Merge to Fedora kernel-2.6.18-1.2255_FC5-vs2.0.2.2-rc9 patched with stable patch...
[linux-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp.c
1 /*
2  * INET         An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3  *              operating system.  INET is implemented using the  BSD Socket
4  *              interface as the means of communication with the user level.
5  *
6  *              Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
7  *
8  * Version:     $Id: tcp.c,v 1.216 2002/02/01 22:01:04 davem Exp $
9  *
10  * Authors:     Ross Biro
11  *              Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12  *              Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
13  *              Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
14  *              Florian La Roche, <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15  *              Charles Hedrick, <hedrick@klinzhai.rutgers.edu>
16  *              Linus Torvalds, <torvalds@cs.helsinki.fi>
17  *              Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
18  *              Matthew Dillon, <dillon@apollo.west.oic.com>
19  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen, <agulbra@nvg.unit.no>
20  *              Jorge Cwik, <jorge@laser.satlink.net>
21  *
22  * Fixes:
23  *              Alan Cox        :       Numerous verify_area() calls
24  *              Alan Cox        :       Set the ACK bit on a reset
25  *              Alan Cox        :       Stopped it crashing if it closed while
26  *                                      sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
27  *                                      (tcp_err()).
28  *              Alan Cox        :       All icmp error handling was broken
29  *                                      pointers passed where wrong and the
30  *                                      socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
31  *                                      tested any icmp error code obviously.
32  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_err() now handled properly. It
33  *                                      wakes people on errors. poll
34  *                                      behaves and the icmp error race
35  *                                      has gone by moving it into sock.c
36  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
37  *                                      everything not just packets for
38  *                                      unknown sockets.
39  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp option processing.
40  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
41  *                                      syn rule wrong]
42  *              Herp Rosmanith  :       More reset fixes
43  *              Alan Cox        :       No longer acks invalid rst frames.
44  *                                      Acking any kind of RST is right out.
45  *              Alan Cox        :       Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
46  *                                      receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
47  *                                      escape still
48  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
49  *                                      Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
50  *              Alan Cox        :       Some tidyups using the new skb list
51  *                                      facilities
52  *              Alan Cox        :       sk->keepopen now seems to work
53  *              Alan Cox        :       Pulls options out correctly on accepts
54  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
55  *              Alan Cox        :       PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
56  *                                      bit to skb ops.
57  *              Alan Cox        :       Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
58  *                                      nasty.
59  *              Alan Cox        :       Added some better commenting, as the
60  *                                      tcp is hard to follow
61  *              Alan Cox        :       Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
62  *      Michael O'Reilly        :       ack < copied bug fix.
63  *      Johannes Stille         :       Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
64  *              Alan Cox        :       FIN with no memory -> CRASH
65  *              Alan Cox        :       Added socket option proto entries.
66  *                                      Also added awareness of them to accept.
67  *              Alan Cox        :       Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
68  *              Alan Cox        :       Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
69  *                                      so the kernel can layer network
70  *                                      sockets.
71  *              Alan Cox        :       Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
72  *              Alan Cox        :       Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
73  *              Alan Cox        :       RST frames sent on unsynchronised
74  *                                      state ack error.
75  *              Alan Cox        :       Put in missing check for SYN bit.
76  *              Alan Cox        :       Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
77  *                                      window non shrink trick.
78  *              Alan Cox        :       Added a couple of small NET2E timer
79  *                                      fixes
80  *              Charles Hedrick :       TCP fixes
81  *              Toomas Tamm     :       TCP window fixes
82  *              Alan Cox        :       Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
83  *              Charles Hedrick :       Rewrote most of it to actually work
84  *              Linus           :       Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
85  *                                      completely
86  *              Gerhard Koerting:       Fixed some missing timer handling
87  *              Matthew Dillon  :       Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
88  *              Gerhard Koerting:       PC/TCP workarounds
89  *              Adam Caldwell   :       Assorted timer/timing errors
90  *              Matthew Dillon  :       Fixed another RST bug
91  *              Alan Cox        :       Move to kernel side addressing changes.
92  *              Alan Cox        :       Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
93  *                                      (not yet usable)
94  *              Arnt Gulbrandsen:       Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
95  *              Alan Cox        :       TCP fast path debugging
96  *              Alan Cox        :       Window clamping
97  *              Michael Riepe   :       Bug in tcp_check()
98  *              Matt Dillon     :       More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
99  *              Matt Dillon     :       Yet more small nasties remove from the
100  *                                      TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
101  *                                      tcp finally works 100%) 8)
102  *              Alan Cox        :       BSD accept semantics.
103  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset on closedown bug.
104  *      Peter De Schrijver      :       ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
105  *              Michael Pall    :       Handle poll() after URG properly in
106  *                                      all cases.
107  *              Michael Pall    :       Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
108  *                                      (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
109  *              Michael Pall    :       Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
110  *                                      tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
111  *                                      works now.
112  *              Michael Pall    :       recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
113  *                                      BSD api.
114  *              Alan Cox        :       Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
115  *                                      fix a race and a signal problem with
116  *                                      accept() and async I/O.
117  *              Alan Cox        :       Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
118  *              Yury Shevchuk   :       Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
119  *              Craig I. Hagan  :       Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
120  *                                      clients/servers which listen in on
121  *                                      fixed ports.
122  *              Alan Cox        :       Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
123  *                                      a sensible code size.
124  *              Alan Cox        :       Self connect lockup fix.
125  *              Alan Cox        :       No connect to multicast.
126  *              Ross Biro       :       Close unaccepted children on master
127  *                                      socket close.
128  *              Alan Cox        :       Reset tracing code.
129  *              Alan Cox        :       Spurious resets on shutdown.
130  *              Alan Cox        :       Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
131  *              Alan Cox        :       Small whoops in polling before an
132  *                                      accept.
133  *              Alan Cox        :       Kept the state trace facility since
134  *                                      it's handy for debugging.
135  *              Alan Cox        :       More reset handler fixes.
136  *              Alan Cox        :       Started rewriting the code based on
137  *                                      the RFC's for other useful protocol
138  *                                      references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
139  *                                      for a reference on the difference
140  *                                      between specifications and how BSD
141  *                                      works see the 4.4lite source.
142  *              A.N.Kuznetsov   :       Don't time wait on completion of tidy
143  *                                      close.
144  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
145  *              Linus Torvalds  :       Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
146  *              Alan Cox        :       Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
147  *                                      and using multiple timers for sanity.
148  *              Alan Cox        :       Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
149  *                                      comments.
150  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed dual reader crash by locking
151  *                                      the buffers (much like datagram.c)
152  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
153  *                                      now gets fed up of retrying without
154  *                                      (even a no space) answer.
155  *              Alan Cox        :       Extracted closing code better
156  *              Alan Cox        :       Fixed the closing state machine to
157  *                                      resemble the RFC.
158  *              Alan Cox        :       More 'per spec' fixes.
159  *              Jorge Cwik      :       Even faster checksumming.
160  *              Alan Cox        :       tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
161  *                                      only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
162  *                                      generates them.
163  *              Alan Cox        :       Cache last socket.
164  *              Alan Cox        :       Per route irtt.
165  *              Matt Day        :       poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
166  *              Alan Cox        :       New buffers
167  *              Marc Tamsky     :       Various sk->prot->retransmits and
168  *                                      sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
169  *                                      Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
170  *                                      and TCP syn retries gets used now.
171  *              Mark Yarvis     :       In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
172  *                                      ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
173  *              Alan Cox        :       Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
174  *                                      change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
175  *                                      but it's a start!
176  *              Marc Tamsky     :       Closing in closing fixes.
177  *              Mike Shaver     :       RFC1122 verifications.
178  *              Alan Cox        :       rcv_saddr errors.
179  *              Alan Cox        :       Block double connect().
180  *              Alan Cox        :       Small hooks for enSKIP.
181  *              Alexey Kuznetsov:       Path MTU discovery.
182  *              Alan Cox        :       Support soft errors.
183  *              Alan Cox        :       Fix MTU discovery pathological case
184  *                                      when the remote claims no mtu!
185  *              Marc Tamsky     :       TCP_CLOSE fix.
186  *              Colin (G3TNE)   :       Send a reset on syn ack replies in
187  *                                      window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
188  *              Pedro Roque     :       Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
189  *              Joerg Reuter    :       No modification of locked buffers in
190  *                                      tcp_do_retransmit()
191  *              Eric Schenk     :       Changed receiver side silly window
192  *                                      avoidance algorithm to BSD style
193  *                                      algorithm. This doubles throughput
194  *                                      against machines running Solaris,
195  *                                      and seems to result in general
196  *                                      improvement.
197  *      Stefan Magdalinski      :       adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
198  *      Willy Konynenberg       :       Transparent proxying support.
199  *      Mike McLagan            :       Routing by source
200  *              Keith Owens     :       Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
201  *                                      tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
202  *              Eric Schenk     :       Fix fast close down bug with
203  *                                      shutdown() followed by close().
204  *              Andi Kleen      :       Make poll agree with SIGIO
205  *      Salvatore Sanfilippo    :       Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
206  *                                      lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
207  *      Hirokazu Takahashi      :       Use copy_from_user() instead of
208  *                                      csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
209  *
210  *              This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
211  *              modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
212  *              as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
213  *              2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
214  *
215  * Description of States:
216  *
217  *      TCP_SYN_SENT            sent a connection request, waiting for ack
218  *
219  *      TCP_SYN_RECV            received a connection request, sent ack,
220  *                              waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
221  *
222  *      TCP_ESTABLISHED         connection established
223  *
224  *      TCP_FIN_WAIT1           our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
225  *                              transmission of remaining buffered data
226  *
227  *      TCP_FIN_WAIT2           all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
228  *                              to shutdown
229  *
230  *      TCP_CLOSING             both sides have shutdown but we still have
231  *                              data we have to finish sending
232  *
233  *      TCP_TIME_WAIT           timeout to catch resent junk before entering
234  *                              closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
235  *                              or CLOSING.  Required because the other end
236  *                              may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
237  *                              to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
238  *
239  *      TCP_CLOSE_WAIT          remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
240  *                              us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
241  *                              (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
242  *
243  *      TCP_LAST_ACK            out side has shutdown after remote has
244  *                              shutdown.  There may still be data in our
245  *                              buffer that we have to finish sending
246  *
247  *      TCP_CLOSE               socket is finished
248  */
249
250 #include <linux/module.h>
251 #include <linux/types.h>
252 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
253 #include <linux/poll.h>
254 #include <linux/init.h>
255 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
256 #include <linux/fs.h>
257 #include <linux/random.h>
258 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
259 #include <linux/cache.h>
260 #include <linux/err.h>
261 #include <linux/in.h>
262
263 #include <net/icmp.h>
264 #include <net/tcp.h>
265 #include <net/xfrm.h>
266 #include <net/ip.h>
267 #include <net/netdma.h>
268
269 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
270 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
271
272 int sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout = TCP_FIN_TIMEOUT;
273
274 DEFINE_SNMP_STAT(struct tcp_mib, tcp_statistics) __read_mostly;
275
276 atomic_t tcp_orphan_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
277
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
279
280 int sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
281 int sysctl_tcp_wmem[3] __read_mostly;
282 int sysctl_tcp_rmem[3] __read_mostly;
283
284 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
285 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_rmem);
286 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_wmem);
287
288 atomic_t tcp_memory_allocated;  /* Current allocated memory. */
289 atomic_t tcp_sockets_allocated; /* Current number of TCP sockets. */
290
291 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
293
294 /*
295  * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
296  * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
297  * All the sk_stream_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
298  * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
299  */
300 int tcp_memory_pressure;
301
302 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_pressure);
303
304 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(void)
305 {
306         if (!tcp_memory_pressure) {
307                 NET_INC_STATS(LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
308                 tcp_memory_pressure = 1;
309         }
310 }
311
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
313
314 /*
315  *      Wait for a TCP event.
316  *
317  *      Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
318  *      take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
319  *      go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
320  */
321 unsigned int tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
322 {
323         unsigned int mask;
324         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
325         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
326
327         poll_wait(file, sk->sk_sleep, wait);
328         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
329                 return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
330
331         /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
332            by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
333            made by another threads is impossible in any case.
334          */
335
336         mask = 0;
337         if (sk->sk_err)
338                 mask = POLLERR;
339
340         /*
341          * POLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
342          * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
343          * socket the read side is more interesting.
344          *
345          * Some poll() documentation says that POLLHUP is incompatible
346          * with the POLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
347          * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
348          * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
349          * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
350          *
351          * Check-me.
352          *
353          * Check number 1. POLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
354          * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
355          * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
356          * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set POLLHUP
357          * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
358          * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
359          * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if PULLHUP were maskable,
360          * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
361          * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
362          * why PULLHUP is incompatible with POLLOUT.    --ANK
363          *
364          * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
365          * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
366          */
367         if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
368                 mask |= POLLHUP;
369         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
370                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDHUP;
371
372         /* Connected? */
373         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
374                 /* Potential race condition. If read of tp below will
375                  * escape above sk->sk_state, we can be illegally awaken
376                  * in SYN_* states. */
377                 if ((tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq) &&
378                     (tp->urg_seq != tp->copied_seq ||
379                      tp->rcv_nxt != tp->copied_seq + 1 ||
380                      sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data))
381                         mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
382
383                 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
384                         if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk)) {
385                                 mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
386                         } else {  /* send SIGIO later */
387                                 set_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE,
388                                         &sk->sk_socket->flags);
389                                 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
390
391                                 /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
392                                  * wspace test but before the flags are set,
393                                  * IO signal will be lost.
394                                  */
395                                 if (sk_stream_wspace(sk) >= sk_stream_min_wspace(sk))
396                                         mask |= POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
397                         }
398                 }
399
400                 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
401                         mask |= POLLPRI;
402         }
403         return mask;
404 }
405
406 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
407 {
408         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
409         int answ;
410
411         switch (cmd) {
412         case SIOCINQ:
413                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
414                         return -EINVAL;
415
416                 lock_sock(sk);
417                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
418                         answ = 0;
419                 else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) ||
420                          !tp->urg_data ||
421                          before(tp->urg_seq, tp->copied_seq) ||
422                          !before(tp->urg_seq, tp->rcv_nxt)) {
423                         answ = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
424
425                         /* Subtract 1, if FIN is in queue. */
426                         if (answ && !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
427                                 answ -=
428                        ((struct sk_buff *)sk->sk_receive_queue.prev)->h.th->fin;
429                 } else
430                         answ = tp->urg_seq - tp->copied_seq;
431                 release_sock(sk);
432                 break;
433         case SIOCATMARK:
434                 answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
435                 break;
436         case SIOCOUTQ:
437                 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
438                         return -EINVAL;
439
440                 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
441                         answ = 0;
442                 else
443                         answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
444                 break;
445         default:
446                 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
447         };
448
449         return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
450 }
451
452 static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
453 {
454         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags |= TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
455         tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
456 }
457
458 static inline int forced_push(struct tcp_sock *tp)
459 {
460         return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
461 }
462
463 static inline void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp,
464                               struct sk_buff *skb)
465 {
466         skb->csum = 0;
467         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq = tp->write_seq;
468         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
469         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags = TCPCB_FLAG_ACK;
470         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked = 0;
471         skb_header_release(skb);
472         __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb);
473         sk_charge_skb(sk, skb);
474         if (!sk->sk_send_head)
475                 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
476         if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
477                 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH; 
478 }
479
480 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
481                                 struct sk_buff *skb)
482 {
483         if (flags & MSG_OOB) {
484                 tp->urg_mode = 1;
485                 tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
486                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_URG;
487         }
488 }
489
490 static inline void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags,
491                             int mss_now, int nonagle)
492 {
493         if (sk->sk_send_head) {
494                 struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_write_queue.prev;
495                 if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
496                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
497                 tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags, skb);
498                 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, mss_now,
499                                           (flags & MSG_MORE) ? TCP_NAGLE_CORK : nonagle);
500         }
501 }
502
503 static ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page **pages, int poffset,
504                          size_t psize, int flags)
505 {
506         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
507         int mss_now, size_goal;
508         int err;
509         ssize_t copied;
510         long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
511
512         /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
513         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
514                 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
515                         goto out_err;
516
517         clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
518
519         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
520         size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
521         copied = 0;
522
523         err = -EPIPE;
524         if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
525                 goto do_error;
526
527         while (psize > 0) {
528                 struct sk_buff *skb = sk->sk_write_queue.prev;
529                 struct page *page = pages[poffset / PAGE_SIZE];
530                 int copy, i, can_coalesce;
531                 int offset = poffset % PAGE_SIZE;
532                 int size = min_t(size_t, psize, PAGE_SIZE - offset);
533
534                 if (!sk->sk_send_head || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
535 new_segment:
536                         if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
537                                 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
538
539                         skb = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, 0, 0,
540                                                    sk->sk_allocation);
541                         if (!skb)
542                                 goto wait_for_memory;
543
544                         skb_entail(sk, tp, skb);
545                         copy = size_goal;
546                 }
547
548                 if (copy > size)
549                         copy = size;
550
551                 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
552                 can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
553                 if (!can_coalesce && i >= MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
554                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
555                         goto new_segment;
556                 }
557                 if (!sk_stream_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
558                         goto wait_for_memory;
559                 
560                 if (can_coalesce) {
561                         skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size += copy;
562                 } else {
563                         get_page(page);
564                         skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
565                 }
566
567                 skb->len += copy;
568                 skb->data_len += copy;
569                 skb->truesize += copy;
570                 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
571                 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= copy;
572                 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_HW;
573                 tp->write_seq += copy;
574                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
575                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
576
577                 if (!copied)
578                         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
579
580                 copied += copy;
581                 poffset += copy;
582                 if (!(psize -= copy))
583                         goto out;
584
585                 if (skb->len < mss_now || (flags & MSG_OOB))
586                         continue;
587
588                 if (forced_push(tp)) {
589                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
590                         __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
591                 } else if (skb == sk->sk_send_head)
592                         tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
593                 continue;
594
595 wait_for_sndbuf:
596                 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
597 wait_for_memory:
598                 if (copied)
599                         tcp_push(sk, tp, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
600
601                 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
602                         goto do_error;
603
604                 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
605                 size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
606         }
607
608 out:
609         if (copied)
610                 tcp_push(sk, tp, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
611         return copied;
612
613 do_error:
614         if (copied)
615                 goto out;
616 out_err:
617         return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
618 }
619
620 ssize_t tcp_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
621                      size_t size, int flags)
622 {
623         ssize_t res;
624         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
625
626         if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) ||
627             !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM))
628                 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
629
630         lock_sock(sk);
631         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
632         res = do_tcp_sendpages(sk, &page, offset, size, flags);
633         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
634         release_sock(sk);
635         return res;
636 }
637
638 #define TCP_PAGE(sk)    (sk->sk_sndmsg_page)
639 #define TCP_OFF(sk)     (sk->sk_sndmsg_off)
640
641 static inline int select_size(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_sock *tp)
642 {
643         int tmp = tp->mss_cache;
644
645         if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG) {
646                 if (sk_can_gso(sk))
647                         tmp = 0;
648                 else {
649                         int pgbreak = SKB_MAX_HEAD(MAX_TCP_HEADER);
650
651                         if (tmp >= pgbreak &&
652                             tmp <= pgbreak + (MAX_SKB_FRAGS - 1) * PAGE_SIZE)
653                                 tmp = pgbreak;
654                 }
655         }
656
657         return tmp;
658 }
659
660 int tcp_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
661                 size_t size)
662 {
663         struct iovec *iov;
664         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
665         struct sk_buff *skb;
666         int iovlen, flags;
667         int mss_now, size_goal;
668         int err, copied;
669         long timeo;
670
671         lock_sock(sk);
672         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
673
674         flags = msg->msg_flags;
675         timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
676
677         /* Wait for a connection to finish. */
678         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT))
679                 if ((err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
680                         goto out_err;
681
682         /* This should be in poll */
683         clear_bit(SOCK_ASYNC_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
684
685         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
686         size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
687
688         /* Ok commence sending. */
689         iovlen = msg->msg_iovlen;
690         iov = msg->msg_iov;
691         copied = 0;
692
693         err = -EPIPE;
694         if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
695                 goto do_error;
696
697         while (--iovlen >= 0) {
698                 int seglen = iov->iov_len;
699                 unsigned char __user *from = iov->iov_base;
700
701                 iov++;
702
703                 while (seglen > 0) {
704                         int copy;
705
706                         skb = sk->sk_write_queue.prev;
707
708                         if (!sk->sk_send_head ||
709                             (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0) {
710
711 new_segment:
712                                 /* Allocate new segment. If the interface is SG,
713                                  * allocate skb fitting to single page.
714                                  */
715                                 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
716                                         goto wait_for_sndbuf;
717
718                                 skb = sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, select_size(sk, tp),
719                                                            0, sk->sk_allocation);
720                                 if (!skb)
721                                         goto wait_for_memory;
722
723                                 /*
724                                  * Check whether we can use HW checksum.
725                                  */
726                                 if (sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)
727                                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_HW;
728
729                                 skb_entail(sk, tp, skb);
730                                 copy = size_goal;
731                         }
732
733                         /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
734                         if (copy > seglen)
735                                 copy = seglen;
736
737                         /* Where to copy to? */
738                         if (skb_tailroom(skb) > 0) {
739                                 /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
740                                 if (copy > skb_tailroom(skb))
741                                         copy = skb_tailroom(skb);
742                                 if ((err = skb_add_data(skb, from, copy)) != 0)
743                                         goto do_fault;
744                         } else {
745                                 int merge = 0;
746                                 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
747                                 struct page *page = TCP_PAGE(sk);
748                                 int off = TCP_OFF(sk);
749
750                                 if (skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, off) &&
751                                     off != PAGE_SIZE) {
752                                         /* We can extend the last page
753                                          * fragment. */
754                                         merge = 1;
755                                 } else if (i == MAX_SKB_FRAGS ||
756                                            (!i &&
757                                            !(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))) {
758                                         /* Need to add new fragment and cannot
759                                          * do this because interface is non-SG,
760                                          * or because all the page slots are
761                                          * busy. */
762                                         tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
763                                         goto new_segment;
764                                 } else if (page) {
765                                         if (off == PAGE_SIZE) {
766                                                 put_page(page);
767                                                 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page = NULL;
768                                                 off = 0;
769                                         }
770                                 } else
771                                         off = 0;
772
773                                 if (copy > PAGE_SIZE - off)
774                                         copy = PAGE_SIZE - off;
775
776                                 if (!sk_stream_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
777                                         goto wait_for_memory;
778
779                                 if (!page) {
780                                         /* Allocate new cache page. */
781                                         if (!(page = sk_stream_alloc_page(sk)))
782                                                 goto wait_for_memory;
783                                 }
784
785                                 /* Time to copy data. We are close to
786                                  * the end! */
787                                 err = skb_copy_to_page(sk, from, skb, page,
788                                                        off, copy);
789                                 if (err) {
790                                         /* If this page was new, give it to the
791                                          * socket so it does not get leaked.
792                                          */
793                                         if (!TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
794                                                 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
795                                                 TCP_OFF(sk) = 0;
796                                         }
797                                         goto do_error;
798                                 }
799
800                                 /* Update the skb. */
801                                 if (merge) {
802                                         skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1].size +=
803                                                                         copy;
804                                 } else {
805                                         skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, off, copy);
806                                         if (TCP_PAGE(sk)) {
807                                                 get_page(page);
808                                         } else if (off + copy < PAGE_SIZE) {
809                                                 get_page(page);
810                                                 TCP_PAGE(sk) = page;
811                                         }
812                                 }
813
814                                 TCP_OFF(sk) = off + copy;
815                         }
816
817                         if (!copied)
818                                 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->flags &= ~TCPCB_FLAG_PSH;
819
820                         tp->write_seq += copy;
821                         TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
822                         skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = 0;
823
824                         from += copy;
825                         copied += copy;
826                         if ((seglen -= copy) == 0 && iovlen == 0)
827                                 goto out;
828
829                         if (skb->len < mss_now || (flags & MSG_OOB))
830                                 continue;
831
832                         if (forced_push(tp)) {
833                                 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
834                                 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
835                         } else if (skb == sk->sk_send_head)
836                                 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
837                         continue;
838
839 wait_for_sndbuf:
840                         set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
841 wait_for_memory:
842                         if (copied)
843                                 tcp_push(sk, tp, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
844
845                         if ((err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo)) != 0)
846                                 goto do_error;
847
848                         mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk, !(flags&MSG_OOB));
849                         size_goal = tp->xmit_size_goal;
850                 }
851         }
852
853 out:
854         if (copied)
855                 tcp_push(sk, tp, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle);
856         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
857         release_sock(sk);
858         return copied;
859
860 do_fault:
861         if (!skb->len) {
862                 if (sk->sk_send_head == skb)
863                         sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
864                 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_write_queue);
865                 sk_stream_free_skb(sk, skb);
866         }
867
868 do_error:
869         if (copied)
870                 goto out;
871 out_err:
872         err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
873         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
874         release_sock(sk);
875         return err;
876 }
877
878 /*
879  *      Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
880  *      this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
881  */
882
883 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, long timeo,
884                         struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags,
885                         int *addr_len)
886 {
887         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
888
889         /* No URG data to read. */
890         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
891             tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
892                 return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
893
894         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
895                 return -ENOTCONN;
896
897         if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
898                 int err = 0;
899                 char c = tp->urg_data;
900
901                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
902                         tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
903
904                 /* Read urgent data. */
905                 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
906
907                 if (len > 0) {
908                         if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
909                                 err = memcpy_toiovec(msg->msg_iov, &c, 1);
910                         len = 1;
911                 } else
912                         msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
913
914                 return err ? -EFAULT : len;
915         }
916
917         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
918                 return 0;
919
920         /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour.  BSD docs and
921          * the available implementations agree in this case:
922          * this call should never block, independent of the
923          * blocking state of the socket.
924          * Mike <pall@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de>
925          */
926         return -EAGAIN;
927 }
928
929 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
930  * then send an ACK if necessary.  COPIED is the number of bytes
931  * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
932  * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
933  * a window update.
934  */
935 void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
936 {
937         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
938         int time_to_ack = 0;
939
940 #if TCP_DEBUG
941         struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
942
943         BUG_TRAP(!skb || before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq));
944 #endif
945
946         if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
947                 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
948                    /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
949                     * receive. */
950                 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
951                     /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
952                     tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
953                     /*
954                      * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
955                      * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
956                      * receive buffer and there was a small segment
957                      * in queue.
958                      */
959                     (copied > 0 && (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
960                      !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong && !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
961                         time_to_ack = 1;
962         }
963
964         /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
965          * which has been raised "significantly".
966          *
967          * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
968          * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
969          */
970         if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
971                 __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
972
973                 /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
974                 if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
975                         __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
976
977                         /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
978                          * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
979                          * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
980                          * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
981                          */
982                         if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
983                                 time_to_ack = 1;
984                 }
985         }
986         if (time_to_ack)
987                 tcp_send_ack(sk);
988 }
989
990 static void tcp_prequeue_process(struct sock *sk)
991 {
992         struct sk_buff *skb;
993         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
994
995         NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPPREQUEUED);
996
997         /* RX process wants to run with disabled BHs, though it is not
998          * necessary */
999         local_bh_disable();
1000         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) != NULL)
1001                 sk->sk_backlog_rcv(sk, skb);
1002         local_bh_enable();
1003
1004         /* Clear memory counter. */
1005         tp->ucopy.memory = 0;
1006 }
1007
1008 static inline struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1009 {
1010         struct sk_buff *skb;
1011         u32 offset;
1012
1013         skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
1014                 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1015                 if (skb->h.th->syn)
1016                         offset--;
1017                 if (offset < skb->len || skb->h.th->fin) {
1018                         *off = offset;
1019                         return skb;
1020                 }
1021         }
1022         return NULL;
1023 }
1024
1025 /*
1026  * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1027  * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1028  * fashion.
1029  * Note:
1030  *      - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1031  *      - The routine does not block.
1032  *      - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1033  *        or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1034  *        (although both would be easy to implement).
1035  */
1036 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1037                   sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1038 {
1039         struct sk_buff *skb;
1040         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1041         u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1042         u32 offset;
1043         int copied = 0;
1044
1045         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1046                 return -ENOTCONN;
1047         while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1048                 if (offset < skb->len) {
1049                         size_t used, len;
1050
1051                         len = skb->len - offset;
1052                         /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1053                         if (tp->urg_data) {
1054                                 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1055                                 if (urg_offset < len)
1056                                         len = urg_offset;
1057                                 if (!len)
1058                                         break;
1059                         }
1060                         used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1061                         if (used <= len) {
1062                                 seq += used;
1063                                 copied += used;
1064                                 offset += used;
1065                         }
1066                         if (offset != skb->len)
1067                                 break;
1068                 }
1069                 if (skb->h.th->fin) {
1070                         sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1071                         ++seq;
1072                         break;
1073                 }
1074                 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, 0);
1075                 if (!desc->count)
1076                         break;
1077         }
1078         tp->copied_seq = seq;
1079
1080         tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1081
1082         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1083         if (copied)
1084                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1085         return copied;
1086 }
1087
1088 /*
1089  *      This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1090  *
1091  *      Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1092  *      tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1093  *      Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1094  */
1095
1096 int tcp_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1097                 size_t len, int nonblock, int flags, int *addr_len)
1098 {
1099         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1100         int copied = 0;
1101         u32 peek_seq;
1102         u32 *seq;
1103         unsigned long used;
1104         int err;
1105         int target;             /* Read at least this many bytes */
1106         long timeo;
1107         struct task_struct *user_recv = NULL;
1108         int copied_early = 0;
1109
1110         lock_sock(sk);
1111
1112         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1113
1114         err = -ENOTCONN;
1115         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1116                 goto out;
1117
1118         timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1119
1120         /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1121         if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1122                 goto recv_urg;
1123
1124         seq = &tp->copied_seq;
1125         if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
1126                 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1127                 seq = &peek_seq;
1128         }
1129
1130         target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
1131
1132 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1133         tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1134         preempt_disable();
1135         if ((len > sysctl_tcp_dma_copybreak) && !(flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
1136             !sysctl_tcp_low_latency && __get_cpu_var(softnet_data).net_dma) {
1137                 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1138                 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = dma_pin_iovec_pages(msg->msg_iov, len);
1139         } else
1140                 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1141 #endif
1142
1143         do {
1144                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1145                 u32 offset;
1146
1147                 /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
1148                 if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
1149                         if (copied)
1150                                 break;
1151                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
1152                                 copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
1153                                 break;
1154                         }
1155                 }
1156
1157                 /* Next get a buffer. */
1158
1159                 skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1160                 do {
1161                         if (!skb)
1162                                 break;
1163
1164                         /* Now that we have two receive queues this
1165                          * shouldn't happen.
1166                          */
1167                         if (before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq)) {
1168                                 printk(KERN_INFO "recvmsg bug: copied %X "
1169                                        "seq %X\n", *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq);
1170                                 break;
1171                         }
1172                         offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1173                         if (skb->h.th->syn)
1174                                 offset--;
1175                         if (offset < skb->len)
1176                                 goto found_ok_skb;
1177                         if (skb->h.th->fin)
1178                                 goto found_fin_ok;
1179                         BUG_TRAP(flags & MSG_PEEK);
1180                         skb = skb->next;
1181                 } while (skb != (struct sk_buff *)&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1182
1183                 /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
1184
1185                 if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
1186                         break;
1187
1188                 if (copied) {
1189                         if (sk->sk_err ||
1190                             sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
1191                             (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
1192                             !timeo ||
1193                             signal_pending(current) ||
1194                             (flags & MSG_PEEK))
1195                                 break;
1196                 } else {
1197                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1198                                 break;
1199
1200                         if (sk->sk_err) {
1201                                 copied = sock_error(sk);
1202                                 break;
1203                         }
1204
1205                         if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
1206                                 break;
1207
1208                         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
1209                                 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE)) {
1210                                         /* This occurs when user tries to read
1211                                          * from never connected socket.
1212                                          */
1213                                         copied = -ENOTCONN;
1214                                         break;
1215                                 }
1216                                 break;
1217                         }
1218
1219                         if (!timeo) {
1220                                 copied = -EAGAIN;
1221                                 break;
1222                         }
1223
1224                         if (signal_pending(current)) {
1225                                 copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
1226                                 break;
1227                         }
1228                 }
1229
1230                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1231
1232                 if (!sysctl_tcp_low_latency && tp->ucopy.task == user_recv) {
1233                         /* Install new reader */
1234                         if (!user_recv && !(flags & (MSG_TRUNC | MSG_PEEK))) {
1235                                 user_recv = current;
1236                                 tp->ucopy.task = user_recv;
1237                                 tp->ucopy.iov = msg->msg_iov;
1238                         }
1239
1240                         tp->ucopy.len = len;
1241
1242                         BUG_TRAP(tp->copied_seq == tp->rcv_nxt ||
1243                                  (flags & (MSG_PEEK | MSG_TRUNC)));
1244
1245                         /* Ugly... If prequeue is not empty, we have to
1246                          * process it before releasing socket, otherwise
1247                          * order will be broken at second iteration.
1248                          * More elegant solution is required!!!
1249                          *
1250                          * Look: we have the following (pseudo)queues:
1251                          *
1252                          * 1. packets in flight
1253                          * 2. backlog
1254                          * 3. prequeue
1255                          * 4. receive_queue
1256                          *
1257                          * Each queue can be processed only if the next ones
1258                          * are empty. At this point we have empty receive_queue.
1259                          * But prequeue _can_ be not empty after 2nd iteration,
1260                          * when we jumped to start of loop because backlog
1261                          * processing added something to receive_queue.
1262                          * We cannot release_sock(), because backlog contains
1263                          * packets arrived _after_ prequeued ones.
1264                          *
1265                          * Shortly, algorithm is clear --- to process all
1266                          * the queues in order. We could make it more directly,
1267                          * requeueing packets from backlog to prequeue, if
1268                          * is not empty. It is more elegant, but eats cycles,
1269                          * unfortunately.
1270                          */
1271                         if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue))
1272                                 goto do_prequeue;
1273
1274                         /* __ Set realtime policy in scheduler __ */
1275                 }
1276
1277                 if (copied >= target) {
1278                         /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
1279                         release_sock(sk);
1280                         lock_sock(sk);
1281                 } else
1282                         sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo);
1283
1284 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1285                 tp->ucopy.wakeup = 0;
1286 #endif
1287
1288                 if (user_recv) {
1289                         int chunk;
1290
1291                         /* __ Restore normal policy in scheduler __ */
1292
1293                         if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1294                                 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMBACKLOG, chunk);
1295                                 len -= chunk;
1296                                 copied += chunk;
1297                         }
1298
1299                         if (tp->rcv_nxt == tp->copied_seq &&
1300                             !skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1301 do_prequeue:
1302                                 tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1303
1304                                 if ((chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1305                                         NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1306                                         len -= chunk;
1307                                         copied += chunk;
1308                                 }
1309                         }
1310                 }
1311                 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) && peek_seq != tp->copied_seq) {
1312                         if (net_ratelimit())
1313                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK.\n",
1314                                        current->comm, current->pid);
1315                         peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
1316                 }
1317                 continue;
1318
1319         found_ok_skb:
1320                 /* Ok so how much can we use? */
1321                 used = skb->len - offset;
1322                 if (len < used)
1323                         used = len;
1324
1325                 /* Do we have urgent data here? */
1326                 if (tp->urg_data) {
1327                         u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
1328                         if (urg_offset < used) {
1329                                 if (!urg_offset) {
1330                                         if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
1331                                                 ++*seq;
1332                                                 offset++;
1333                                                 used--;
1334                                                 if (!used)
1335                                                         goto skip_copy;
1336                                         }
1337                                 } else
1338                                         used = urg_offset;
1339                         }
1340                 }
1341
1342                 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
1343 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1344                         if (!tp->ucopy.dma_chan && tp->ucopy.pinned_list)
1345                                 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = get_softnet_dma();
1346
1347                         if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1348                                 tp->ucopy.dma_cookie = dma_skb_copy_datagram_iovec(
1349                                         tp->ucopy.dma_chan, skb, offset,
1350                                         msg->msg_iov, used,
1351                                         tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1352
1353                                 if (tp->ucopy.dma_cookie < 0) {
1354
1355                                         printk(KERN_ALERT "dma_cookie < 0\n");
1356
1357                                         /* Exception. Bailout! */
1358                                         if (!copied)
1359                                                 copied = -EFAULT;
1360                                         break;
1361                                 }
1362                                 if ((offset + used) == skb->len)
1363                                         copied_early = 1;
1364
1365                         } else
1366 #endif
1367                         {
1368                                 err = skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, offset,
1369                                                 msg->msg_iov, used);
1370                                 if (err) {
1371                                         /* Exception. Bailout! */
1372                                         if (!copied)
1373                                                 copied = -EFAULT;
1374                                         break;
1375                                 }
1376                         }
1377                 }
1378
1379                 *seq += used;
1380                 copied += used;
1381                 len -= used;
1382
1383                 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1384
1385 skip_copy:
1386                 if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
1387                         tp->urg_data = 0;
1388                         tcp_fast_path_check(sk, tp);
1389                 }
1390                 if (used + offset < skb->len)
1391                         continue;
1392
1393                 if (skb->h.th->fin)
1394                         goto found_fin_ok;
1395                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1396                         sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1397                         copied_early = 0;
1398                 }
1399                 continue;
1400
1401         found_fin_ok:
1402                 /* Process the FIN. */
1403                 ++*seq;
1404                 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK)) {
1405                         sk_eat_skb(sk, skb, copied_early);
1406                         copied_early = 0;
1407                 }
1408                 break;
1409         } while (len > 0);
1410
1411         if (user_recv) {
1412                 if (!skb_queue_empty(&tp->ucopy.prequeue)) {
1413                         int chunk;
1414
1415                         tp->ucopy.len = copied > 0 ? len : 0;
1416
1417                         tcp_prequeue_process(sk);
1418
1419                         if (copied > 0 && (chunk = len - tp->ucopy.len) != 0) {
1420                                 NET_ADD_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPDIRECTCOPYFROMPREQUEUE, chunk);
1421                                 len -= chunk;
1422                                 copied += chunk;
1423                         }
1424                 }
1425
1426                 tp->ucopy.task = NULL;
1427                 tp->ucopy.len = 0;
1428         }
1429
1430 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1431         if (tp->ucopy.dma_chan) {
1432                 struct sk_buff *skb;
1433                 dma_cookie_t done, used;
1434
1435                 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1436
1437                 while (dma_async_memcpy_complete(tp->ucopy.dma_chan,
1438                                                  tp->ucopy.dma_cookie, &done,
1439                                                  &used) == DMA_IN_PROGRESS) {
1440                         /* do partial cleanup of sk_async_wait_queue */
1441                         while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue)) &&
1442                                (dma_async_is_complete(skb->dma_cookie, done,
1443                                                       used) == DMA_SUCCESS)) {
1444                                 __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1445                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1446                         }
1447                 }
1448
1449                 /* Safe to free early-copied skbs now */
1450                 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1451                 dma_chan_put(tp->ucopy.dma_chan);
1452                 tp->ucopy.dma_chan = NULL;
1453         }
1454         if (tp->ucopy.pinned_list) {
1455                 dma_unpin_iovec_pages(tp->ucopy.pinned_list);
1456                 tp->ucopy.pinned_list = NULL;
1457         }
1458 #endif
1459
1460         /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
1461          * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
1462          */
1463
1464         /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1465         tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1466
1467         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1468         release_sock(sk);
1469         return copied;
1470
1471 out:
1472         TCP_CHECK_TIMER(sk);
1473         release_sock(sk);
1474         return err;
1475
1476 recv_urg:
1477         err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, timeo, msg, len, flags, addr_len);
1478         goto out;
1479 }
1480
1481 /*
1482  *      State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
1483  *      sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
1484  *      states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
1485  *      closed.
1486  */
1487
1488 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
1489   /* current state:        new state:      action:      */
1490   /* (Invalid)          */ TCP_CLOSE,
1491   /* TCP_ESTABLISHED    */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1492   /* TCP_SYN_SENT       */ TCP_CLOSE,
1493   /* TCP_SYN_RECV       */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1494   /* TCP_FIN_WAIT1      */ TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
1495   /* TCP_FIN_WAIT2      */ TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
1496   /* TCP_TIME_WAIT      */ TCP_CLOSE,
1497   /* TCP_CLOSE          */ TCP_CLOSE,
1498   /* TCP_CLOSE_WAIT     */ TCP_LAST_ACK  | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
1499   /* TCP_LAST_ACK       */ TCP_LAST_ACK,
1500   /* TCP_LISTEN         */ TCP_CLOSE,
1501   /* TCP_CLOSING        */ TCP_CLOSING,
1502 };
1503
1504 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
1505 {
1506         int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
1507         int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
1508
1509         tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
1510
1511         return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
1512 }
1513
1514 /*
1515  *      Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
1516  *      that we don't receive shut down or set_sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
1517  */
1518
1519 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
1520 {
1521         /*      We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
1522          *      and then put it into the queue to be sent.
1523          *              Tim MacKenzie(tym@dibbler.cs.monash.edu.au) 4 Dec '92.
1524          */
1525         if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1526                 return;
1527
1528         /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
1529         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1530             (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
1531              TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
1532                 /* Clear out any half completed packets.  FIN if needed. */
1533                 if (tcp_close_state(sk))
1534                         tcp_send_fin(sk);
1535         }
1536 }
1537
1538 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
1539 {
1540         struct sk_buff *skb;
1541         int data_was_unread = 0;
1542         int state;
1543
1544         lock_sock(sk);
1545         sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
1546
1547         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1548                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1549
1550                 /* Special case. */
1551                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1552
1553                 goto adjudge_to_death;
1554         }
1555
1556         /*  We need to flush the recv. buffs.  We do this only on the
1557          *  descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
1558          *  reader process may not have drained the data yet!
1559          */
1560         while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1561                 u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq -
1562                           skb->h.th->fin;
1563                 data_was_unread += len;
1564                 __kfree_skb(skb);
1565         }
1566
1567         sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
1568
1569         /* As outlined in draft-ietf-tcpimpl-prob-03.txt, section
1570          * 3.10, we send a RST here because data was lost.  To
1571          * witness the awful effects of the old behavior of always
1572          * doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start
1573          * a bulk GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait
1574          * for the client to advertise a zero window, then kill -9
1575          * the FTP client, wheee...  Note: timeout is always zero
1576          * in such a case.
1577          */
1578         if (data_was_unread) {
1579                 /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
1580                 NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
1581                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1582                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_KERNEL);
1583         } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
1584                 /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
1585                 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
1586                 NET_INC_STATS_USER(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
1587         } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
1588                 /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
1589                  * zapping the connection.
1590                  */
1591
1592                 /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
1593                  * machine. State transitions:
1594                  *
1595                  * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
1596                  * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
1597                  * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
1598                  *
1599                  * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
1600                  * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
1601                  *
1602                  * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
1603                  * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
1604                  *
1605                  * The visible declinations are that sometimes
1606                  * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
1607                  * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
1608                  * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
1609                  * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
1610                  * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
1611                  *                                              --ANK
1612                  */
1613                 tcp_send_fin(sk);
1614         }
1615
1616         sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
1617
1618 adjudge_to_death:
1619         state = sk->sk_state;
1620         sock_hold(sk);
1621         sock_orphan(sk);
1622         atomic_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
1623
1624         /* It is the last release_sock in its life. It will remove backlog. */
1625         release_sock(sk);
1626
1627
1628         /* Now socket is owned by kernel and we acquire BH lock
1629            to finish close. No need to check for user refs.
1630          */
1631         local_bh_disable();
1632         bh_lock_sock(sk);
1633         BUG_TRAP(!sock_owned_by_user(sk));
1634
1635         /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
1636         if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1637                 goto out;
1638
1639         /*      This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
1640          *      problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
1641          *      keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
1642          *      We use a 3 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
1643          *      our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
1644          *      that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
1645          *      reset mistake.
1646          *
1647          *      Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
1648          *      f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
1649          *      consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
1650          *      linger2 option.                                 --ANK
1651          */
1652
1653         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
1654                 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1655                 if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
1656                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1657                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1658                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
1659                 } else {
1660                         const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
1661
1662                         if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
1663                                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
1664                                                 tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
1665                         } else {
1666                                 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
1667                                 goto out;
1668                         }
1669                 }
1670         }
1671         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1672                 sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
1673                 if (atomic_read(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count) > sysctl_tcp_max_orphans ||
1674                     (sk->sk_wmem_queued > SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF &&
1675                      atomic_read(&tcp_memory_allocated) > sysctl_tcp_mem[2])) {
1676                         if (net_ratelimit())
1677                                 printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: too many of orphaned "
1678                                        "sockets\n");
1679                         tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1680                         tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
1681                         NET_INC_STATS_BH(LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
1682                 }
1683         }
1684
1685         if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
1686                 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
1687         /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
1688
1689 out:
1690         bh_unlock_sock(sk);
1691         local_bh_enable();
1692         sock_put(sk);
1693 }
1694
1695 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
1696
1697 static inline int tcp_need_reset(int state)
1698 {
1699         return (1 << state) &
1700                (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
1701                 TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
1702 }
1703
1704 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
1705 {
1706         struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1707         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1708         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1709         int err = 0;
1710         int old_state = sk->sk_state;
1711
1712         if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
1713                 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1714
1715         /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
1716         if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
1717                 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
1718         } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
1719                    (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
1720                     (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
1721                 /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
1722                  * states
1723                  */
1724                 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
1725                 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1726         } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
1727                 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
1728
1729         tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
1730         __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1731         sk_stream_writequeue_purge(sk);
1732         __skb_queue_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
1733 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1734         __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue);
1735 #endif
1736
1737         inet->dport = 0;
1738
1739         if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
1740                 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
1741
1742         sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
1743         sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
1744         tp->srtt = 0;
1745         if ((tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2) == 0)
1746                 tp->write_seq = 1;
1747         icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
1748         tp->snd_cwnd = 2;
1749         icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
1750         tp->packets_out = 0;
1751         tp->snd_ssthresh = 0x7fffffff;
1752         tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
1753         tp->bytes_acked = 0;
1754         tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
1755         tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
1756         inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
1757         sk->sk_send_head = NULL;
1758         tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
1759         tcp_sack_reset(&tp->rx_opt);
1760         __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1761
1762         BUG_TRAP(!inet->num || icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
1763
1764         sk->sk_error_report(sk);
1765         return err;
1766 }
1767
1768 /*
1769  *      Socket option code for TCP.
1770  */
1771 static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
1772                 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen)
1773 {
1774         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1775         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1776         int val;
1777         int err = 0;
1778
1779         /* This is a string value all the others are int's */
1780         if (optname == TCP_CONGESTION) {
1781                 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
1782
1783                 if (optlen < 1)
1784                         return -EINVAL;
1785
1786                 val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
1787                                         min(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
1788                 if (val < 0)
1789                         return -EFAULT;
1790                 name[val] = 0;
1791
1792                 lock_sock(sk);
1793                 err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name);
1794                 release_sock(sk);
1795                 return err;
1796         }
1797
1798         if (optlen < sizeof(int))
1799                 return -EINVAL;
1800
1801         if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
1802                 return -EFAULT;
1803
1804         lock_sock(sk);
1805
1806         switch (optname) {
1807         case TCP_MAXSEG:
1808                 /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
1809                  * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
1810                  * know which interface is going to be used */
1811                 if (val < 8 || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW) {
1812                         err = -EINVAL;
1813                         break;
1814                 }
1815                 tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
1816                 break;
1817
1818         case TCP_NODELAY:
1819                 if (val) {
1820                         /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
1821                          * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
1822                          * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
1823                          *
1824                          * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
1825                          * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
1826                          * for currently queued segments.
1827                          */
1828                         tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1829                         tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp);
1830                 } else {
1831                         tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
1832                 }
1833                 break;
1834
1835         case TCP_CORK:
1836                 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
1837                  * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
1838                  * any pending partial frames in the queue.  This is
1839                  * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
1840                  * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
1841                  * out headers with a write() call first and then use
1842                  * sendfile to send out the data parts.
1843                  *
1844                  * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
1845                  * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
1846                  */
1847                 if (val) {
1848                         tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
1849                 } else {
1850                         tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
1851                         if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
1852                                 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
1853                         tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, tp);
1854                 }
1855                 break;
1856
1857         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
1858                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
1859                         err = -EINVAL;
1860                 else {
1861                         tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
1862                         if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
1863                             !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1864                               (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
1865                                 __u32 elapsed = tcp_time_stamp - tp->rcv_tstamp;
1866                                 if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
1867                                         elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
1868                                 else
1869                                         elapsed = 0;
1870                                 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
1871                         }
1872                 }
1873                 break;
1874         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
1875                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
1876                         err = -EINVAL;
1877                 else
1878                         tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
1879                 break;
1880         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
1881                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
1882                         err = -EINVAL;
1883                 else
1884                         tp->keepalive_probes = val;
1885                 break;
1886         case TCP_SYNCNT:
1887                 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
1888                         err = -EINVAL;
1889                 else
1890                         icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
1891                 break;
1892
1893         case TCP_LINGER2:
1894                 if (val < 0)
1895                         tp->linger2 = -1;
1896                 else if (val > sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
1897                         tp->linger2 = 0;
1898                 else
1899                         tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
1900                 break;
1901
1902         case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
1903                 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept = 0;
1904                 if (val > 0) {
1905                         /* Translate value in seconds to number of
1906                          * retransmits */
1907                         while (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept < 32 &&
1908                                val > ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) <<
1909                                        icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept))
1910                                 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
1911                         icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept++;
1912                 }
1913                 break;
1914
1915         case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
1916                 if (!val) {
1917                         if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
1918                                 err = -EINVAL;
1919                                 break;
1920                         }
1921                         tp->window_clamp = 0;
1922                 } else
1923                         tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
1924                                                 SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
1925                 break;
1926
1927         case TCP_QUICKACK:
1928                 if (!val) {
1929                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
1930                 } else {
1931                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 0;
1932                         if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
1933                             (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
1934                             inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1935                                 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
1936                                 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
1937                                 if (!(val & 1))
1938                                         icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong = 1;
1939                         }
1940                 }
1941                 break;
1942
1943         default:
1944                 err = -ENOPROTOOPT;
1945                 break;
1946         };
1947         release_sock(sk);
1948         return err;
1949 }
1950
1951 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
1952                    int optlen)
1953 {
1954         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1955
1956         if (level != SOL_TCP)
1957                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1958                                                      optval, optlen);
1959         return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1960 }
1961
1962 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1963 int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
1964                           char __user *optval, int optlen)
1965 {
1966         if (level != SOL_TCP)
1967                 return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
1968                                                   optval, optlen);
1969         return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
1970 }
1971
1972 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
1973 #endif
1974
1975 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
1976 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
1977 {
1978         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1979         const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1980         u32 now = tcp_time_stamp;
1981
1982         memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
1983
1984         info->tcpi_state = sk->sk_state;
1985         info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
1986         info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
1987         info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
1988         info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
1989
1990         if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
1991                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
1992         if (tp->rx_opt.sack_ok)
1993                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
1994         if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
1995                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
1996                 info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
1997                 info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
1998         } 
1999
2000         if (tp->ecn_flags&TCP_ECN_OK)
2001                 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
2002
2003         info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
2004         info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
2005         info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
2006         info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
2007
2008         info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
2009         info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
2010         info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
2011         info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
2012         info->tcpi_fackets = tp->fackets_out;
2013
2014         info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
2015         info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
2016         info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
2017
2018         info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
2019         info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
2020         info->tcpi_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->srtt)>>3;
2021         info->tcpi_rttvar = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->mdev)>>2;
2022         info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
2023         info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
2024         info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
2025         info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
2026
2027         info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = jiffies_to_usecs(tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt)>>3;
2028         info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
2029
2030         info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
2031 }
2032
2033 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
2034
2035 static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2036                 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2037 {
2038         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2039         struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2040         int val, len;
2041
2042         if (get_user(len, optlen))
2043                 return -EFAULT;
2044
2045         len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
2046
2047         if (len < 0)
2048                 return -EINVAL;
2049
2050         switch (optname) {
2051         case TCP_MAXSEG:
2052                 val = tp->mss_cache;
2053                 if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
2054                         val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
2055                 break;
2056         case TCP_NODELAY:
2057                 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
2058                 break;
2059         case TCP_CORK:
2060                 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
2061                 break;
2062         case TCP_KEEPIDLE:
2063                 val = (tp->keepalive_time ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_time) / HZ;
2064                 break;
2065         case TCP_KEEPINTVL:
2066                 val = (tp->keepalive_intvl ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_intvl) / HZ;
2067                 break;
2068         case TCP_KEEPCNT:
2069                 val = tp->keepalive_probes ? : sysctl_tcp_keepalive_probes;
2070                 break;
2071         case TCP_SYNCNT:
2072                 val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
2073                 break;
2074         case TCP_LINGER2:
2075                 val = tp->linger2;
2076                 if (val >= 0)
2077                         val = (val ? : sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
2078                 break;
2079         case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
2080                 val = !icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept ? 0 :
2081                         ((TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ) << (icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept - 1));
2082                 break;
2083         case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
2084                 val = tp->window_clamp;
2085                 break;
2086         case TCP_INFO: {
2087                 struct tcp_info info;
2088
2089                 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2090                         return -EFAULT;
2091
2092                 tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
2093
2094                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
2095                 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2096                         return -EFAULT;
2097                 if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
2098                         return -EFAULT;
2099                 return 0;
2100         }
2101         case TCP_QUICKACK:
2102                 val = !icsk->icsk_ack.pingpong;
2103                 break;
2104
2105         case TCP_CONGESTION:
2106                 if (get_user(len, optlen))
2107                         return -EFAULT;
2108                 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
2109                 if (put_user(len, optlen))
2110                         return -EFAULT;
2111                 if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
2112                         return -EFAULT;
2113                 return 0;
2114         default:
2115                 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
2116         };
2117
2118         if (put_user(len, optlen))
2119                 return -EFAULT;
2120         if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
2121                 return -EFAULT;
2122         return 0;
2123 }
2124
2125 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
2126                    int __user *optlen)
2127 {
2128         struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2129
2130         if (level != SOL_TCP)
2131                 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2132                                                      optval, optlen);
2133         return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2134 }
2135
2136 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
2137 int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
2138                           char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
2139 {
2140         if (level != SOL_TCP)
2141                 return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
2142                                                   optval, optlen);
2143         return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
2144 }
2145
2146 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
2147 #endif
2148
2149 struct sk_buff *tcp_tso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
2150 {
2151         struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
2152         struct tcphdr *th;
2153         unsigned thlen;
2154         unsigned int seq;
2155         unsigned int delta;
2156         unsigned int oldlen;
2157         unsigned int len;
2158
2159         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*th)))
2160                 goto out;
2161
2162         th = skb->h.th;
2163         thlen = th->doff * 4;
2164         if (thlen < sizeof(*th))
2165                 goto out;
2166
2167         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, thlen))
2168                 goto out;
2169
2170         oldlen = (u16)~skb->len;
2171         __skb_pull(skb, thlen);
2172
2173         if (skb_gso_ok(skb, features | NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST)) {
2174                 /* Packet is from an untrusted source, reset gso_segs. */
2175                 int type = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type;
2176                 int mss;
2177
2178                 if (unlikely(type &
2179                              ~(SKB_GSO_TCPV4 |
2180                                SKB_GSO_DODGY |
2181                                SKB_GSO_TCP_ECN |
2182                                SKB_GSO_TCPV6 |
2183                                0) ||
2184                              !(type & (SKB_GSO_TCPV4 | SKB_GSO_TCPV6))))
2185                         goto out;
2186
2187                 mss = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2188                 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs = (skb->len + mss - 1) / mss;
2189
2190                 segs = NULL;
2191                 goto out;
2192         }
2193
2194         segs = skb_segment(skb, features);
2195         if (IS_ERR(segs))
2196                 goto out;
2197
2198         len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size;
2199         delta = htonl(oldlen + (thlen + len));
2200
2201         skb = segs;
2202         th = skb->h.th;
2203         seq = ntohl(th->seq);
2204
2205         do {
2206                 th->fin = th->psh = 0;
2207
2208                 th->check = ~csum_fold(th->check + delta);
2209                 if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_HW)
2210                         th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb->h.raw, thlen,
2211                                                            skb->csum));
2212
2213                 seq += len;
2214                 skb = skb->next;
2215                 th = skb->h.th;
2216
2217                 th->seq = htonl(seq);
2218                 th->cwr = 0;
2219         } while (skb->next);
2220
2221         delta = htonl(oldlen + (skb->tail - skb->h.raw) + skb->data_len);
2222         th->check = ~csum_fold(th->check + delta);
2223         if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_HW)
2224                 th->check = csum_fold(csum_partial(skb->h.raw, thlen,
2225                                                    skb->csum));
2226
2227 out:
2228         return segs;
2229 }
2230 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_tso_segment);
2231
2232 extern void __skb_cb_too_small_for_tcp(int, int);
2233 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
2234
2235 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
2236 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
2237 {
2238         if (!str)
2239                 return 0;
2240         thash_entries = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
2241         return 1;
2242 }
2243 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
2244
2245 void __init tcp_init(void)
2246 {
2247         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2248         unsigned long limit;
2249         int order, i, max_share;
2250
2251         if (sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) > sizeof(skb->cb))
2252                 __skb_cb_too_small_for_tcp(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb),
2253                                            sizeof(skb->cb));
2254
2255         tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
2256                 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
2257                                   sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
2258                                   SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL, NULL);
2259         if (!tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep)
2260                 panic("tcp_init: Cannot alloc tcp_bind_bucket cache.");
2261
2262         /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
2263          * hash tables.
2264          *
2265          * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
2266          */
2267         tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
2268                 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
2269                                         sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
2270                                         thash_entries,
2271                                         (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2272                                         13 : 15,
2273                                         0,
2274                                         &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2275                                         NULL,
2276                                         0);
2277         tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size = (1 << tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size) >> 1;
2278         for (i = 0; i < (tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size << 1); i++) {
2279                 rwlock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].lock);
2280                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain);
2281         }
2282
2283         tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
2284                 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
2285                                         sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
2286                                         tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size,
2287                                         (num_physpages >= 128 * 1024) ?
2288                                         13 : 15,
2289                                         0,
2290                                         &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
2291                                         NULL,
2292                                         64 * 1024);
2293         tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1 << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
2294         for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
2295                 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
2296                 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
2297         }
2298
2299         /* Try to be a bit smarter and adjust defaults depending
2300          * on available memory.
2301          */
2302         for (order = 0; ((1 << order) << PAGE_SHIFT) <
2303                         (tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size * sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket));
2304                         order++)
2305                 ;
2306         if (order >= 4) {
2307                 sysctl_local_port_range[0] = 32768;
2308                 sysctl_local_port_range[1] = 61000;
2309                 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets = 180000;
2310                 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = 4096 << (order - 4);
2311                 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 1024;
2312         } else if (order < 3) {
2313                 sysctl_local_port_range[0] = 1024 * (3 - order);
2314                 tcp_death_row.sysctl_max_tw_buckets >>= (3 - order);
2315                 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans >>= (3 - order);
2316                 sysctl_max_syn_backlog = 128;
2317         }
2318
2319         sysctl_tcp_mem[0] =  768 << order;
2320         sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = 1024 << order;
2321         sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = 1536 << order;
2322
2323         limit = ((unsigned long)sysctl_tcp_mem[1]) << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
2324         max_share = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
2325
2326         sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM;
2327         sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
2328         sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_share);
2329
2330         sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM;
2331         sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 87380;
2332         sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(87380, max_share);
2333
2334         printk(KERN_INFO "TCP: Hash tables configured "
2335                "(established %d bind %d)\n",
2336                tcp_hashinfo.ehash_size << 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
2337
2338         tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno);
2339 }
2340
2341 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
2344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
2345 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
2346 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
2347 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2348 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
2349 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
2350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
2351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2352 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_statistics);
2353 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_cleanup_rbuf);