sound/core/seq/oss/seq_oss_synth.c

   1 /*
   2  * OSS compatible sequencer driver
   3  *
   4  * synth device handlers
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 1998,99 Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11  * (at your option) any later version.
  12  *
  13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
  17  *
  18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
  21  */
  22
  23 #include "seq_oss_synth.h"
  24 #include "seq_oss_midi.h"
  25 #include "../seq_lock.h"
  26 #include <linux/init.h>
  27
  28 /*
  29  * constants
  30  */
  31 #define SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_NAME    30
  32 #define MAX_SYSEX_BUFLEN                128
  33
  34
  35 /*
  36  * definition of synth info records
  37  */
  38
  39 /* sysex buffer */
  40 struct seq_oss_synth_sysex_t {
  41         int len;
  42         int skip;
  43         unsigned char buf[MAX_SYSEX_BUFLEN];
  44 };
  45
  46 /* synth info */
  47 struct seq_oss_synth_t {
  48         int seq_device;
  49
  50         /* for synth_info */
  51         int synth_type;
  52         int synth_subtype;
  53         int nr_voices;
  54
  55         char name[SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_NAME];
  56         snd_seq_oss_callback_t oper;
  57
  58         int opened;
  59
  60         void *private_data;
  61         snd_use_lock_t use_lock;
  62 };
  63
  64
  65 /*
  66  * device table
  67  */
  68 static int max_synth_devs;
  69 static seq_oss_synth_t *synth_devs[SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_DEVS];
  70 static seq_oss_synth_t midi_synth_dev = {
  71         -1, /* seq_device */
  72         SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI, /* synth_type */
  73         0, /* synth_subtype */
  74         16, /* nr_voices */
  75         "MIDI", /* name */
  76 };
  77
  78 static spinlock_t register_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
  79
  80 /*
  81  * prototypes
  82  */
  83 static seq_oss_synth_t *get_synthdev(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev);
  84 static void reset_channels(seq_oss_synthinfo_t *info);
  85
  86 /*
  87  * global initialization
  88  */
  89 void __init
  90 snd_seq_oss_synth_init(void)
  91 {
  92         snd_use_lock_init(&midi_synth_dev.use_lock);
  93 }
  94
  95 /*
  96  * registration of the synth device
  97  */
  98 int
  99 snd_seq_oss_synth_register(snd_seq_device_t *dev)
 100 {
 101         int i;
 102         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 103         snd_seq_oss_reg_t *reg = SNDRV_SEQ_DEVICE_ARGPTR(dev);
 104         unsigned long flags;
 105
 106         if ((rec = snd_kcalloc(sizeof(*rec), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
 107                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't malloc synth info\n");
 108                 return -ENOMEM;
 109         }
 110         rec->seq_device = -1;
 111         rec->synth_type = reg->type;
 112         rec->synth_subtype = reg->subtype;
 113         rec->nr_voices = reg->nvoices;
 114         rec->oper = reg->oper;
 115         rec->private_data = reg->private_data;
 116         rec->opened = 0;
 117         snd_use_lock_init(&rec->use_lock);
 118
 119         /* copy and truncate the name of synth device */
 120         strlcpy(rec->name, dev->name, sizeof(rec->name));
 121
 122         /* registration */
 123         spin_lock_irqsave(&register_lock, flags);
 124         for (i = 0; i < max_synth_devs; i++) {
 125                 if (synth_devs[i] == NULL)
 126                         break;
 127         }
 128         if (i >= max_synth_devs) {
 129                 if (max_synth_devs >= SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_DEVS) {
 130                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&register_lock, flags);
 131                         snd_printk(KERN_ERR "no more synth slot\n");
 132                         kfree(rec);
 133                         return -ENOMEM;
 134                 }
 135                 max_synth_devs++;
 136         }
 137         rec->seq_device = i;
 138         synth_devs[i] = rec;
 139         debug_printk(("synth %s registered %d\n", rec->name, i));
 140         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&register_lock, flags);
 141         dev->driver_data = rec;
 142 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_SYNTH
 143         if (i < SNDRV_CARDS)
 144                 snd_oss_info_register(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_SYNTH, i, rec->name);
 145 #endif
 146         return 0;
 147 }
 148
 149
 150 int
 151 snd_seq_oss_synth_unregister(snd_seq_device_t *dev)
 152 {
 153         int index;
 154         seq_oss_synth_t *rec = dev->driver_data;
 155         unsigned long flags;
 156
 157         spin_lock_irqsave(&register_lock, flags);
 158         for (index = 0; index < max_synth_devs; index++) {
 159                 if (synth_devs[index] == rec)
 160                         break;
 161         }
 162         if (index >= max_synth_devs) {
 163                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&register_lock, flags);
 164                 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "can't unregister synth\n");
 165                 return -EINVAL;
 166         }
 167         synth_devs[index] = NULL;
 168         if (index == max_synth_devs - 1) {
 169                 for (index--; index >= 0; index--) {
 170                         if (synth_devs[index])
 171                                 break;
 172                 }
 173                 max_synth_devs = index + 1;
 174         }
 175         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&register_lock, flags);
 176 #ifdef SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_SYNTH
 177         if (rec->seq_device < SNDRV_CARDS)
 178                 snd_oss_info_unregister(SNDRV_OSS_INFO_DEV_SYNTH, rec->seq_device);
 179 #endif
 180
 181         snd_use_lock_sync(&rec->use_lock);
 182         kfree(rec);
 183
 184         return 0;
 185 }
 186
 187
 188 /*
 189  */
 190 static seq_oss_synth_t *
 191 get_sdev(int dev)
 192 {
 193         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 194         unsigned long flags;
 195
 196         spin_lock_irqsave(&register_lock, flags);
 197         rec = synth_devs[dev];
 198         if (rec)
 199                 snd_use_lock_use(&rec->use_lock);
 200         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&register_lock, flags);
 201         return rec;
 202 }
 203
 204
 205 /*
 206  * set up synth tables
 207  */
 208
 209 void
 210 snd_seq_oss_synth_setup(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp)
 211 {
 212         int i;
 213         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 214         seq_oss_synthinfo_t *info;
 215
 216         dp->max_synthdev = max_synth_devs;
 217         dp->synth_opened = 0;
 218         memset(dp->synths, 0, sizeof(dp->synths));
 219         for (i = 0; i < dp->max_synthdev; i++) {
 220                 rec = get_sdev(i);
 221                 if (rec == NULL)
 222                         continue;
 223                 if (rec->oper.open == NULL || rec->oper.close == NULL) {
 224                         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 225                         continue;
 226                 }
 227                 info = &dp->synths[i];
 228                 info->arg.app_index = dp->port;
 229                 info->arg.file_mode = dp->file_mode;
 230                 info->arg.seq_mode = dp->seq_mode;
 231                 if (dp->seq_mode == SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MODE_SYNTH)
 232                         info->arg.event_passing = SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_PROCESS_EVENTS;
 233                 else
 234                         info->arg.event_passing = SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_PASS_EVENTS;
 235                 info->opened = 0;
 236                 if (!try_module_get(rec->oper.owner)) {
 237                         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 238                         continue;
 239                 }
 240                 if (rec->oper.open(&info->arg, rec->private_data) < 0) {
 241                         module_put(rec->oper.owner);
 242                         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 243                         continue;
 244                 }
 245                 info->nr_voices = rec->nr_voices;
 246                 if (info->nr_voices > 0) {
 247                         info->ch = snd_kcalloc(sizeof(seq_oss_chinfo_t) * info->nr_voices, GFP_KERNEL);
 248                         reset_channels(info);
 249                 }
 250                 debug_printk(("synth %d assigned\n", i));
 251                 info->opened++;
 252                 rec->opened++;
 253                 dp->synth_opened++;
 254                 snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 255         }
 256 }
 257
 258
 259 /*
 260  * set up synth tables for MIDI emulation - /dev/music mode only
 261  */
 262
 263 void
 264 snd_seq_oss_synth_setup_midi(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp)
 265 {
 266         int i;
 267
 268         if (dp->max_synthdev >= SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_DEVS)
 269                 return;
 270
 271         for (i = 0; i < dp->max_mididev; i++) {
 272                 seq_oss_synthinfo_t *info;
 273                 info = &dp->synths[dp->max_synthdev];
 274                 if (snd_seq_oss_midi_open(dp, i, dp->file_mode) < 0)
 275                         continue;
 276                 info->arg.app_index = dp->port;
 277                 info->arg.file_mode = dp->file_mode;
 278                 info->arg.seq_mode = dp->seq_mode;
 279                 info->arg.private_data = info;
 280                 info->is_midi = 1;
 281                 info->midi_mapped = i;
 282                 info->arg.event_passing = SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_PASS_EVENTS;
 283                 snd_seq_oss_midi_get_addr(dp, i, &info->arg.addr);
 284                 info->opened = 1;
 285                 midi_synth_dev.opened++;
 286                 dp->max_synthdev++;
 287                 if (dp->max_synthdev >= SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_DEVS)
 288                         break;
 289         }
 290 }
 291
 292
 293 /*
 294  * clean up synth tables
 295  */
 296
 297 void
 298 snd_seq_oss_synth_cleanup(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp)
 299 {
 300         int i;
 301         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 302         seq_oss_synthinfo_t *info;
 303
 304         snd_assert(dp->max_synthdev <= SNDRV_SEQ_OSS_MAX_SYNTH_DEVS, return);
 305         for (i = 0; i < dp->max_synthdev; i++) {
 306                 info = &dp->synths[i];
 307                 if (! info->opened)
 308                         continue;
 309                 if (info->is_midi) {
 310                         if (midi_synth_dev.opened > 0) {
 311                                 snd_seq_oss_midi_close(dp, info->midi_mapped);
 312                                 midi_synth_dev.opened--;
 313                         }
 314                 } else {
 315                         rec = get_sdev(i);
 316                         if (rec == NULL)
 317                                 continue;
 318                         if (rec->opened > 0) {
 319                                 debug_printk(("synth %d closed\n", i));
 320                                 rec->oper.close(&info->arg);
 321                                 module_put(rec->oper.owner);
 322                                 rec->opened = 0;
 323                         }
 324                         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 325                 }
 326                 if (info->sysex) {
 327                         kfree(info->sysex);
 328                         info->sysex = NULL;
 329                 }
 330                 if (info->ch) {
 331                         kfree(info->ch);
 332                         info->ch = NULL;
 333                 }
 334         }
 335         dp->synth_opened = 0;
 336         dp->max_synthdev = 0;
 337 }
 338
 339 /*
 340  * check if the specified device is MIDI mapped device
 341  */
 342 static int
 343 is_midi_dev(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev)
 344 {
 345         if (dev < 0 || dev >= dp->max_synthdev)
 346                 return 0;
 347         if (dp->synths[dev].is_midi)
 348                 return 1;
 349         return 0;
 350 }
 351
 352 /*
 353  * return synth device information pointer
 354  */
 355 static seq_oss_synth_t *
 356 get_synthdev(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev)
 357 {
 358         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 359         if (dev < 0 || dev >= dp->max_synthdev)
 360                 return NULL;
 361         if (! dp->synths[dev].opened)
 362                 return NULL;
 363         if (dp->synths[dev].is_midi)
 364                 return &midi_synth_dev;
 365         if ((rec = get_sdev(dev)) == NULL)
 366                 return NULL;
 367         if (! rec->opened) {
 368                 snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 369                 return NULL;
 370         }
 371         return rec;
 372 }
 373
 374
 375 /*
 376  * reset note and velocity on each channel.
 377  */
 378 static void
 379 reset_channels(seq_oss_synthinfo_t *info)
 380 {
 381         int i;
 382         if (info->ch == NULL || ! info->nr_voices)
 383                 return;
 384         for (i = 0; i < info->nr_voices; i++) {
 385                 info->ch[i].note = -1;
 386                 info->ch[i].vel = 0;
 387         }
 388 }
 389
 390
 391 /*
 392  * reset synth device:
 393  * call reset callback.  if no callback is defined, send a heartbeat
 394  * event to the corresponding port.
 395  */
 396 void
 397 snd_seq_oss_synth_reset(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev)
 398 {
 399         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 400         seq_oss_synthinfo_t *info;
 401
 402         snd_assert(dev >= 0 && dev < dp->max_synthdev, return);
 403         info = &dp->synths[dev];
 404         if (! info->opened)
 405                 return;
 406         if (info->sysex)
 407                 info->sysex->len = 0; /* reset sysex */
 408         reset_channels(info);
 409         if (info->is_midi) {
 410                 if (midi_synth_dev.opened <= 0)
 411                         return;
 412                 snd_seq_oss_midi_reset(dp, info->midi_mapped);
 413                 /* reopen the device */
 414                 snd_seq_oss_midi_close(dp, dev);
 415                 if (snd_seq_oss_midi_open(dp, info->midi_mapped,
 416                                           dp->file_mode) < 0) {
 417                         midi_synth_dev.opened--;
 418                         info->opened = 0;
 419                         if (info->sysex) {
 420                                 kfree(info->sysex);
 421                                 info->sysex = NULL;
 422                         }
 423                         if (info->ch) {
 424                                 kfree(info->ch);
 425                                 info->ch = NULL;
 426                         }
 427                 }
 428                 return;
 429         }
 430
 431         rec = get_sdev(dev);
 432         if (rec == NULL)
 433                 return;
 434         if (rec->oper.reset) {
 435                 rec->oper.reset(&info->arg);
 436         } else {
 437                 snd_seq_event_t ev;
 438                 memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev));
 439                 snd_seq_oss_fill_addr(dp, &ev, info->arg.addr.client,
 440                                       info->arg.addr.port);
 441                 ev.type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_RESET;
 442                 snd_seq_oss_dispatch(dp, &ev, 0, 0);
 443         }
 444         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 445 }
 446
 447
 448 /*
 449  * load a patch record:
 450  * call load_patch callback function
 451  */
 452 int
 453 snd_seq_oss_synth_load_patch(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, int fmt,
 454                             const char __user *buf, int p, int c)
 455 {
 456         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 457         int rc;
 458
 459         if (dev < 0 || dev >= dp->max_synthdev)
 460                 return -ENXIO;
 461
 462         if (is_midi_dev(dp, dev))
 463                 return 0;
 464         if ((rec = get_synthdev(dp, dev)) == NULL)
 465                 return -ENXIO;
 466
 467         if (rec->oper.load_patch == NULL)
 468                 rc = -ENXIO;
 469         else
 470                 rc = rec->oper.load_patch(&dp->synths[dev].arg, fmt, buf, p, c);
 471         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 472         return rc;
 473 }
 474
 475 /*
 476  * check if the device is valid synth device
 477  */
 478 int
 479 snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev)
 480 {
 481         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 482         rec = get_synthdev(dp, dev);
 483         if (rec) {
 484                 snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 485                 return 1;
 486         }
 487         return 0;
 488 }
 489
 490
 491 /*
 492  * receive OSS 6 byte sysex packet:
 493  * the full sysex message will be sent if it reaches to the end of data
 494  * (0xff).
 495  */
 496 int
 497 snd_seq_oss_synth_sysex(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, unsigned char *buf, snd_seq_event_t *ev)
 498 {
 499         int i, send;
 500         unsigned char *dest;
 501         seq_oss_synth_sysex_t *sysex;
 502
 503         if (! snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid(dp, dev))
 504                 return -ENXIO;
 505
 506         sysex = dp->synths[dev].sysex;
 507         if (sysex == NULL) {
 508                 sysex = snd_kcalloc(sizeof(*sysex), GFP_KERNEL);
 509                 if (sysex == NULL)
 510                         return -ENOMEM;
 511                 dp->synths[dev].sysex = sysex;
 512         }
 513
 514         send = 0;
 515         dest = sysex->buf + sysex->len;
 516         /* copy 6 byte packet to the buffer */
 517         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
 518                 if (buf[i] == 0xff) {
 519                         send = 1;
 520                         break;
 521                 }
 522                 dest[i] = buf[i];
 523                 sysex->len++;
 524                 if (sysex->len >= MAX_SYSEX_BUFLEN) {
 525                         sysex->len = 0;
 526                         sysex->skip = 1;
 527                         break;
 528                 }
 529         }
 530
 531         if (sysex->len && send) {
 532                 if (sysex->skip) {
 533                         sysex->skip = 0;
 534                         sysex->len = 0;
 535                         return -EINVAL; /* skip */
 536                 }
 537                 /* copy the data to event record and send it */
 538                 ev->flags = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_LENGTH_VARIABLE;
 539                 if (snd_seq_oss_synth_addr(dp, dev, ev))
 540                         return -EINVAL;
 541                 ev->data.ext.len = sysex->len;
 542                 ev->data.ext.ptr = sysex->buf;
 543                 sysex->len = 0;
 544                 return 0;
 545         }
 546
 547         return -EINVAL; /* skip */
 548 }
 549
 550 /*
 551  * fill the event source/destination addresses
 552  */
 553 int
 554 snd_seq_oss_synth_addr(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, snd_seq_event_t *ev)
 555 {
 556         if (! snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid(dp, dev))
 557                 return -EINVAL;
 558         snd_seq_oss_fill_addr(dp, ev, dp->synths[dev].arg.addr.client,
 559                               dp->synths[dev].arg.addr.port);
 560         return 0;
 561 }
 562
 563
 564 /*
 565  * OSS compatible ioctl
 566  */
 567 int
 568 snd_seq_oss_synth_ioctl(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long addr)
 569 {
 570         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 571         int rc;
 572
 573         if (is_midi_dev(dp, dev))
 574                 return -ENXIO;
 575         if ((rec = get_synthdev(dp, dev)) == NULL)
 576                 return -ENXIO;
 577         if (rec->oper.ioctl == NULL)
 578                 rc = -ENXIO;
 579         else
 580                 rc = rec->oper.ioctl(&dp->synths[dev].arg, cmd, addr);
 581         snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 582         return rc;
 583 }
 584
 585
 586 /*
 587  * send OSS raw events - SEQ_PRIVATE and SEQ_VOLUME
 588  */
 589 int
 590 snd_seq_oss_synth_raw_event(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, unsigned char *data, snd_seq_event_t *ev)
 591 {
 592         if (! snd_seq_oss_synth_is_valid(dp, dev) || is_midi_dev(dp, dev))
 593                 return -ENXIO;
 594         ev->type = SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_OSS;
 595         memcpy(ev->data.raw8.d, data, 8);
 596         return snd_seq_oss_synth_addr(dp, dev, ev);
 597 }
 598
 599
 600 /*
 601  * create OSS compatible synth_info record
 602  */
 603 int
 604 snd_seq_oss_synth_make_info(seq_oss_devinfo_t *dp, int dev, struct synth_info *inf)
 605 {
 606         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 607
 608         if (dp->synths[dev].is_midi) {
 609                 struct midi_info minf;
 610                 snd_seq_oss_midi_make_info(dp, dp->synths[dev].midi_mapped, &minf);
 611                 inf->synth_type = SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI;
 612                 inf->synth_subtype = 0;
 613                 inf->nr_voices = 16;
 614                 inf->device = dev;
 615                 strlcpy(inf->name, minf.name, sizeof(inf->name));
 616         } else {
 617                 if ((rec = get_synthdev(dp, dev)) == NULL)
 618                         return -ENXIO;
 619                 inf->synth_type = rec->synth_type;
 620                 inf->synth_subtype = rec->synth_subtype;
 621                 inf->nr_voices = rec->nr_voices;
 622                 inf->device = dev;
 623                 strlcpy(inf->name, rec->name, sizeof(inf->name));
 624                 snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 625         }
 626         return 0;
 627 }
 628
 629
 630 /*
 631  * proc interface
 632  */
 633 void
 634 snd_seq_oss_synth_info_read(snd_info_buffer_t *buf)
 635 {
 636         int i;
 637         seq_oss_synth_t *rec;
 638
 639         snd_iprintf(buf, "\nNumber of synth devices: %d\n", max_synth_devs);
 640         for (i = 0; i < max_synth_devs; i++) {
 641                 snd_iprintf(buf, "\nsynth %d: ", i);
 642                 rec = get_sdev(i);
 643                 if (rec == NULL) {
 644                         snd_iprintf(buf, "*empty*\n");
 645                         continue;
 646                 }
 647                 snd_iprintf(buf, "[%s]\n", rec->name);
 648                 snd_iprintf(buf, "  type 0x%x : subtype 0x%x : voices %d\n",
 649                             rec->synth_type, rec->synth_subtype,
 650                             rec->nr_voices);
 651                 snd_iprintf(buf, "  capabilities : ioctl %s / load_patch %s\n",
 652                             enabled_str((long)rec->oper.ioctl),
 653                             enabled_str((long)rec->oper.load_patch));
 654                 snd_use_lock_free(&rec->use_lock);
 655         }
 656 }
 657