK3116_RCV(serial,18,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x01, buf);
 130
 131         /* --> seq19 */
 132         ARK3116_SND(serial,19,0xFE,0x40,0x0003,0x0004);
 133
 134
 135         /* <-- seq20 */
 136         /* seems like serial port status info (RTS, CTS,...) */
 137         /* returns modem control line status ?! */
 138         ARK3116_RCV(serial,20,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0006, 0xFF, buf);
 139
 140         /* set 9600 baud & do some init ?! */
 141         ARK3116_SND(serial,147,0xFE,0x40,0x0083,0x0003);
 142         ARK3116_SND(serial,148,0xFE,0x40,0x0038,0x0000);
 143         ARK3116_SND(serial,149,0xFE,0x40,0x0001,0x0001);
 144         ARK3116_SND(serial,150,0xFE,0x40,0x0003,0x0003);
 145         ARK3116_RCV(serial,151,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004,0x03, buf);
 146         ARK3116_SND(serial,152,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0003);
 147         ARK3116_RCV(serial,153,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0003,0x00, buf);
 148         ARK3116_SND(serial,154,0xFE,0x40,0x0003,0x0003);
 149
 150         kfree(buf);
 151         return(0);
 152
 153 cleanup:
 154         for (--i; i>=0; --i)
 155                 usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[i], NULL);
 156         return -ENOMEM;
 157 }
 158
 159 static void ark3116_set_termios(struct usb_serial_port *port,
 160                                 struct termios *old_termios)
 161 {
 162         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 163         struct ark3116_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
 164         unsigned int cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
 165         unsigned long flags;
 166         int baud;
 167         int ark3116_baud;
 168         char *buf;
 169         char config;
 170
 171         config = 0;
 172
 173         dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 174
 175         if ((!port->tty) || (!port->tty->termios)) {
 176                 dbg("%s - no tty structures", __FUNCTION__);
 177                 return;
 178         }
 179
 180         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
 181         if (!priv->termios_initialized) {
 182                 *(port->tty->termios) = tty_std_termios;
 183                 port->tty->termios->c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
 184                 priv->termios_initialized = 1;
 185         }
 186         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
 187
 188         cflag = port->tty->termios->c_cflag;
 189
 190         /* check that they really want us to change something: */
 191         if (old_termios) {
 192                 if ((cflag == old_termios->c_cflag) &&
 193                     (RELEVANT_IFLAG(port->tty->termios->c_iflag) ==
 194                      RELEVANT_IFLAG(old_termios->c_iflag))) {
 195                         dbg("%s - nothing to change...", __FUNCTION__);
 196                         return;
 197                 }
 198         }
 199
 200         buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
 201         if (!buf) {
 202                 dbg("error kmalloc");
 203                 return;
 204         }
 205
 206         /* set data bit count (8/7/6/5) */
 207         if (cflag & CSIZE){
 208                 switch (cflag & CSIZE){
 209                 case CS5:
 210                         config |= 0x00;
 211                         dbg("setting CS5");
 212                         break;
 213                 case CS6:
 214                         config |= 0x01;
 215                         dbg("setting CS6");
 216                         break;
 217                 case CS7:
 218                         config |= 0x02;
 219                         dbg("setting CS7");
 220                         break;
 221                 default:
 222                         err ("CSIZE was set but not CS5-CS8, using CS8!");
 223                 case CS8:
 224                         config |= 0x03;
 225                         dbg("setting CS8");
 226                         break;
 227                 }
 228         }
 229
 230         /* set parity (NONE,EVEN,ODD) */
 231         if (cflag & PARENB){
 232                 if (cflag & PARODD) {
 233                         config |= 0x08;
 234                         dbg("setting parity to ODD");
 235                 } else {
 236                         config |= 0x18;
 237                         dbg("setting parity to EVEN");
 238                 }
 239         } else {
 240                 dbg("setting parity to NONE");
 241         }
 242
 243         /* SET STOPBIT (1/2) */
 244         if (cflag & CSTOPB) {
 245                 config |= 0x04;
 246                 dbg ("setting 2 stop bits");
 247         } else {
 248                 dbg ("setting 1 stop bit");
 249         }
 250
 251
 252         /* set baudrate: */
 253         baud = 0;
 254         switch (cflag & CBAUD){
 255                 case B0:
 256                         err("can't set 0baud, using 9600 instead");
 257                         break;
 258                 case B75:       baud = 75;      break;
 259                 case B150:      baud = 150;     break;
 260                 case B300:      baud = 300;     break;
 261                 case B600:      baud = 600;     break;
 262                 case B1200:     baud = 1200;    break;
 263                 case B1800:     baud = 1800;    break;
 264                 case B2400:     baud = 2400;    break;
 265                 case B4800:     baud = 4800;    break;
 266                 case B9600:     baud = 9600;    break;
 267                 case B19200:    baud = 19200;   break;
 268                 case B38400:    baud = 38400;   break;
 269                 case B57600:    baud = 57600;   break;
 270                 case B115200:   baud = 115200;  break;
 271                 case B230400:   baud = 230400;  break;
 272                 case B460800:   baud = 460800;  break;
 273                 default:
 274                         dbg("does not support the baudrate requested (fix it)");
 275                         break;
 276         }
 277
 278         /* set 9600 as default (if given baudrate is invalid for example) */
 279         if (baud == 0)
 280                 baud = 9600;
 281
 282         /*
 283          * found by try'n'error, be careful, maybe there are other options
 284          * for multiplicator etc!
 285          */
 286         if (baud == 460800)
 287                 /* strange, for 460800 the formula is wrong
 288                  * (dont use round(), then 9600baud is wrong) */
 289                 ark3116_baud = 7;
 290         else
 291                 ark3116_baud = 3000000 / baud;
 292
 293         /* ? */
 294         ARK3116_RCV(serial,0,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0003, 0x03, buf);
 295         /* offset = buf[0]; */
 296         /* offset = 0x03; */
 297         /* dbg("using 0x%04X as target for 0x0003:",0x0080+offset); */
 298
 299
 300         /* set baudrate */
 301         dbg("setting baudrate to %d (->reg=%d)",baud,ark3116_baud);
 302         ARK3116_SND(serial,147,0xFE,0x40,0x0083,0x0003);
 303         ARK3116_SND(serial,148,0xFE,0x40,(ark3116_baud & 0x00FF)   ,0x0000);
 304         ARK3116_SND(serial,149,0xFE,0x40,(ark3116_baud & 0xFF00)>>8,0x0001);
 305         ARK3116_SND(serial,150,0xFE,0x40,0x0003,0x0003);
 306
 307         /* ? */
 308         ARK3116_RCV(serial,151,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004,0x03, buf);
 309         ARK3116_SND(serial,152,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0003);
 310
 311         /* set data bit count, stop bit count & parity: */
 312         dbg("updating bit count, stop bit or parity (cfg=0x%02X)", config);
 313         ARK3116_RCV(serial,153,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0003,0x00, buf);
 314         ARK3116_SND(serial,154,0xFE,0x40,config,0x0003);
 315
 316         if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
 317                 dbg("CRTSCTS not supported by chipset ?!");
 318
 319         /* TEST ARK3116_SND(154,0xFE,0x40,0xFFFF, 0x0006); */
 320
 321         kfree(buf);
 322         return;
 323 }
 324
 325 static int ark3116_open(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *filp)
 326 {
 327         struct termios tmp_termios;
 328         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 329         char *buf;
 330         int result = 0;
 331
 332         dbg("%s -  port %d", __FUNCTION__, port->number);
 333
 334         buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
 335         if (!buf) {
 336                 dbg("error kmalloc -> out of mem ?");
 337                 return -ENOMEM;
 338         }
 339
 340         result = usb_serial_generic_open(port, filp);
 341         if (result)
 342                 return result;
 343
 344         /* open */
 345         ARK3116_RCV(serial,111,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0003, 0x02, buf);
 346
 347         ARK3116_SND(serial,112,0xFE,0x40,0x0082,0x0003);
 348         ARK3116_SND(serial,113,0xFE,0x40,0x001A,0x0000);
 349         ARK3116_SND(serial,114,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0001);
 350         ARK3116_SND(serial,115,0xFE,0x40,0x0002,0x0003);
 351
 352         ARK3116_RCV(serial,116,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x03, buf);
 353         ARK3116_SND(serial,117,0xFE,0x40,0x0002,0x0004);
 354
 355         ARK3116_RCV(serial,118,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x02, buf);
 356         ARK3116_SND(serial,119,0xFE,0x40,0x0000,0x0004);
 357
 358         ARK3116_RCV(serial,120,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x00, buf);
 359
 360         ARK3116_SND(serial,121,0xFE,0x40,0x0001,0x0004);
 361
 362         ARK3116_RCV(serial,122,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0004, 0x01, buf);
 363
 364         ARK3116_SND(serial,123,0xFE,0x40,0x0003,0x0004);
 365
 366         /* returns different values (control lines ?!) */
 367         ARK3116_RCV(serial,124,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0006, 0xFF, buf);
 368
 369         /* initialise termios: */
 370         if (port->tty)
 371                 ark3116_set_termios(port, &tmp_termios);
 372
 373         kfree(buf);
 374
 375         return result;
 376
 377 }
 378
 379 static int ark3116_ioctl(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file,
 380                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 381 {
 382         dbg("ioctl not supported yet...");
 383         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
 384 }
 385
 386 static int ark3116_tiocmget(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file)
 387 {
 388         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
 389         char *buf;
 390         char temp;
 391
 392         /* seems like serial port status info (RTS, CTS,...) is stored
 393          * in reg(?) 0x0006
 394          * pcb connection point 11 = GND -> sets bit4 of response
 395          * pcb connection point  7 = GND -> sets bit6 of response
 396          */
 397
 398         buf = kmalloc(1, GFP_KERNEL);
 399         if (!buf) {
 400                 dbg("error kmalloc");
 401                 return -ENOMEM;
 402         }
 403
 404         /* read register: */
 405         ARK3116_RCV_QUIET(serial,0xFE,0xC0,0x0000,0x0006,buf);
 406         temp = buf[0];
 407         kfree(buf);
 408
 409         /* i do not really know if bit4=CTS and bit6=DSR... was just a
 410          * quick guess !!
 411          */
 412         return  (temp & (1<<4) ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
 413                 (temp & (1<<6) ? TIOCM_DSR : 0);
 414 }
 415
 416 static struct usb_driver ark3116_driver = {
 417         .name =         "ark3116",
 418         .probe =        usb_serial_probe,
 419         .disconnect =   usb_serial_disconnect,
 420         .id_table =     id_table,
 421 };
 422
 423 static struct usb_serial_driver ark3116_device = {
 424         .driver = {
 425                 .owner =        THIS_MODULE,
 426                 .name =         "ark3116",
 427         },
 428         .id_table =             id_table,
 429         .num_interrupt_in =     1,
 430         .num_bulk_in =          1,
 431         .num_bulk_out =         1,
 432         .num_ports =            1,
 433         .attach =               ark3116_attach,
 434         .set_termios =          ark3116_set_termios,
 435         .ioctl =                ark3116_ioctl,
 436         .tiocmget =             ark3116_tiocmget,
 437         .open =                 ark3116_open,
 438 };
 439
 440 static int __init ark3116_init(void)
 441 {
 442         int retval;
 443
 444         retval = usb_serial_register(&ark3116_device);
 445         if (retval)
 446                 return retval;
 447         retval = usb_register(&ark3116_driver);
 448         if (retval)
 449                 usb_serial_deregister(&ark3116_device);
 450         return retval;
 451 }
 452
 453 static void __exit ark3116_exit(void)
 454 {
 455         usb_deregister(&ark3116_driver);
 456         usb_serial_deregister(&ark3116_device);
 457 }
 458
 459 module_init(ark3116_init);
 460 module_exit(ark3116_exit);
 461 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 462
 463 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
 464 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
 465