Merge to Fedora kernel-2.6.17-1.2187_FC5 patched with stable patch-2.6.17.13-vs2...
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / ext2 / super.c
1 /*
2  *  linux/fs/ext2/super.c
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5  * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6  * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7  * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
8  *
9  *  from
10  *
11  *  linux/fs/minix/inode.c
12  *
13  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
14  *
15  *  Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
16  *        David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu), 1995
17  */
18
19 #include <linux/config.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/string.h>
22 #include <linux/fs.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
26 #include <linux/parser.h>
27 #include <linux/random.h>
28 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30 #include <linux/vfs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/mount.h>
33 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
34 #include "ext2.h"
35 #include "xattr.h"
36 #include "acl.h"
37 #include "xip.h"
38
39 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb,
40                             struct ext2_super_block *es);
41 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data);
42 static int ext2_statfs (struct super_block * sb, struct kstatfs * buf);
43
44 void ext2_error (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
45                  const char * fmt, ...)
46 {
47         va_list args;
48         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
49         struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
50
51         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
52                 sbi->s_mount_state |= EXT2_ERROR_FS;
53                 es->s_state =
54                         cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) | EXT2_ERROR_FS);
55                 ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
56         }
57
58         va_start(args, fmt);
59         printk(KERN_CRIT "EXT2-fs error (device %s): %s: ",sb->s_id, function);
60         vprintk(fmt, args);
61         printk("\n");
62         va_end(args);
63
64         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_PANIC))
65                 panic("EXT2-fs panic from previous error\n");
66         if (test_opt(sb, ERRORS_RO)) {
67                 printk("Remounting filesystem read-only\n");
68                 sb->s_flags |= MS_RDONLY;
69         }
70 }
71
72 void ext2_warning (struct super_block * sb, const char * function,
73                    const char * fmt, ...)
74 {
75         va_list args;
76
77         va_start(args, fmt);
78         printk(KERN_WARNING "EXT2-fs warning (device %s): %s: ",
79                sb->s_id, function);
80         vprintk(fmt, args);
81         printk("\n");
82         va_end(args);
83 }
84
85 void ext2_update_dynamic_rev(struct super_block *sb)
86 {
87         struct ext2_super_block *es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
88
89         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV)
90                 return;
91
92         ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
93                      "updating to rev %d because of new feature flag, "
94                      "running e2fsck is recommended",
95                      EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
96
97         es->s_first_ino = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO);
98         es->s_inode_size = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE);
99         es->s_rev_level = cpu_to_le32(EXT2_DYNAMIC_REV);
100         /* leave es->s_feature_*compat flags alone */
101         /* es->s_uuid will be set by e2fsck if empty */
102
103         /*
104          * The rest of the superblock fields should be zero, and if not it
105          * means they are likely already in use, so leave them alone.  We
106          * can leave it up to e2fsck to clean up any inconsistencies there.
107          */
108 }
109
110 static void ext2_put_super (struct super_block * sb)
111 {
112         int db_count;
113         int i;
114         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
115
116         ext2_xattr_put_super(sb);
117         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
118                 struct ext2_super_block *es = sbi->s_es;
119
120                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
121                 ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
122         }
123         db_count = sbi->s_gdb_count;
124         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
125                 if (sbi->s_group_desc[i])
126                         brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
127         kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
128         kfree(sbi->s_debts);
129         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
130         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
131         percpu_counter_destroy(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
132         brelse (sbi->s_sbh);
133         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
134         kfree(sbi);
135
136         return;
137 }
138
139 static kmem_cache_t * ext2_inode_cachep;
140
141 static struct inode *ext2_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb)
142 {
143         struct ext2_inode_info *ei;
144         ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *)kmem_cache_alloc(ext2_inode_cachep, SLAB_KERNEL);
145         if (!ei)
146                 return NULL;
147 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
148         ei->i_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
149         ei->i_default_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
150 #endif
151         ei->vfs_inode.i_version = 1;
152         return &ei->vfs_inode;
153 }
154
155 static void ext2_destroy_inode(struct inode *inode)
156 {
157         kmem_cache_free(ext2_inode_cachep, EXT2_I(inode));
158 }
159
160 static void init_once(void * foo, kmem_cache_t * cachep, unsigned long flags)
161 {
162         struct ext2_inode_info *ei = (struct ext2_inode_info *) foo;
163
164         if ((flags & (SLAB_CTOR_VERIFY|SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR)) ==
165             SLAB_CTOR_CONSTRUCTOR) {
166                 rwlock_init(&ei->i_meta_lock);
167 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
168                 init_rwsem(&ei->xattr_sem);
169 #endif
170                 inode_init_once(&ei->vfs_inode);
171         }
172 }
173  
174 static int init_inodecache(void)
175 {
176         ext2_inode_cachep = kmem_cache_create("ext2_inode_cache",
177                                              sizeof(struct ext2_inode_info),
178                                              0, (SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT|
179                                                 SLAB_MEM_SPREAD),
180                                              init_once, NULL);
181         if (ext2_inode_cachep == NULL)
182                 return -ENOMEM;
183         return 0;
184 }
185
186 static void destroy_inodecache(void)
187 {
188         if (kmem_cache_destroy(ext2_inode_cachep))
189                 printk(KERN_INFO "ext2_inode_cache: not all structures were freed\n");
190 }
191
192 static void ext2_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
193 {
194 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
195         struct ext2_inode_info *ei = EXT2_I(inode);
196
197         if (ei->i_acl && ei->i_acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
198                 posix_acl_release(ei->i_acl);
199                 ei->i_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
200         }
201         if (ei->i_default_acl && ei->i_default_acl != EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED) {
202                 posix_acl_release(ei->i_default_acl);
203                 ei->i_default_acl = EXT2_ACL_NOT_CACHED;
204         }
205 #endif
206 }
207
208 static int ext2_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct vfsmount *vfs)
209 {
210         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(vfs->mnt_sb);
211
212         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPID)
213                 seq_puts(seq, ",grpid");
214
215 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
216         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_USRQUOTA)
217                 seq_puts(seq, ",usrquota");
218
219         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA)
220                 seq_puts(seq, ",grpquota");
221 #endif
222
223 #if defined(CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP)
224         if (sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)
225                 seq_puts(seq, ",xip");
226 #endif
227
228         return 0;
229 }
230
231 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
232 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
233 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type, const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off);
234 #endif
235
236 static struct super_operations ext2_sops = {
237         .alloc_inode    = ext2_alloc_inode,
238         .destroy_inode  = ext2_destroy_inode,
239         .read_inode     = ext2_read_inode,
240         .write_inode    = ext2_write_inode,
241         .put_inode      = ext2_put_inode,
242         .delete_inode   = ext2_delete_inode,
243         .put_super      = ext2_put_super,
244         .write_super    = ext2_write_super,
245         .statfs         = ext2_statfs,
246         .remount_fs     = ext2_remount,
247         .clear_inode    = ext2_clear_inode,
248         .show_options   = ext2_show_options,
249 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
250         .quota_read     = ext2_quota_read,
251         .quota_write    = ext2_quota_write,
252 #endif
253 };
254
255 static struct dentry *ext2_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb, void *vobjp)
256 {
257         __u32 *objp = vobjp;
258         unsigned long ino = objp[0];
259         __u32 generation = objp[1];
260         struct inode *inode;
261         struct dentry *result;
262
263         if (ino != EXT2_ROOT_INO && ino < EXT2_FIRST_INO(sb))
264                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
265         if (ino > le32_to_cpu(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es->s_inodes_count))
266                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
267
268         /* iget isn't really right if the inode is currently unallocated!!
269          * ext2_read_inode currently does appropriate checks, but
270          * it might be "neater" to call ext2_get_inode first and check
271          * if the inode is valid.....
272          */
273         inode = iget(sb, ino);
274         if (inode == NULL)
275                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
276         if (is_bad_inode(inode)
277             || (generation && inode->i_generation != generation)
278                 ) {
279                 /* we didn't find the right inode.. */
280                 iput(inode);
281                 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
282         }
283         /* now to find a dentry.
284          * If possible, get a well-connected one
285          */
286         result = d_alloc_anon(inode);
287         if (!result) {
288                 iput(inode);
289                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
290         }
291         return result;
292 }
293
294
295 /* Yes, most of these are left as NULL!!
296  * A NULL value implies the default, which works with ext2-like file
297  * systems, but can be improved upon.
298  * Currently only get_parent is required.
299  */
300 static struct export_operations ext2_export_ops = {
301         .get_parent = ext2_get_parent,
302         .get_dentry = ext2_get_dentry,
303 };
304
305 static unsigned long get_sb_block(void **data)
306 {
307         unsigned long   sb_block;
308         char            *options = (char *) *data;
309
310         if (!options || strncmp(options, "sb=", 3) != 0)
311                 return 1;       /* Default location */
312         options += 3;
313         sb_block = simple_strtoul(options, &options, 0);
314         if (*options && *options != ',') {
315                 printk("EXT2-fs: Invalid sb specification: %s\n",
316                        (char *) *data);
317                 return 1;
318         }
319         if (*options == ',')
320                 options++;
321         *data = (void *) options;
322         return sb_block;
323 }
324
325 enum {
326         Opt_bsd_df, Opt_minix_df, Opt_grpid, Opt_nogrpid,
327         Opt_resgid, Opt_resuid, Opt_sb, Opt_err_cont, Opt_err_panic,
328         Opt_err_ro, Opt_nouid32, Opt_nocheck, Opt_debug,
329         Opt_oldalloc, Opt_orlov, Opt_nobh, Opt_user_xattr, Opt_nouser_xattr,
330         Opt_acl, Opt_noacl, Opt_xip, Opt_ignore, Opt_err, Opt_quota,
331         Opt_usrquota, Opt_grpquota, Opt_tagxid
332 };
333
334 static match_table_t tokens = {
335         {Opt_bsd_df, "bsddf"},
336         {Opt_minix_df, "minixdf"},
337         {Opt_grpid, "grpid"},
338         {Opt_grpid, "bsdgroups"},
339         {Opt_nogrpid, "nogrpid"},
340         {Opt_nogrpid, "sysvgroups"},
341         {Opt_resgid, "resgid=%u"},
342         {Opt_resuid, "resuid=%u"},
343         {Opt_sb, "sb=%u"},
344         {Opt_err_cont, "errors=continue"},
345         {Opt_err_panic, "errors=panic"},
346         {Opt_err_ro, "errors=remount-ro"},
347         {Opt_nouid32, "nouid32"},
348         {Opt_nocheck, "check=none"},
349         {Opt_nocheck, "nocheck"},
350         {Opt_debug, "debug"},
351         {Opt_oldalloc, "oldalloc"},
352         {Opt_orlov, "orlov"},
353         {Opt_nobh, "nobh"},
354         {Opt_user_xattr, "user_xattr"},
355         {Opt_nouser_xattr, "nouser_xattr"},
356         {Opt_acl, "acl"},
357         {Opt_noacl, "noacl"},
358         {Opt_xip, "xip"},
359         {Opt_tagxid, "tagxid"},
360         {Opt_grpquota, "grpquota"},
361         {Opt_ignore, "noquota"},
362         {Opt_quota, "quota"},
363         {Opt_usrquota, "usrquota"},
364         {Opt_err, NULL}
365 };
366
367 static int parse_options (char * options,
368                           struct ext2_sb_info *sbi)
369 {
370         char * p;
371         substring_t args[MAX_OPT_ARGS];
372         unsigned long kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT;
373         int option;
374
375         if (!options)
376                 return 1;
377
378         while ((p = strsep (&options, ",")) != NULL) {
379                 int token;
380                 if (!*p)
381                         continue;
382
383                 token = match_token(p, tokens, args);
384                 switch (token) {
385                 case Opt_bsd_df:
386                         clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
387                         break;
388                 case Opt_minix_df:
389                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, MINIX_DF);
390                         break;
391                 case Opt_grpid:
392                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
393                         break;
394                 case Opt_nogrpid:
395                         clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
396                         break;
397                 case Opt_resuid:
398                         if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
399                                 return 0;
400                         sbi->s_resuid = option;
401                         break;
402                 case Opt_resgid:
403                         if (match_int(&args[0], &option))
404                                 return 0;
405                         sbi->s_resgid = option;
406                         break;
407                 case Opt_sb:
408                         /* handled by get_sb_block() instead of here */
409                         /* *sb_block = match_int(&args[0]); */
410                         break;
411                 case Opt_err_panic:
412                         kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_PANIC;
413                         break;
414                 case Opt_err_ro:
415                         kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_RO;
416                         break;
417                 case Opt_err_cont:
418                         kind = EXT2_MOUNT_ERRORS_CONT;
419                         break;
420                 case Opt_nouid32:
421                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
422                         break;
423 #ifndef CONFIG_INOXID_NONE
424                 case Opt_tagxid:
425                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, TAGXID);
426                         break;
427 #endif
428                 case Opt_nocheck:
429                         clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, CHECK);
430                         break;
431                 case Opt_debug:
432                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
433                         break;
434                 case Opt_oldalloc:
435                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
436                         break;
437                 case Opt_orlov:
438                         clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, OLDALLOC);
439                         break;
440                 case Opt_nobh:
441                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, NOBH);
442                         break;
443 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
444                 case Opt_user_xattr:
445                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
446                         break;
447                 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
448                         clear_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
449                         break;
450 #else
451                 case Opt_user_xattr:
452                 case Opt_nouser_xattr:
453                         printk("EXT2 (no)user_xattr options not supported\n");
454                         break;
455 #endif
456 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_POSIX_ACL
457                 case Opt_acl:
458                         set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
459                         break;
460                 case Opt_noacl:
461                         clear_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
462                         break;
463 #else
464                 case Opt_acl:
465                 case Opt_noacl:
466                         printk("EXT2 (no)acl options not supported\n");
467                         break;
468 #endif
469                 case Opt_xip:
470 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XIP
471                         set_opt (sbi->s_mount_opt, XIP);
472 #else
473                         printk("EXT2 xip option not supported\n");
474 #endif
475                         break;
476
477 #if defined(CONFIG_QUOTA)
478                 case Opt_quota:
479                 case Opt_usrquota:
480                         set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, USRQUOTA);
481                         break;
482
483                 case Opt_grpquota:
484                         set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPQUOTA);
485                         break;
486 #else
487                 case Opt_quota:
488                 case Opt_usrquota:
489                 case Opt_grpquota:
490                         printk(KERN_ERR
491                                 "EXT2-fs: quota operations not supported.\n");
492
493                         break;
494 #endif
495
496                 case Opt_ignore:
497                         break;
498                 default:
499                         return 0;
500                 }
501         }
502         sbi->s_mount_opt |= kind;
503         return 1;
504 }
505
506 static int ext2_setup_super (struct super_block * sb,
507                               struct ext2_super_block * es,
508                               int read_only)
509 {
510         int res = 0;
511         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
512
513         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) > EXT2_MAX_SUPP_REV) {
514                 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: revision level too high, "
515                         "forcing read-only mode\n");
516                 res = MS_RDONLY;
517         }
518         if (read_only)
519                 return res;
520         if (!(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
521                 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting unchecked fs, "
522                         "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
523         else if ((sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_ERROR_FS))
524                 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: mounting fs with errors, "
525                         "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
526         else if ((__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count) >= 0 &&
527                  le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) >=
528                  (unsigned short) (__s16) le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
529                 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: maximal mount count reached, "
530                         "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
531         else if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) &&
532                 (le32_to_cpu(es->s_lastcheck) + le32_to_cpu(es->s_checkinterval) <= get_seconds()))
533                 printk ("EXT2-fs warning: checktime reached, "
534                         "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
535         if (!le16_to_cpu(es->s_max_mnt_count))
536                 es->s_max_mnt_count = cpu_to_le16(EXT2_DFL_MAX_MNT_COUNT);
537         es->s_mnt_count=cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_mnt_count) + 1);
538         ext2_write_super(sb);
539         if (test_opt (sb, DEBUG))
540                 printk ("[EXT II FS %s, %s, bs=%lu, fs=%lu, gc=%lu, "
541                         "bpg=%lu, ipg=%lu, mo=%04lx]\n",
542                         EXT2FS_VERSION, EXT2FS_DATE, sb->s_blocksize,
543                         sbi->s_frag_size,
544                         sbi->s_groups_count,
545                         EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb),
546                         EXT2_INODES_PER_GROUP(sb),
547                         sbi->s_mount_opt);
548         return res;
549 }
550
551 static int ext2_check_descriptors (struct super_block * sb)
552 {
553         int i;
554         int desc_block = 0;
555         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
556         unsigned long block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
557         struct ext2_group_desc * gdp = NULL;
558
559         ext2_debug ("Checking group descriptors");
560
561         for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
562         {
563                 if ((i % EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) == 0)
564                         gdp = (struct ext2_group_desc *) sbi->s_group_desc[desc_block++]->b_data;
565                 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) < block ||
566                     le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap) >= block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
567                 {
568                         ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
569                                     "Block bitmap for group %d"
570                                     " not in group (block %lu)!",
571                                     i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_block_bitmap));
572                         return 0;
573                 }
574                 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) < block ||
575                     le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap) >= block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
576                 {
577                         ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
578                                     "Inode bitmap for group %d"
579                                     " not in group (block %lu)!",
580                                     i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_bitmap));
581                         return 0;
582                 }
583                 if (le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) < block ||
584                     le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table) + sbi->s_itb_per_group >=
585                     block + EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb))
586                 {
587                         ext2_error (sb, "ext2_check_descriptors",
588                                     "Inode table for group %d"
589                                     " not in group (block %lu)!",
590                                     i, (unsigned long) le32_to_cpu(gdp->bg_inode_table));
591                         return 0;
592                 }
593                 block += EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
594                 gdp++;
595         }
596         return 1;
597 }
598
599 #define log2(n) ffz(~(n))
600  
601 /*
602  * Maximal file size.  There is a direct, and {,double-,triple-}indirect
603  * block limit, and also a limit of (2^32 - 1) 512-byte sectors in i_blocks.
604  * We need to be 1 filesystem block less than the 2^32 sector limit.
605  */
606 static loff_t ext2_max_size(int bits)
607 {
608         loff_t res = EXT2_NDIR_BLOCKS;
609         /* This constant is calculated to be the largest file size for a
610          * dense, 4k-blocksize file such that the total number of
611          * sectors in the file, including data and all indirect blocks,
612          * does not exceed 2^32. */
613         const loff_t upper_limit = 0x1ff7fffd000LL;
614
615         res += 1LL << (bits-2);
616         res += 1LL << (2*(bits-2));
617         res += 1LL << (3*(bits-2));
618         res <<= bits;
619         if (res > upper_limit)
620                 res = upper_limit;
621         return res;
622 }
623
624 static unsigned long descriptor_loc(struct super_block *sb,
625                                     unsigned long logic_sb_block,
626                                     int nr)
627 {
628         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
629         unsigned long bg, first_data_block, first_meta_bg;
630         int has_super = 0;
631         
632         first_data_block = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
633         first_meta_bg = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_meta_bg);
634
635         if (!EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_META_BG) ||
636             nr < first_meta_bg)
637                 return (logic_sb_block + nr + 1);
638         bg = sbi->s_desc_per_block * nr;
639         if (ext2_bg_has_super(sb, bg))
640                 has_super = 1;
641         return (first_data_block + has_super + (bg * sbi->s_blocks_per_group));
642 }
643
644 static int ext2_fill_super(struct super_block *sb, void *data, int silent)
645 {
646         struct buffer_head * bh;
647         struct ext2_sb_info * sbi;
648         struct ext2_super_block * es;
649         struct inode *root;
650         unsigned long block;
651         unsigned long sb_block = get_sb_block(&data);
652         unsigned long logic_sb_block;
653         unsigned long offset = 0;
654         unsigned long def_mount_opts;
655         int blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE;
656         int db_count;
657         int i, j;
658         __le32 features;
659
660         sbi = kmalloc(sizeof(*sbi), GFP_KERNEL);
661         if (!sbi)
662                 return -ENOMEM;
663         sb->s_fs_info = sbi;
664         memset(sbi, 0, sizeof(*sbi));
665
666         /*
667          * See what the current blocksize for the device is, and
668          * use that as the blocksize.  Otherwise (or if the blocksize
669          * is smaller than the default) use the default.
670          * This is important for devices that have a hardware
671          * sectorsize that is larger than the default.
672          */
673         blocksize = sb_min_blocksize(sb, BLOCK_SIZE);
674         if (!blocksize) {
675                 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to set blocksize\n");
676                 goto failed_sbi;
677         }
678
679         /*
680          * If the superblock doesn't start on a hardware sector boundary,
681          * calculate the offset.  
682          */
683         if (blocksize != BLOCK_SIZE) {
684                 logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
685                 offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
686         } else {
687                 logic_sb_block = sb_block;
688         }
689
690         if (!(bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block))) {
691                 printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read superblock\n");
692                 goto failed_sbi;
693         }
694         /*
695          * Note: s_es must be initialized as soon as possible because
696          *       some ext2 macro-instructions depend on its value
697          */
698         es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
699         sbi->s_es = es;
700         sb->s_magic = le16_to_cpu(es->s_magic);
701
702         if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
703                 goto cantfind_ext2;
704
705         /* Set defaults before we parse the mount options */
706         def_mount_opts = le32_to_cpu(es->s_default_mount_opts);
707         if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_DEBUG)
708                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, DEBUG);
709         if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_BSDGROUPS)
710                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, GRPID);
711         if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_UID16)
712                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, NO_UID32);
713         if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_XATTR_USER)
714                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, XATTR_USER);
715         if (def_mount_opts & EXT2_DEFM_ACL)
716                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, POSIX_ACL);
717         
718         if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_PANIC)
719                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_PANIC);
720         else if (le16_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_errors) == EXT2_ERRORS_RO)
721                 set_opt(sbi->s_mount_opt, ERRORS_RO);
722
723         sbi->s_resuid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resuid);
724         sbi->s_resgid = le16_to_cpu(es->s_def_resgid);
725         
726         if (!parse_options ((char *) data, sbi))
727                 goto failed_mount;
728
729         if (EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_TAGXID)
730                 sb->s_flags |= MS_TAGXID;
731         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
732                 ((EXT2_SB(sb)->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ?
733                  MS_POSIXACL : 0);
734
735         ext2_xip_verify_sb(sb); /* see if bdev supports xip, unset
736                                     EXT2_MOUNT_XIP if not */
737
738         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV &&
739             (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
740              EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U) ||
741              EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~0U)))
742                 printk("EXT2-fs warning: feature flags set on rev 0 fs, "
743                        "running e2fsck is recommended\n");
744         /*
745          * Check feature flags regardless of the revision level, since we
746          * previously didn't change the revision level when setting the flags,
747          * so there is a chance incompat flags are set on a rev 0 filesystem.
748          */
749         features = EXT2_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_SUPP);
750         if (features) {
751                 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount because of "
752                        "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
753                        sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
754                 goto failed_mount;
755         }
756         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY) &&
757             (features = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP))){
758                 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't mount RDWR because of "
759                        "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
760                        sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(features));
761                 goto failed_mount;
762         }
763
764         blocksize = BLOCK_SIZE << le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_log_block_size);
765
766         if ((ext2_use_xip(sb)) && ((blocksize != PAGE_SIZE) ||
767                                   (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize))) {
768                 if (!silent)
769                         printk("XIP: Unsupported blocksize\n");
770                 goto failed_mount;
771         }
772
773         /* If the blocksize doesn't match, re-read the thing.. */
774         if (sb->s_blocksize != blocksize) {
775                 brelse(bh);
776
777                 if (!sb_set_blocksize(sb, blocksize)) {
778                         printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: blocksize too small for device.\n");
779                         goto failed_sbi;
780                 }
781
782                 logic_sb_block = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) / blocksize;
783                 offset = (sb_block*BLOCK_SIZE) % blocksize;
784                 bh = sb_bread(sb, logic_sb_block);
785                 if(!bh) {
786                         printk("EXT2-fs: Couldn't read superblock on "
787                                "2nd try.\n");
788                         goto failed_sbi;
789                 }
790                 es = (struct ext2_super_block *) (((char *)bh->b_data) + offset);
791                 sbi->s_es = es;
792                 if (es->s_magic != cpu_to_le16(EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)) {
793                         printk ("EXT2-fs: Magic mismatch, very weird !\n");
794                         goto failed_mount;
795                 }
796         }
797
798         sb->s_maxbytes = ext2_max_size(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
799
800         if (le32_to_cpu(es->s_rev_level) == EXT2_GOOD_OLD_REV) {
801                 sbi->s_inode_size = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE;
802                 sbi->s_first_ino = EXT2_GOOD_OLD_FIRST_INO;
803         } else {
804                 sbi->s_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(es->s_inode_size);
805                 sbi->s_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_ino);
806                 if ((sbi->s_inode_size < EXT2_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE) ||
807                     (sbi->s_inode_size & (sbi->s_inode_size - 1)) ||
808                     (sbi->s_inode_size > blocksize)) {
809                         printk ("EXT2-fs: unsupported inode size: %d\n",
810                                 sbi->s_inode_size);
811                         goto failed_mount;
812                 }
813         }
814
815         sbi->s_frag_size = EXT2_MIN_FRAG_SIZE <<
816                                    le32_to_cpu(es->s_log_frag_size);
817         if (sbi->s_frag_size == 0)
818                 goto cantfind_ext2;
819         sbi->s_frags_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / sbi->s_frag_size;
820
821         sbi->s_blocks_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_per_group);
822         sbi->s_frags_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_frags_per_group);
823         sbi->s_inodes_per_group = le32_to_cpu(es->s_inodes_per_group);
824
825         if (EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb) == 0)
826                 goto cantfind_ext2;
827         sbi->s_inodes_per_block = sb->s_blocksize / EXT2_INODE_SIZE(sb);
828         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_block == 0)
829                 goto cantfind_ext2;
830         sbi->s_itb_per_group = sbi->s_inodes_per_group /
831                                         sbi->s_inodes_per_block;
832         sbi->s_desc_per_block = sb->s_blocksize /
833                                         sizeof (struct ext2_group_desc);
834         sbi->s_sbh = bh;
835         sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
836         sbi->s_addr_per_block_bits =
837                 log2 (EXT2_ADDR_PER_BLOCK(sb));
838         sbi->s_desc_per_block_bits =
839                 log2 (EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb));
840
841         if (sb->s_magic != EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC)
842                 goto cantfind_ext2;
843
844         if (sb->s_blocksize != bh->b_size) {
845                 if (!silent)
846                         printk ("VFS: Unsupported blocksize on dev "
847                                 "%s.\n", sb->s_id);
848                 goto failed_mount;
849         }
850
851         if (sb->s_blocksize != sbi->s_frag_size) {
852                 printk ("EXT2-fs: fragsize %lu != blocksize %lu (not supported yet)\n",
853                         sbi->s_frag_size, sb->s_blocksize);
854                 goto failed_mount;
855         }
856
857         if (sbi->s_blocks_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
858                 printk ("EXT2-fs: #blocks per group too big: %lu\n",
859                         sbi->s_blocks_per_group);
860                 goto failed_mount;
861         }
862         if (sbi->s_frags_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
863                 printk ("EXT2-fs: #fragments per group too big: %lu\n",
864                         sbi->s_frags_per_group);
865                 goto failed_mount;
866         }
867         if (sbi->s_inodes_per_group > sb->s_blocksize * 8) {
868                 printk ("EXT2-fs: #inodes per group too big: %lu\n",
869                         sbi->s_inodes_per_group);
870                 goto failed_mount;
871         }
872
873         if (EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) == 0)
874                 goto cantfind_ext2;
875         sbi->s_groups_count = (le32_to_cpu(es->s_blocks_count) -
876                                         le32_to_cpu(es->s_first_data_block) +
877                                        EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb) - 1) /
878                                        EXT2_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP(sb);
879         db_count = (sbi->s_groups_count + EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) /
880                    EXT2_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb);
881         sbi->s_group_desc = kmalloc (db_count * sizeof (struct buffer_head *), GFP_KERNEL);
882         if (sbi->s_group_desc == NULL) {
883                 printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
884                 goto failed_mount;
885         }
886         percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter);
887         percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter);
888         percpu_counter_init(&sbi->s_dirs_counter);
889         bgl_lock_init(&sbi->s_blockgroup_lock);
890         sbi->s_debts = kmalloc(sbi->s_groups_count * sizeof(*sbi->s_debts),
891                                GFP_KERNEL);
892         if (!sbi->s_debts) {
893                 printk ("EXT2-fs: not enough memory\n");
894                 goto failed_mount_group_desc;
895         }
896         memset(sbi->s_debts, 0, sbi->s_groups_count * sizeof(*sbi->s_debts));
897         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++) {
898                 block = descriptor_loc(sb, logic_sb_block, i);
899                 sbi->s_group_desc[i] = sb_bread(sb, block);
900                 if (!sbi->s_group_desc[i]) {
901                         for (j = 0; j < i; j++)
902                                 brelse (sbi->s_group_desc[j]);
903                         printk ("EXT2-fs: unable to read group descriptors\n");
904                         goto failed_mount_group_desc;
905                 }
906         }
907         if (!ext2_check_descriptors (sb)) {
908                 printk ("EXT2-fs: group descriptors corrupted!\n");
909                 db_count = i;
910                 goto failed_mount2;
911         }
912         sbi->s_gdb_count = db_count;
913         get_random_bytes(&sbi->s_next_generation, sizeof(u32));
914         spin_lock_init(&sbi->s_next_gen_lock);
915         /*
916          * set up enough so that it can read an inode
917          */
918         sb->s_op = &ext2_sops;
919         sb->s_export_op = &ext2_export_ops;
920         sb->s_xattr = ext2_xattr_handlers;
921         root = iget(sb, EXT2_ROOT_INO);
922         sb->s_root = d_alloc_root(root);
923         if (!sb->s_root) {
924                 iput(root);
925                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: get root inode failed\n");
926                 goto failed_mount2;
927         }
928         if (!S_ISDIR(root->i_mode) || !root->i_blocks || !root->i_size) {
929                 dput(sb->s_root);
930                 sb->s_root = NULL;
931                 printk(KERN_ERR "EXT2-fs: corrupt root inode, run e2fsck\n");
932                 goto failed_mount2;
933         }
934         if (EXT2_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL))
935                 ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__,
936                         "mounting ext3 filesystem as ext2");
937         ext2_setup_super (sb, es, sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY);
938         percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeblocks_counter,
939                                 ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
940         percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_freeinodes_counter,
941                                 ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
942         percpu_counter_mod(&sbi->s_dirs_counter,
943                                 ext2_count_dirs(sb));
944         return 0;
945
946 cantfind_ext2:
947         if (!silent)
948                 printk("VFS: Can't find an ext2 filesystem on dev %s.\n",
949                        sb->s_id);
950         goto failed_mount;
951
952 failed_mount2:
953         for (i = 0; i < db_count; i++)
954                 brelse(sbi->s_group_desc[i]);
955 failed_mount_group_desc:
956         kfree(sbi->s_group_desc);
957         kfree(sbi->s_debts);
958 failed_mount:
959         brelse(bh);
960 failed_sbi:
961         sb->s_fs_info = NULL;
962         kfree(sbi);
963         return -EINVAL;
964 }
965
966 static void ext2_commit_super (struct super_block * sb,
967                                struct ext2_super_block * es)
968 {
969         es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
970         mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
971         sb->s_dirt = 0;
972 }
973
974 static void ext2_sync_super(struct super_block *sb, struct ext2_super_block *es)
975 {
976         es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
977         es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
978         es->s_wtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
979         mark_buffer_dirty(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
980         sync_dirty_buffer(EXT2_SB(sb)->s_sbh);
981         sb->s_dirt = 0;
982 }
983
984 /*
985  * In the second extended file system, it is not necessary to
986  * write the super block since we use a mapping of the
987  * disk super block in a buffer.
988  *
989  * However, this function is still used to set the fs valid
990  * flags to 0.  We need to set this flag to 0 since the fs
991  * may have been checked while mounted and e2fsck may have
992  * set s_state to EXT2_VALID_FS after some corrections.
993  */
994
995 void ext2_write_super (struct super_block * sb)
996 {
997         struct ext2_super_block * es;
998         lock_kernel();
999         if (!(sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)) {
1000                 es = EXT2_SB(sb)->s_es;
1001
1002                 if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS) {
1003                         ext2_debug ("setting valid to 0\n");
1004                         es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) &
1005                                                   ~EXT2_VALID_FS);
1006                         es->s_free_blocks_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_blocks(sb));
1007                         es->s_free_inodes_count = cpu_to_le32(ext2_count_free_inodes(sb));
1008                         es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1009                         ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
1010                 } else
1011                         ext2_commit_super (sb, es);
1012         }
1013         sb->s_dirt = 0;
1014         unlock_kernel();
1015 }
1016
1017 static int ext2_remount (struct super_block * sb, int * flags, char * data)
1018 {
1019         struct ext2_sb_info * sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1020         struct ext2_super_block * es;
1021         unsigned long old_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1022         struct ext2_mount_options old_opts;
1023         unsigned long old_sb_flags;
1024         int err;
1025
1026         /* Store the old options */
1027         old_sb_flags = sb->s_flags;
1028         old_opts.s_mount_opt = sbi->s_mount_opt;
1029         old_opts.s_resuid = sbi->s_resuid;
1030         old_opts.s_resgid = sbi->s_resgid;
1031
1032         /*
1033          * Allow the "check" option to be passed as a remount option.
1034          */
1035         if (!parse_options (data, sbi)) {
1036                 err = -EINVAL;
1037                 goto restore_opts;
1038         }
1039
1040         if ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_TAGXID) &&
1041                 !(sb->s_flags & MS_TAGXID)) {
1042                 printk("EXT2-fs: %s: tagxid not permitted on remount.\n",
1043                        sb->s_id);
1044                 return -EINVAL;
1045         }
1046
1047         sb->s_flags = (sb->s_flags & ~MS_POSIXACL) |
1048                 ((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_POSIX_ACL) ? MS_POSIXACL : 0);
1049
1050         es = sbi->s_es;
1051         if (((sbi->s_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP) !=
1052             (old_mount_opt & EXT2_MOUNT_XIP)) &&
1053             invalidate_inodes(sb))
1054                 ext2_warning(sb, __FUNCTION__, "busy inodes while remounting "\
1055                              "xip remain in cache (no functional problem)");
1056         if ((*flags & MS_RDONLY) == (sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY))
1057                 return 0;
1058         if (*flags & MS_RDONLY) {
1059                 if (le16_to_cpu(es->s_state) & EXT2_VALID_FS ||
1060                     !(sbi->s_mount_state & EXT2_VALID_FS))
1061                         return 0;
1062                 /*
1063                  * OK, we are remounting a valid rw partition rdonly, so set
1064                  * the rdonly flag and then mark the partition as valid again.
1065                  */
1066                 es->s_state = cpu_to_le16(sbi->s_mount_state);
1067                 es->s_mtime = cpu_to_le32(get_seconds());
1068         } else {
1069                 __le32 ret = EXT2_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb,
1070                                                ~EXT2_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_SUPP);
1071                 if (ret) {
1072                         printk("EXT2-fs: %s: couldn't remount RDWR because of "
1073                                "unsupported optional features (%x).\n",
1074                                sb->s_id, le32_to_cpu(ret));
1075                         err = -EROFS;
1076                         goto restore_opts;
1077                 }
1078                 /*
1079                  * Mounting a RDONLY partition read-write, so reread and
1080                  * store the current valid flag.  (It may have been changed
1081                  * by e2fsck since we originally mounted the partition.)
1082                  */
1083                 sbi->s_mount_state = le16_to_cpu(es->s_state);
1084                 if (!ext2_setup_super (sb, es, 0))
1085                         sb->s_flags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
1086         }
1087         ext2_sync_super(sb, es);
1088         return 0;
1089 restore_opts:
1090         sbi->s_mount_opt = old_opts.s_mount_opt;
1091         sbi->s_resuid = old_opts.s_resuid;
1092         sbi->s_resgid = old_opts.s_resgid;
1093         sb->s_flags = old_sb_flags;
1094         return err;
1095 }
1096
1097 static int ext2_statfs (struct super_block * sb, struct kstatfs * buf)
1098 {
1099         struct ext2_sb_info *sbi = EXT2_SB(sb);
1100         unsigned long overhead;
1101         int i;
1102
1103         if (test_opt (sb, MINIX_DF))
1104                 overhead = 0;
1105         else {
1106                 /*
1107                  * Compute the overhead (FS structures)
1108                  */
1109
1110                 /*
1111                  * All of the blocks before first_data_block are
1112                  * overhead
1113                  */
1114                 overhead = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_first_data_block);
1115
1116                 /*
1117                  * Add the overhead attributed to the superblock and
1118                  * block group descriptors.  If the sparse superblocks
1119                  * feature is turned on, then not all groups have this.
1120                  */
1121                 for (i = 0; i < sbi->s_groups_count; i++)
1122                         overhead += ext2_bg_has_super(sb, i) +
1123                                 ext2_bg_num_gdb(sb, i);
1124
1125                 /*
1126                  * Every block group has an inode bitmap, a block
1127                  * bitmap, and an inode table.
1128                  */
1129                 overhead += (sbi->s_groups_count *
1130                              (2 + sbi->s_itb_per_group));
1131         }
1132
1133         buf->f_type = EXT2_SUPER_MAGIC;
1134         buf->f_bsize = sb->s_blocksize;
1135         buf->f_blocks = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_blocks_count) - overhead;
1136         buf->f_bfree = ext2_count_free_blocks(sb);
1137         buf->f_bavail = buf->f_bfree - le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_r_blocks_count);
1138         if (buf->f_bfree < le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_r_blocks_count))
1139                 buf->f_bavail = 0;
1140         buf->f_files = le32_to_cpu(sbi->s_es->s_inodes_count);
1141         buf->f_ffree = ext2_count_free_inodes (sb);
1142         buf->f_namelen = EXT2_NAME_LEN;
1143         return 0;
1144 }
1145
1146 static struct super_block *ext2_get_sb(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1147         int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data)
1148 {
1149         return get_sb_bdev(fs_type, flags, dev_name, data, ext2_fill_super);
1150 }
1151
1152 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1153
1154 /* Read data from quotafile - avoid pagecache and such because we cannot afford
1155  * acquiring the locks... As quota files are never truncated and quota code
1156  * itself serializes the operations (and noone else should touch the files)
1157  * we don't have to be afraid of races */
1158 static ssize_t ext2_quota_read(struct super_block *sb, int type, char *data,
1159                                size_t len, loff_t off)
1160 {
1161         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1162         sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1163         int err = 0;
1164         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1165         int tocopy;
1166         size_t toread;
1167         struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1168         struct buffer_head *bh;
1169         loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
1170
1171         if (off > i_size)
1172                 return 0;
1173         if (off+len > i_size)
1174                 len = i_size-off;
1175         toread = len;
1176         while (toread > 0) {
1177                 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < toread ?
1178                                 sb->s_blocksize - offset : toread;
1179
1180                 tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1181                 err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 0);
1182                 if (err)
1183                         return err;
1184                 if (!buffer_mapped(&tmp_bh))    /* A hole? */
1185                         memset(data, 0, tocopy);
1186                 else {
1187                         bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1188                         if (!bh)
1189                                 return -EIO;
1190                         memcpy(data, bh->b_data+offset, tocopy);
1191                         brelse(bh);
1192                 }
1193                 offset = 0;
1194                 toread -= tocopy;
1195                 data += tocopy;
1196                 blk++;
1197         }
1198         return len;
1199 }
1200
1201 /* Write to quotafile */
1202 static ssize_t ext2_quota_write(struct super_block *sb, int type,
1203                                 const char *data, size_t len, loff_t off)
1204 {
1205         struct inode *inode = sb_dqopt(sb)->files[type];
1206         sector_t blk = off >> EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb);
1207         int err = 0;
1208         int offset = off & (sb->s_blocksize - 1);
1209         int tocopy;
1210         size_t towrite = len;
1211         struct buffer_head tmp_bh;
1212         struct buffer_head *bh;
1213
1214         mutex_lock(&inode->i_mutex);
1215         while (towrite > 0) {
1216                 tocopy = sb->s_blocksize - offset < towrite ?
1217                                 sb->s_blocksize - offset : towrite;
1218
1219                 tmp_bh.b_state = 0;
1220                 err = ext2_get_block(inode, blk, &tmp_bh, 1);
1221                 if (err)
1222                         goto out;
1223                 if (offset || tocopy != EXT2_BLOCK_SIZE(sb))
1224                         bh = sb_bread(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1225                 else
1226                         bh = sb_getblk(sb, tmp_bh.b_blocknr);
1227                 if (!bh) {
1228                         err = -EIO;
1229                         goto out;
1230                 }
1231                 lock_buffer(bh);
1232                 memcpy(bh->b_data+offset, data, tocopy);
1233                 flush_dcache_page(bh->b_page);
1234                 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
1235                 mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
1236                 unlock_buffer(bh);
1237                 brelse(bh);
1238                 offset = 0;
1239                 towrite -= tocopy;
1240                 data += tocopy;
1241                 blk++;
1242         }
1243 out:
1244         if (len == towrite)
1245                 return err;
1246         if (inode->i_size < off+len-towrite)
1247                 i_size_write(inode, off+len-towrite);
1248         inode->i_version++;
1249         inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
1250         mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1251         mutex_unlock(&inode->i_mutex);
1252         return len - towrite;
1253 }
1254
1255 #endif
1256
1257 static struct file_system_type ext2_fs_type = {
1258         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
1259         .name           = "ext2",
1260         .get_sb         = ext2_get_sb,
1261         .kill_sb        = kill_block_super,
1262         .fs_flags       = FS_REQUIRES_DEV,
1263 };
1264
1265 static int __init init_ext2_fs(void)
1266 {
1267         int err = init_ext2_xattr();
1268         if (err)
1269                 return err;
1270         err = init_inodecache();
1271         if (err)
1272                 goto out1;
1273         err = register_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1274         if (err)
1275                 goto out;
1276         return 0;
1277 out:
1278         destroy_inodecache();
1279 out1:
1280         exit_ext2_xattr();
1281         return err;
1282 }
1283
1284 static void __exit exit_ext2_fs(void)
1285 {
1286         unregister_filesystem(&ext2_fs_type);
1287         destroy_inodecache();
1288         exit_ext2_xattr();
1289 }
1290
1291 module_init(init_ext2_fs)
1292 module_exit(exit_ext2_fs)