- fix year in copyrights notices
[plcapi.git] / lib / xmlrpc_wrappers.inc
1 <?php\r
2 /**\r
3  * PHP-XMLRPC "wrapper" functions\r
4  * Generate stubs to transparently access xmlrpc methods as php functions and viceversa\r
5  *\r
6  * @version $Id: xmlrpc_wrappers.inc,v 1.13 2008/09/20 01:23:47 ggiunta Exp $\r
7  * @author Gaetano Giunta\r
8  * @copyright (C) 2006-2009 G. Giunta\r
9  * @license code licensed under the BSD License: http://phpxmlrpc.sourceforge.net/license.txt\r
10  *\r
11  * @todo separate introspection from code generation for func-2-method wrapping\r
12  * @todo use some better templating system for code generation?\r
13  * @todo implement method wrapping with preservation of php objs in calls\r
14  * @todo when wrapping methods without obj rebuilding, use return_type = 'phpvals' (faster)\r
15  * @todo implement self-parsing of php code for PHP <= 4\r
16  */\r
17 \r
18         // requires: xmlrpc.inc\r
19 \r
20         /**\r
21         * Given a string defining a php type or phpxmlrpc type (loosely defined: strings\r
22         * accepted come from javadoc blocks), return corresponding phpxmlrpc type.\r
23         * NB: for php 'resource' types returns empty string, since resources cannot be serialized;\r
24         * for php class names returns 'struct', since php objects can be serialized as xmlrpc structs\r
25         * @param string $phptype\r
26         * @return string\r
27         */\r
28         function php_2_xmlrpc_type($phptype)\r
29         {\r
30                 switch(strtolower($phptype))\r
31                 {\r
32                         case 'string':\r
33                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcString'];\r
34                         case 'integer':\r
35                         case $GLOBALS['xmlrpcInt']: // 'int'\r
36                         case $GLOBALS['xmlrpcI4']:\r
37                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcInt'];\r
38                         case 'double':\r
39                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcDouble'];\r
40                         case 'boolean':\r
41                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcBoolean'];\r
42                         case 'array':\r
43                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcArray'];\r
44                         case 'object':\r
45                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcStruct'];\r
46                         case $GLOBALS['xmlrpcBase64']:\r
47                         case $GLOBALS['xmlrpcStruct']:\r
48                                 return strtolower($phptype);\r
49                         case 'resource':\r
50                                 return '';\r
51                         default:\r
52                                 if(class_exists($phptype))\r
53                                 {\r
54                                         return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcStruct'];\r
55                                 }\r
56                                 else\r
57                                 {\r
58                                         // unknown: might be any 'extended' xmlrpc type\r
59                                         return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcValue'];\r
60                                 }\r
61                 }\r
62         }\r
63 \r
64         /**\r
65         * Given a string defining a phpxmlrpc type return corresponding php type.\r
66         * @param string $xmlrpctype\r
67         * @return string\r
68         */\r
69         function xmlrpc_2_php_type($xmlrpctype)\r
70         {\r
71                 switch(strtolower($xmlrpctype))\r
72                 {\r
73                         case 'base64':\r
74                         case 'datetime.iso8601':\r
75                         case 'string':\r
76                                 return $GLOBALS['xmlrpcString'];\r
77                         case 'int':\r
78                         case 'i4':\r
79                                 return 'integer';\r
80                         case 'struct':\r
81                         case 'array':\r
82                                 return 'array';\r
83                         case 'double':\r
84                                 return 'float';\r
85                         case 'undefined':\r
86                                 return 'mixed';\r
87                         case 'boolean':\r
88                         case 'null':\r
89                         default:\r
90                                 // unknown: might be any xmlrpc type\r
91                                 return strtolower($xmlrpctype);\r
92                 }\r
93         }\r
94 \r
95         /**\r
96         * Given a user-defined PHP function, create a PHP 'wrapper' function that can\r
97         * be exposed as xmlrpc method from an xmlrpc_server object and called from remote\r
98         * clients (as well as its corresponding signature info).\r
99         *\r
100         * Since php is a typeless language, to infer types of input and output parameters,\r
101         * it relies on parsing the javadoc-style comment block associated with the given\r
102         * function. Usage of xmlrpc native types (such as datetime.dateTime.iso8601 and base64)\r
103         * in the @param tag is also allowed, if you need the php function to receive/send\r
104         * data in that particular format (note that base64 encoding/decoding is transparently\r
105         * carried out by the lib, while datetime vals are passed around as strings)\r
106         *\r
107         * Known limitations:\r
108         * - requires PHP 5.0.3 +\r
109         * - only works for user-defined functions, not for PHP internal functions\r
110         *   (reflection does not support retrieving number/type of params for those)\r
111         * - functions returning php objects will generate special xmlrpc responses:\r
112         *   when the xmlrpc decoding of those responses is carried out by this same lib, using\r
113         *   the appropriate param in php_xmlrpc_decode, the php objects will be rebuilt.\r
114         *   In short: php objects can be serialized, too (except for their resource members),\r
115         *   using this function.\r
116         *   Other libs might choke on the very same xml that will be generated in this case\r
117         *   (i.e. it has a nonstandard attribute on struct element tags)\r
118         * - usage of javadoc @param tags using param names in a different order from the\r
119         *   function prototype is not considered valid (to be fixed?)\r
120         *\r
121         * Note that since rel. 2.0RC3 the preferred method to have the server call 'standard'\r
122         * php functions (ie. functions not expecting a single xmlrpcmsg obj as parameter)\r
123         * is by making use of the functions_parameters_type class member.\r
124         *\r
125         * @param string $funcname the name of the PHP user function to be exposed as xmlrpc method; array($obj, 'methodname') and array('class', 'methodname') are ok too\r
126         * @param string $newfuncname (optional) name for function to be created\r
127         * @param array $extra_options (optional) array of options for conversion. valid values include:\r
128         *        bool  return_source when true, php code w. function definition will be returned, not evaluated\r
129         *        bool  encode_php_objs let php objects be sent to server using the 'improved' xmlrpc notation, so server can deserialize them as php objects\r
130         *        bool  decode_php_objs --- WARNING !!! possible security hazard. only use it with trusted servers ---\r
131         *        bool  suppress_warnings  remove from produced xml any runtime warnings due to the php function being invoked\r
132         * @return false on error, or an array containing the name of the new php function,\r
133         *         its signature and docs, to be used in the server dispatch map\r
134         *\r
135         * @todo decide how to deal with params passed by ref: bomb out or allow?\r
136         * @todo finish using javadoc info to build method sig if all params are named but out of order\r
137         * @todo add a check for params of 'resource' type\r
138         * @todo add some trigger_errors / error_log when returning false?\r
139         * @todo what to do when the PHP function returns NULL? we are currently returning an empty string value...\r
140         * @todo add an option to suppress php warnings in invocation of user function, similar to server debug level 3?\r
141         * @todo if $newfuncname is empty, we could use create_user_func instead of eval, as it is possibly faster\r
142         * @todo add a verbatim_object_copy parameter to allow avoiding the same obj instance?\r
143         */\r
144         function wrap_php_function($funcname, $newfuncname='', $extra_options=array())\r
145         {\r
146                 $buildit = isset($extra_options['return_source']) ? !($extra_options['return_source']) : true;\r
147                 $prefix = isset($extra_options['prefix']) ? $extra_options['prefix'] : 'xmlrpc';\r
148                 $encode_php_objects = isset($extra_options['encode_php_objs']) ? (bool)$extra_options['encode_php_objs'] : false;\r
149                 $decode_php_objects = isset($extra_options['decode_php_objs']) ? (bool)$extra_options['decode_php_objs'] : false;\r
150                 $catch_warnings = isset($extra_options['suppress_warnings']) && $extra_options['suppress_warnings'] ? '@' : '';\r
151 \r
152                 if(version_compare(phpversion(), '5.0.3') == -1)\r
153                 {\r
154                         // up to php 5.0.3 some useful reflection methods were missing\r
155                         error_log('XML-RPC: cannot not wrap php functions unless running php version bigger than 5.0.3');\r
156                         return false;\r
157                 }\r
158 \r
159         $exists = false;\r
160         if(is_array($funcname))\r
161         {\r
162             if(count($funcname) < 2 || (!is_string($funcname[0]) && !is_object($funcname[0])))\r
163             {\r
164                         error_log('XML-RPC: syntax for function to be wrapped is wrong');\r
165                         return false;\r
166             }\r
167             if(is_string($funcname[0]))\r
168             {\r
169                 $plainfuncname = implode('::', $funcname);\r
170             }\r
171             elseif(is_object($funcname[0]))\r
172             {\r
173                 $plainfuncname = get_class($funcname[0]) . '->' . $funcname[1];\r
174             }\r
175             $exists = method_exists($funcname[0], $funcname[1]);\r
176         }\r
177         else\r
178         {\r
179             $plainfuncname = $funcname;\r
180             $exists = function_exists($funcname);\r
181         }\r
182 \r
183                 if(!$exists)\r
184                 {\r
185                         error_log('XML-RPC: function to be wrapped is not defined: '.$plainfuncname);\r
186                         return false;\r
187                 }\r
188                 else\r
189                 {\r
190                         // determine name of new php function\r
191                         if($newfuncname == '')\r
192                         {\r
193                                 if(is_array($funcname))\r
194                                 {\r
195                                 if(is_string($funcname[0]))\r
196                                         $xmlrpcfuncname = "{$prefix}_".implode('_', $funcname);\r
197                                 else\r
198                                         $xmlrpcfuncname = "{$prefix}_".get_class($funcname[0]) . '_' . $funcname[1];\r
199                                 }\r
200                                 else\r
201                                 {\r
202                                         $xmlrpcfuncname = "{$prefix}_$funcname";\r
203                                 }\r
204                         }\r
205                         else\r
206                         {\r
207                                 $xmlrpcfuncname = $newfuncname;\r
208                         }\r
209                         while($buildit && function_exists($xmlrpcfuncname))\r
210                         {\r
211                                 $xmlrpcfuncname .= 'x';\r
212                         }\r
213 \r
214                         // start to introspect PHP code\r
215                         if(is_array($funcname))\r
216                         {\r
217                         $func =& new ReflectionMethod($funcname[0], $funcname[1]);\r
218                         if($func->isPrivate())\r
219                         {\r
220                                 error_log('XML-RPC: method to be wrapped is private: '.$plainfuncname);\r
221                                 return false;\r
222                         }\r
223                         if($func->isProtected())\r
224                         {\r
225                                 error_log('XML-RPC: method to be wrapped is protected: '.$plainfuncname);\r
226                                 return false;\r
227                         }\r
228                         if($func->isConstructor())\r
229                         {\r
230                                 error_log('XML-RPC: method to be wrapped is the constructor: '.$plainfuncname);\r
231                                 return false;\r
232                         }\r
233                         if($func->isDestructor())\r
234                         {\r
235                                 error_log('XML-RPC: method to be wrapped is the destructor: '.$plainfuncname);\r
236                                 return false;\r
237                         }\r
238                         if($func->isAbstract())\r
239                         {\r
240                                 error_log('XML-RPC: method to be wrapped is abstract: '.$plainfuncname);\r
241                                 return false;\r
242                         }\r
243                 /// @todo add more checks for static vs. nonstatic?\r
244             }\r
245                         else\r
246                         {\r
247                         $func =& new ReflectionFunction($funcname);\r
248             }\r
249                         if($func->isInternal())\r
250                         {\r
251                                 // Note: from PHP 5.1.0 onward, we will possibly be able to use invokeargs\r
252                                 // instead of getparameters to fully reflect internal php functions ?\r
253                                 error_log('XML-RPC: function to be wrapped is internal: '.$plainfuncname);\r
254                                 return false;\r
255                         }\r
256 \r
257                         // retrieve parameter names, types and description from javadoc comments\r
258 \r
259                         // function description\r
260                         $desc = '';\r
261                         // type of return val: by default 'any'\r
262                         $returns = $GLOBALS['xmlrpcValue'];\r
263                         // desc of return val\r
264                         $returnsDocs = '';\r
265                         // type + name of function parameters\r
266                         $paramDocs = array();\r
267 \r
268                         $docs = $func->getDocComment();\r
269                         if($docs != '')\r
270                         {\r
271                                 $docs = explode("\n", $docs);\r
272                                 $i = 0;\r
273                                 foreach($docs as $doc)\r
274                                 {\r
275                                         $doc = trim($doc, " \r\t/*");\r
276                                         if(strlen($doc) && strpos($doc, '@') !== 0 && !$i)\r
277                                         {\r
278                                                 if($desc)\r
279                                                 {\r
280                                                         $desc .= "\n";\r
281                                                 }\r
282                                                 $desc .= $doc;\r
283                                         }\r
284                                         elseif(strpos($doc, '@param') === 0)\r
285                                         {\r
286                                                 // syntax: @param type [$name] desc\r
287                                                 if(preg_match('/@param\s+(\S+)(\s+\$\S+)?\s+(.+)/', $doc, $matches))\r
288                                                 {\r
289                                                         if(strpos($matches[1], '|'))\r
290                                                         {\r
291                                                                 //$paramDocs[$i]['type'] = explode('|', $matches[1]);\r
292                                                                 $paramDocs[$i]['type'] = 'mixed';\r
293                                                         }\r
294                                                         else\r
295                                                         {\r
296                                                                 $paramDocs[$i]['type'] = $matches[1];\r
297                                                         }\r
298                                                         $paramDocs[$i]['name'] = trim($matches[2]);\r
299                                                         $paramDocs[$i]['doc'] = $matches[3];\r
300                                                 }\r
301                                                 $i++;\r
302                                         }\r
303                                         elseif(strpos($doc, '@return') === 0)\r
304                                         {\r
305                                                 // syntax: @return type desc\r
306                                                 //$returns = preg_split('/\s+/', $doc);\r
307                                                 if(preg_match('/@return\s+(\S+)\s+(.+)/', $doc, $matches))\r
308                                                 {\r
309                                                         $returns = php_2_xmlrpc_type($matches[1]);\r
310                                                         if(isset($matches[2]))\r
311                                                         {\r
312                                                                 $returnsDocs = $matches[2];\r
313                                                         }\r
314                                                 }\r
315                                         }\r
316                                 }\r
317                         }\r
318 \r
319                         // execute introspection of actual function prototype\r
320                         $params = array();\r
321                         $i = 0;\r
322                         foreach($func->getParameters() as $paramobj)\r
323                         {\r
324                                 $params[$i] = array();\r
325                                 $params[$i]['name'] = '$'.$paramobj->getName();\r
326                                 $params[$i]['isoptional'] = $paramobj->isOptional();\r
327                                 $i++;\r
328                         }\r
329 \r
330 \r
331                         // start  building of PHP code to be eval'd\r
332                         $innercode = '';\r
333                         $i = 0;\r
334                         $parsvariations = array();\r
335                         $pars = array();\r
336                         $pnum = count($params);\r
337                         foreach($params as $param)\r
338                         {\r
339                                 if (isset($paramDocs[$i]['name']) && $paramDocs[$i]['name'] && strtolower($paramDocs[$i]['name']) != strtolower($param['name']))\r
340                                 {\r
341                                         // param name from phpdoc info does not match param definition!\r
342                                         $paramDocs[$i]['type'] = 'mixed';\r
343                                 }\r
344 \r
345                                 if($param['isoptional'])\r
346                                 {\r
347                                         // this particular parameter is optional. save as valid previous list of parameters\r
348                                         $innercode .= "if (\$paramcount > $i) {\n";\r
349                                         $parsvariations[] = $pars;\r
350                                 }\r
351                                 $innercode .= "\$p$i = \$msg->getParam($i);\n";\r
352                                 if ($decode_php_objects)\r
353                                 {\r
354                                         $innercode .= "if (\$p{$i}->kindOf() == 'scalar') \$p$i = \$p{$i}->scalarval(); else \$p$i = php_{$prefix}_decode(\$p$i, array('decode_php_objs'));\n";\r
355                                 }\r
356                                 else\r
357                                 {\r
358                                         $innercode .= "if (\$p{$i}->kindOf() == 'scalar') \$p$i = \$p{$i}->scalarval(); else \$p$i = php_{$prefix}_decode(\$p$i);\n";\r
359                                 }\r
360 \r
361                                 $pars[] = "\$p$i";\r
362                                 $i++;\r
363                                 if($param['isoptional'])\r
364                                 {\r
365                                         $innercode .= "}\n";\r
366                                 }\r
367                                 if($i == $pnum)\r
368                                 {\r
369                                         // last allowed parameters combination\r
370                                         $parsvariations[] = $pars;\r
371                                 }\r
372                         }\r
373 \r
374                         $sigs = array();\r
375                         $psigs = array();\r
376                         if(count($parsvariations) == 0)\r
377                         {\r
378                                 // only known good synopsis = no parameters\r
379                                 $parsvariations[] = array();\r
380                                 $minpars = 0;\r
381                         }\r
382                         else\r
383                         {\r
384                                 $minpars = count($parsvariations[0]);\r
385                         }\r
386 \r
387                         if($minpars)\r
388                         {\r
389                                 // add to code the check for min params number\r
390                                 // NB: this check needs to be done BEFORE decoding param values\r
391                                 $innercode = "\$paramcount = \$msg->getNumParams();\n" .\r
392                                 "if (\$paramcount < $minpars) return new {$prefix}resp(0, {$GLOBALS['xmlrpcerr']['incorrect_params']}, '{$GLOBALS['xmlrpcstr']['incorrect_params']}');\n" . $innercode;\r
393                         }\r
394                         else\r
395                         {\r
396                                 $innercode = "\$paramcount = \$msg->getNumParams();\n" . $innercode;\r
397                         }\r
398 \r
399                         $innercode .= "\$np = false;\n";\r
400                         // since there are no closures in php, if we are given an object instance,\r
401             // we store a pointer to it in a global var...\r
402                         if ( is_array($funcname) && is_object($funcname[0]) )\r
403                         {\r
404                             $GLOBALS['xmlrpcWPFObjHolder'][$xmlrpcfuncname] =& $funcname[0];\r
405                             $innercode .= "\$obj =& \$GLOBALS['xmlrpcWPFObjHolder']['$xmlrpcfuncname'];\n";\r
406                             $realfuncname = '$obj->'.$funcname[1];\r
407                         }\r
408                         else\r
409                         {\r
410                         $realfuncname = $plainfuncname;\r
411             }\r
412                         foreach($parsvariations as $pars)\r
413                         {\r
414                                 $innercode .= "if (\$paramcount == " . count($pars) . ") \$retval = {$catch_warnings}$realfuncname(" . implode(',', $pars) . "); else\n";\r
415                                 // build a 'generic' signature (only use an appropriate return type)\r
416                                 $sig = array($returns);\r
417                                 $psig = array($returnsDocs);\r
418                                 for($i=0; $i < count($pars); $i++)\r
419                                 {\r
420                                         if (isset($paramDocs[$i]['type']))\r
421                                         {\r
422                                                 $sig[] = php_2_xmlrpc_type($paramDocs[$i]['type']);\r
423                                         }\r
424                                         else\r
425                                         {\r
426                                                 $sig[] = $GLOBALS['xmlrpcValue'];\r
427                                         }\r
428                                         $psig[] = isset($paramDocs[$i]['doc']) ? $paramDocs[$i]['doc'] : '';\r
429                                 }\r
430                                 $sigs[] = $sig;\r
431                                 $psigs[] = $psig;\r
432                         }\r
433                         $innercode .= "\$np = true;\n";\r
434                         $innercode .= "if (\$np) return new {$prefix}resp(0, {$GLOBALS['xmlrpcerr']['incorrect_params']}, '{$GLOBALS['xmlrpcstr']['incorrect_params']}'); else {\n";\r
435                         //$innercode .= "if (\$_xmlrpcs_error_occurred) return new xmlrpcresp(0, $GLOBALS['xmlrpcerr']user, \$_xmlrpcs_error_occurred); else\n";\r
436                         $innercode .= "if (is_a(\$retval, '{$prefix}resp')) return \$retval; else\n";\r
437                         if($returns == $GLOBALS['xmlrpcDateTime'] || $returns == $GLOBALS['xmlrpcBase64'])\r
438                         {\r
439                                 $innercode .= "return new {$prefix}resp(new {$prefix}val(\$retval, '$returns'));";\r
440                         }\r
441                         else\r
442                         {\r
443                                 if ($encode_php_objects)\r
444                                         $innercode .= "return new {$prefix}resp(php_{$prefix}_encode(\$retval, array('encode_php_objs')));\n";\r
445                                 else\r
446                                         $innercode .= "return new {$prefix}resp(php_{$prefix}_encode(\$retval));\n";\r
447                         }\r
448                         // shall we exclude functions returning by ref?\r
449                         // if($func->returnsReference())\r
450                         //      return false;\r
451                         $code = "function $xmlrpcfuncname(\$msg) {\n" . $innercode . "}\n}";\r
452                         //print_r($code);\r
453                         if ($buildit)\r
454                         {\r
455                                 $allOK = 0;\r
456                                 eval($code.'$allOK=1;');\r
457                                 // alternative\r
458                                 //$xmlrpcfuncname = create_function('$m', $innercode);\r
459 \r
460                                 if(!$allOK)\r
461                                 {\r
462                                         error_log('XML-RPC: could not create function '.$xmlrpcfuncname.' to wrap php function '.$plainfuncname);\r
463                                         return false;\r
464                                 }\r
465                         }\r
466 \r
467                         /// @todo examine if $paramDocs matches $parsvariations and build array for\r
468                         /// usage as method signature, plus put together a nice string for docs\r
469 \r
470                         $ret = array('function' => $xmlrpcfuncname, 'signature' => $sigs, 'docstring' => $desc, 'signature_docs' => $psigs, 'source' => $code);\r
471                         return $ret;\r
472                 }\r
473         }\r
474 \r
475     /**\r
476     * Given a user-defined PHP class or php object, map its methods onto a list of\r
477         * PHP 'wrapper' functions that can be exposed as xmlrpc methods from an xmlrpc_server\r
478         * object and called from remote clients (as well as their corresponding signature info).\r
479         *\r
480     * @param mixed $classname the name of the class whose methods are to be exposed as xmlrpc methods, or an object instance of that class\r
481     * @param array $extra_options see the docs for wrap_php_method for more options\r
482     *        string method_type 'static', 'nonstatic', 'all' and 'auto' (default); the latter will switch between static and non-static depending on wheter $classname is a class name or object instance\r
483     * @return array or false on failure\r
484     *\r
485     * @todo get_class_methods will return both static and non-static methods.\r
486     *       we have to differentiate the action, depending on wheter we recived a class name or object\r
487     */\r
488     function wrap_php_class($classname, $extra_options=array())\r
489     {\r
490                 $methodfilter = isset($extra_options['method_filter']) ? $extra_options['method_filter'] : '';\r
491                 $methodtype = isset($extra_options['method_type']) ? $extra_options['method_type'] : 'auto';\r
492 \r
493         if(version_compare(phpversion(), '5.0.3') == -1)\r
494                 {\r
495                         // up to php 5.0.3 some useful reflection methods were missing\r
496                         error_log('XML-RPC: cannot not wrap php functions unless running php version bigger than 5.0.3');\r
497                         return false;\r
498                 }\r
499 \r
500         $result = array();\r
501                 $mlist = get_class_methods($classname);\r
502                 foreach($mlist as $mname)\r
503                 {\r
504                 if ($methodfilter == '' || preg_match($methodfilter, $mname))\r
505                         {\r
506                         // echo $mlist."\n";\r
507                         $func =& new ReflectionMethod($classname, $mname);\r
508                         if(!$func->isPrivate() && !$func->isProtected() && !$func->isConstructor() && !$func->isDestructor() && !$func->isAbstract())\r
509                         {\r
510                                 if(($func->isStatic && ($methodtype == 'all' || $methodtype == 'static' || ($methodtype == 'auto' && is_string($classname)))) ||\r
511                                 (!$func->isStatic && ($methodtype == 'all' || $methodtype == 'nonstatic' || ($methodtype == 'auto' && is_object($classname)))))\r
512                         {\r
513                         $methodwrap = wrap_php_function(array($classname, $mname), '', $extra_options);\r
514                         if ( $methodwrap )\r
515                         {\r
516                             $result[$methodwrap['function']] = $methodwrap['function'];\r
517                         }\r
518                     }\r
519                         }\r
520                         }\r
521                 }\r
522         return $result;\r
523     }\r
524 \r
525         /**\r
526         * Given an xmlrpc client and a method name, register a php wrapper function\r
527         * that will call it and return results using native php types for both\r
528         * params and results. The generated php function will return an xmlrpcresp\r
529         * oject for failed xmlrpc calls\r
530         *\r
531         * Known limitations:\r
532         * - server must support system.methodsignature for the wanted xmlrpc method\r
533         * - for methods that expose many signatures, only one can be picked (we\r
534         *   could in priciple check if signatures differ only by number of params\r
535         *   and not by type, but it would be more complication than we can spare time)\r
536         * - nested xmlrpc params: the caller of the generated php function has to\r
537         *   encode on its own the params passed to the php function if these are structs\r
538         *   or arrays whose (sub)members include values of type datetime or base64\r
539         *\r
540         * Notes: the connection properties of the given client will be copied\r
541         * and reused for the connection used during the call to the generated\r
542         * php function.\r
543         * Calling the generated php function 'might' be slow: a new xmlrpc client\r
544         * is created on every invocation and an xmlrpc-connection opened+closed.\r
545         * An extra 'debug' param is appended to param list of xmlrpc method, useful\r
546         * for debugging purposes.\r
547         *\r
548         * @param xmlrpc_client $client     an xmlrpc client set up correctly to communicate with target server\r
549         * @param string        $methodname the xmlrpc method to be mapped to a php function\r
550         * @param array         $extra_options array of options that specify conversion details. valid ptions include\r
551         *        integer       signum      the index of the method signature to use in mapping (if method exposes many sigs)\r
552         *        integer       timeout     timeout (in secs) to be used when executing function/calling remote method\r
553         *        string        protocol    'http' (default), 'http11' or 'https'\r
554         *        string        new_function_name the name of php function to create. If unsepcified, lib will pick an appropriate name\r
555         *        string        return_source if true return php code w. function definition instead fo function name\r
556         *        bool          encode_php_objs let php objects be sent to server using the 'improved' xmlrpc notation, so server can deserialize them as php objects\r
557         *        bool          decode_php_objs --- WARNING !!! possible security hazard. only use it with trusted servers ---\r
558         *        mixed         return_on_fault a php value to be returned when the xmlrpc call fails/returns a fault response (by default the xmlrpcresp object is returned in this case). If a string is used, '%faultCode%' and '%faultString%' tokens will be substituted with actual error values\r
559         *        bool          debug        set it to 1 or 2 to see debug results of querying server for method synopsis\r
560         * @return string                   the name of the generated php function (or false) - OR AN ARRAY...\r
561         */\r
562         function wrap_xmlrpc_method($client, $methodname, $extra_options=0, $timeout=0, $protocol='', $newfuncname='')\r
563         {\r
564                 // mind numbing: let caller use sane calling convention (as per javadoc, 3 params),\r
565                 // OR the 2.0 calling convention (no options) - we really love backward compat, don't we?\r
566                 if (!is_array($extra_options))\r
567                 {\r
568                         $signum = $extra_options;\r
569                         $extra_options = array();\r
570                 }\r
571                 else\r
572                 {\r
573                         $signum = isset($extra_options['signum']) ? (int)$extra_options['signum'] : 0;\r
574                         $timeout = isset($extra_options['timeout']) ? (int)$extra_options['timeout'] : 0;\r
575                         $protocol = isset($extra_options['protocol']) ? $extra_options['protocol'] : '';\r
576                         $newfuncname = isset($extra_options['new_function_name']) ? $extra_options['new_function_name'] : '';\r
577                 }\r
578                 //$encode_php_objects = in_array('encode_php_objects', $extra_options);\r
579                 //$verbatim_client_copy = in_array('simple_client_copy', $extra_options) ? 1 :\r
580                 //      in_array('build_class_code', $extra_options) ? 2 : 0;\r
581 \r
582                 $encode_php_objects = isset($extra_options['encode_php_objs']) ? (bool)$extra_options['encode_php_objs'] : false;\r
583                 $decode_php_objects = isset($extra_options['decode_php_objs']) ? (bool)$extra_options['decode_php_objs'] : false;\r
584                 $simple_client_copy = isset($extra_options['simple_client_copy']) ? (int)($extra_options['simple_client_copy']) : 0;\r
585                 $buildit = isset($extra_options['return_source']) ? !($extra_options['return_source']) : true;\r
586                 $prefix = isset($extra_options['prefix']) ? $extra_options['prefix'] : 'xmlrpc';\r
587                 if (isset($extra_options['return_on_fault']))\r
588                 {\r
589                         $decode_fault = true;\r
590                         $fault_response = $extra_options['return_on_fault'];\r
591                 }\r
592                 else\r
593                 {\r
594                         $decode_fault = false;\r
595                         $fault_response = '';\r
596                 }\r
597                 $debug = isset($extra_options['debug']) ? ($extra_options['debug']) : 0;\r
598 \r
599                 $msgclass = $prefix.'msg';\r
600                 $valclass = $prefix.'val';\r
601                 $decodefunc = 'php_'.$prefix.'_decode';\r
602 \r
603                 $msg =& new $msgclass('system.methodSignature');\r
604                 $msg->addparam(new $valclass($methodname));\r
605                 $client->setDebug($debug);\r
606                 $response =& $client->send($msg, $timeout, $protocol);\r
607                 if($response->faultCode())\r
608                 {\r
609                         error_log('XML-RPC: could not retrieve method signature from remote server for method '.$methodname);\r
610                         return false;\r
611                 }\r
612                 else\r
613                 {\r
614                         $msig = $response->value();\r
615                         if ($client->return_type != 'phpvals')\r
616                         {\r
617                                 $msig = $decodefunc($msig);\r
618                         }\r
619                         if(!is_array($msig) || count($msig) <= $signum)\r
620                         {\r
621                                 error_log('XML-RPC: could not retrieve method signature nr.'.$signum.' from remote server for method '.$methodname);\r
622                                 return false;\r
623                         }\r
624                         else\r
625                         {\r
626                                 // pick a suitable name for the new function, avoiding collisions\r
627                                 if($newfuncname != '')\r
628                                 {\r
629                                         $xmlrpcfuncname = $newfuncname;\r
630                                 }\r
631                                 else\r
632                                 {\r
633                                         // take care to insure that methodname is translated to valid\r
634                                         // php function name\r
635                                         $xmlrpcfuncname = $prefix.'_'.preg_replace(array('/\./', '/[^a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]/'),\r
636                                                 array('_', ''), $methodname);\r
637                                 }\r
638                                 while($buildit && function_exists($xmlrpcfuncname))\r
639                                 {\r
640                                         $xmlrpcfuncname .= 'x';\r
641                                 }\r
642 \r
643                                 $msig = $msig[$signum];\r
644                                 $mdesc = '';\r
645                                 // if in 'offline' mode, get method description too.\r
646                                 // in online mode, favour speed of operation\r
647                                 if(!$buildit)\r
648                                 {\r
649                                         $msg =& new $msgclass('system.methodHelp');\r
650                                         $msg->addparam(new $valclass($methodname));\r
651                                         $response =& $client->send($msg, $timeout, $protocol);\r
652                                         if (!$response->faultCode())\r
653                                         {\r
654                                                 $mdesc = $response->value();\r
655                                                 if ($client->return_type != 'phpvals')\r
656                                                 {\r
657                                                         $mdesc = $mdesc->scalarval();\r
658                                                 }\r
659                                         }\r
660                                 }\r
661 \r
662                                 $results = build_remote_method_wrapper_code($client, $methodname,\r
663                                         $xmlrpcfuncname, $msig, $mdesc, $timeout, $protocol, $simple_client_copy,\r
664                                         $prefix, $decode_php_objects, $encode_php_objects, $decode_fault,\r
665                                         $fault_response);\r
666 \r
667                                 //print_r($code);\r
668                                 if ($buildit)\r
669                                 {\r
670                                         $allOK = 0;\r
671                                         eval($results['source'].'$allOK=1;');\r
672                                         // alternative\r
673                                         //$xmlrpcfuncname = create_function('$m', $innercode);\r
674                                         if($allOK)\r
675                                         {\r
676                                                 return $xmlrpcfuncname;\r
677                                         }\r
678                                         else\r
679                                         {\r
680                                                 error_log('XML-RPC: could not create function '.$xmlrpcfuncname.' to wrap remote method '.$methodname);\r
681                                                 return false;\r
682                                         }\r
683                                 }\r
684                                 else\r
685                                 {\r
686                                         $results['function'] = $xmlrpcfuncname;\r
687                                         return $results;\r
688                                 }\r
689                         }\r
690                 }\r
691         }\r
692 \r
693         /**\r
694         * Similar to wrap_xmlrpc_method, but will generate a php class that wraps\r
695         * all xmlrpc methods exposed by the remote server as own methods.\r
696         * For more details see wrap_xmlrpc_method.\r
697         * @param xmlrpc_client $client the client obj all set to query the desired server\r
698         * @param array $extra_options list of options for wrapped code\r
699         * @return mixed false on error, the name of the created class if all ok or an array with code, class name and comments (if the appropriatevoption is set in extra_options)\r
700         */\r
701         function wrap_xmlrpc_server($client, $extra_options=array())\r
702         {\r
703                 $methodfilter = isset($extra_options['method_filter']) ? $extra_options['method_filter'] : '';\r
704                 //$signum = isset($extra_options['signum']) ? (int)$extra_options['signum'] : 0;\r
705                 $timeout = isset($extra_options['timeout']) ? (int)$extra_options['timeout'] : 0;\r
706                 $protocol = isset($extra_options['protocol']) ? $extra_options['protocol'] : '';\r
707                 $newclassname = isset($extra_options['new_class_name']) ? $extra_options['new_class_name'] : '';\r
708                 $encode_php_objects = isset($extra_options['encode_php_objs']) ? (bool)$extra_options['encode_php_objs'] : false;\r
709                 $decode_php_objects = isset($extra_options['decode_php_objs']) ? (bool)$extra_options['decode_php_objs'] : false;\r
710                 $verbatim_client_copy = isset($extra_options['simple_client_copy']) ? !($extra_options['simple_client_copy']) : true;\r
711                 $buildit = isset($extra_options['return_source']) ? !($extra_options['return_source']) : true;\r
712                 $prefix = isset($extra_options['prefix']) ? $extra_options['prefix'] : 'xmlrpc';\r
713 \r
714                 $msgclass = $prefix.'msg';\r
715                 //$valclass = $prefix.'val';\r
716                 $decodefunc = 'php_'.$prefix.'_decode';\r
717 \r
718                 $msg =& new $msgclass('system.listMethods');\r
719                 $response =& $client->send($msg, $timeout, $protocol);\r
720                 if($response->faultCode())\r
721                 {\r
722                         error_log('XML-RPC: could not retrieve method list from remote server');\r
723                         return false;\r
724                 }\r
725                 else\r
726                 {\r
727                         $mlist = $response->value();\r
728                         if ($client->return_type != 'phpvals')\r
729                         {\r
730                                 $mlist = $decodefunc($mlist);\r
731                         }\r
732                         if(!is_array($mlist) || !count($mlist))\r
733                         {\r
734                                 error_log('XML-RPC: could not retrieve meaningful method list from remote server');\r
735                                 return false;\r
736                         }\r
737                         else\r
738                         {\r
739                                 // pick a suitable name for the new function, avoiding collisions\r
740                                 if($newclassname != '')\r
741                                 {\r
742                                         $xmlrpcclassname = $newclassname;\r
743                                 }\r
744                                 else\r
745                                 {\r
746                                         $xmlrpcclassname = $prefix.'_'.preg_replace(array('/\./', '/[^a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]/'),\r
747                                                 array('_', ''), $client->server).'_client';\r
748                                 }\r
749                                 while($buildit && class_exists($xmlrpcclassname))\r
750                                 {\r
751                                         $xmlrpcclassname .= 'x';\r
752                                 }\r
753 \r
754                                 /// @todo add function setdebug() to new class, to enable/disable debugging\r
755                                 $source = "class $xmlrpcclassname\n{\nvar \$client;\n\n";\r
756                                 $source .= "function $xmlrpcclassname()\n{\n";\r
757                                 $source .= build_client_wrapper_code($client, $verbatim_client_copy, $prefix);\r
758                                 $source .= "\$this->client =& \$client;\n}\n\n";\r
759                                 $opts = array('simple_client_copy' => 2, 'return_source' => true,\r
760                                         'timeout' => $timeout, 'protocol' => $protocol,\r
761                                         'encode_php_objs' => $encode_php_objects, 'prefix' => $prefix,\r
762                                         'decode_php_objs' => $decode_php_objects\r
763                                         );\r
764                                 /// @todo build javadoc for class definition, too\r
765                                 foreach($mlist as $mname)\r
766                                 {\r
767                                         if ($methodfilter == '' || preg_match($methodfilter, $mname))\r
768                                         {\r
769                                                 $opts['new_function_name'] = preg_replace(array('/\./', '/[^a-zA-Z0-9_\x7f-\xff]/'),\r
770                                                         array('_', ''), $mname);\r
771                                                 $methodwrap = wrap_xmlrpc_method($client, $mname, $opts);\r
772                                                 if ($methodwrap)\r
773                                                 {\r
774                                                         if (!$buildit)\r
775                                                         {\r
776                                                                 $source .= $methodwrap['docstring'];\r
777                                                         }\r
778                                                         $source .= $methodwrap['source']."\n";\r
779                                                 }\r
780                                                 else\r
781                                                 {\r
782                                                         error_log('XML-RPC: will not create class method to wrap remote method '.$mname);\r
783                                                 }\r
784                                         }\r
785                                 }\r
786                                 $source .= "}\n";\r
787                                 if ($buildit)\r
788                                 {\r
789                                         $allOK = 0;\r
790                                         eval($source.'$allOK=1;');\r
791                                         // alternative\r
792                                         //$xmlrpcfuncname = create_function('$m', $innercode);\r
793                                         if($allOK)\r
794                                         {\r
795                                                 return $xmlrpcclassname;\r
796                                         }\r
797                                         else\r
798                                         {\r
799                                                 error_log('XML-RPC: could not create class '.$xmlrpcclassname.' to wrap remote server '.$client->server);\r
800                                                 return false;\r
801                                         }\r
802                                 }\r
803                                 else\r
804                                 {\r
805                                         return array('class' => $xmlrpcclassname, 'code' => $source, 'docstring' => '');\r
806                                 }\r
807                         }\r
808                 }\r
809         }\r
810 \r
811         /**\r
812         * Given the necessary info, build php code that creates a new function to\r
813         * invoke a remote xmlrpc method.\r
814         * Take care that no full checking of input parameters is done to ensure that\r
815         * valid php code is emitted.\r
816         * Note: real spaghetti code follows...\r
817         * @access private\r
818         */\r
819         function build_remote_method_wrapper_code($client, $methodname, $xmlrpcfuncname,\r
820                 $msig, $mdesc='', $timeout=0, $protocol='', $client_copy_mode=0, $prefix='xmlrpc',\r
821                 $decode_php_objects=false, $encode_php_objects=false, $decode_fault=false,\r
822                 $fault_response='')\r
823         {\r
824                 $code = "function $xmlrpcfuncname (";\r
825                 if ($client_copy_mode < 2)\r
826                 {\r
827                         // client copy mode 0 or 1 == partial / full client copy in emitted code\r
828                         $innercode = build_client_wrapper_code($client, $client_copy_mode, $prefix);\r
829                         $innercode .= "\$client->setDebug(\$debug);\n";\r
830                         $this_ = '';\r
831                 }\r
832                 else\r
833                 {\r
834                         // client copy mode 2 == no client copy in emitted code\r
835                         $innercode = '';\r
836                         $this_ = 'this->';\r
837                 }\r
838                 $innercode .= "\$msg =& new {$prefix}msg('$methodname');\n";\r
839 \r
840                 if ($mdesc != '')\r
841                 {\r
842                         // take care that PHP comment is not terminated unwillingly by method description\r
843                         $mdesc = "/**\n* ".str_replace('*/', '* /', $mdesc)."\n";\r
844                 }\r
845                 else\r
846                 {\r
847                         $mdesc = "/**\nFunction $xmlrpcfuncname\n";\r
848                 }\r
849 \r
850                 // param parsing\r
851                 $plist = array();\r
852                 $pcount = count($msig);\r
853                 for($i = 1; $i < $pcount; $i++)\r
854                 {\r
855                         $plist[] = "\$p$i";\r
856                         $ptype = $msig[$i];\r
857                         if($ptype == 'i4' || $ptype == 'int' || $ptype == 'boolean' || $ptype == 'double' ||\r
858                                 $ptype == 'string' || $ptype == 'dateTime.iso8601' || $ptype == 'base64' || $ptype == 'null')\r
859                         {\r
860                                 // only build directly xmlrpcvals when type is known and scalar\r
861                                 $innercode .= "\$p$i =& new {$prefix}val(\$p$i, '$ptype');\n";\r
862                         }\r
863                         else\r
864                         {\r
865                                 if ($encode_php_objects)\r
866                                 {\r
867                                         $innercode .= "\$p$i =& php_{$prefix}_encode(\$p$i, array('encode_php_objs'));\n";\r
868                                 }\r
869                                 else\r
870                                 {\r
871                                         $innercode .= "\$p$i =& php_{$prefix}_encode(\$p$i);\n";\r
872                                 }\r
873                         }\r
874                         $innercode .= "\$msg->addparam(\$p$i);\n";\r
875                         $mdesc .= '* @param '.xmlrpc_2_php_type($ptype)." \$p$i\n";\r
876                 }\r
877                 if ($client_copy_mode < 2)\r
878                 {\r
879                         $plist[] = '$debug=0';\r
880                         $mdesc .= "* @param int \$debug when 1 (or 2) will enable debugging of the underlying {$prefix} call (defaults to 0)\n";\r
881                 }\r
882                 $plist = implode(', ', $plist);\r
883                 $mdesc .= '* @return '.xmlrpc_2_php_type($msig[0])." (or an {$prefix}resp obj instance if call fails)\n*/\n";\r
884 \r
885                 $innercode .= "\$res =& \${$this_}client->send(\$msg, $timeout, '$protocol');\n";\r
886                 if ($decode_fault)\r
887                 {\r
888                         if (is_string($fault_response) && ((strpos($fault_response, '%faultCode%') !== false) || (strpos($fault_response, '%faultString%') !== false)))\r
889                         {\r
890                                 $respcode = "str_replace(array('%faultCode%', '%faultString%'), array(\$res->faultCode(), \$res->faultString()), '".str_replace("'", "''", $fault_response)."')";\r
891                         }\r
892                         else\r
893                         {\r
894                                 $respcode = var_export($fault_response, true);\r
895                         }\r
896                 }\r
897                 else\r
898                 {\r
899                         $respcode = '$res';\r
900                 }\r
901                 if ($decode_php_objects)\r
902                 {\r
903                         $innercode .= "if (\$res->faultcode()) return $respcode; else return php_{$prefix}_decode(\$res->value(), array('decode_php_objs'));";\r
904                 }\r
905                 else\r
906                 {\r
907                         $innercode .= "if (\$res->faultcode()) return $respcode; else return php_{$prefix}_decode(\$res->value());";\r
908                 }\r
909 \r
910                 $code = $code . $plist. ") {\n" . $innercode . "\n}\n";\r
911 \r
912                 return array('source' => $code, 'docstring' => $mdesc);\r
913         }\r
914 \r
915         /**\r
916         * Given necessary info, generate php code that will rebuild a client object\r
917         * Take care that no full checking of input parameters is done to ensure that\r
918         * valid php code is emitted.\r
919         * @access private\r
920         */\r
921         function build_client_wrapper_code($client, $verbatim_client_copy, $prefix='xmlrpc')\r
922         {\r
923                 $code = "\$client =& new {$prefix}_client('".str_replace("'", "\'", $client->path).\r
924                         "', '" . str_replace("'", "\'", $client->server) . "', $client->port);\n";\r
925 \r
926                 // copy all client fields to the client that will be generated runtime\r
927                 // (this provides for future expansion or subclassing of client obj)\r
928                 if ($verbatim_client_copy)\r
929                 {\r
930                         foreach($client as $fld => $val)\r
931                         {\r
932                                 if($fld != 'debug' && $fld != 'return_type')\r
933                                 {\r
934                                         $val = var_export($val, true);\r
935                                         $code .= "\$client->$fld = $val;\n";\r
936                                 }\r
937                         }\r
938                 }\r
939                 // only make sure that client always returns the correct data type\r
940                 $code .= "\$client->return_type = '{$prefix}vals';\n";\r
941                 //$code .= "\$client->setDebug(\$debug);\n";\r
942                 return $code;\r
943         }\r
944 ?>