Merge branch 'master' into sqlalchemy
[sfa.git] / sfa / managers / registry_manager.py
1 import types
2 # for get_key_from_incoming_ip
3 import tempfile
4 import os
5 import commands
6
7 from sfa.util.faults import RecordNotFound, AccountNotEnabled, PermissionError, MissingAuthority, \
8     UnknownSfaType, ExistingRecord, NonExistingRecord
9 from sfa.util.sfatime import utcparse, datetime_to_epoch
10 from sfa.util.prefixTree import prefixTree
11 from sfa.util.xrn import Xrn, get_authority, hrn_to_urn, urn_to_hrn
12 from sfa.util.plxrn import hrn_to_pl_login_base
13 from sfa.util.version import version_core
14 from sfa.util.sfalogging import logger
15
16 from sfa.trust.gid import GID 
17 from sfa.trust.credential import Credential
18 from sfa.trust.certificate import Certificate, Keypair, convert_public_key
19 from sfa.trust.gid import create_uuid
20
21 from sfa.storage.model import make_record, RegRecord, RegUser
22 from sfa.storage.alchemy import dbsession
23
24 class RegistryManager:
25
26     def __init__ (self, config): pass
27
28     # The GENI GetVersion call
29     def GetVersion(self, api, options):
30         peers = dict ( [ (hrn,interface.get_url()) for (hrn,interface) in api.registries.iteritems() 
31                        if hrn != api.hrn])
32         xrn=Xrn(api.hrn)
33         return version_core({'interface':'registry',
34                              'sfa': 2,
35                              'geni_api': 2,
36                              'hrn':xrn.get_hrn(),
37                              'urn':xrn.get_urn(),
38                              'peers':peers})
39     
40     def GetCredential(self, api, xrn, type, is_self=False):
41         # convert xrn to hrn     
42         if type:
43             hrn = urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0]
44         else:
45             hrn, type = urn_to_hrn(xrn)
46             
47         # Is this a root or sub authority
48         auth_hrn = api.auth.get_authority(hrn)
49         if not auth_hrn or hrn == api.config.SFA_INTERFACE_HRN:
50             auth_hrn = hrn
51         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(auth_hrn)
52         # get record info
53         record=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).first()
54         if not record:
55             raise RecordNotFound("hrn=%s, type=%s"%(hrn,type))
56     
57         # verify_cancreate_credential requires that the member lists
58         # (researchers, pis, etc) be filled in
59         logger.debug("get credential before augment dict, keys=%s"%record.__dict__.keys())
60         self.driver.augment_records_with_testbed_info (record.__dict__)
61         logger.debug("get credential after augment dict, keys=%s"%record.__dict__.keys())
62         if not self.driver.is_enabled (record.__dict__):
63               raise AccountNotEnabled(": PlanetLab account %s is not enabled. Please contact your site PI" %(record.email))
64     
65         # get the callers gid
66         # if this is a self cred the record's gid is the caller's gid
67         if is_self:
68             caller_hrn = hrn
69             caller_gid = record.get_gid_object()
70         else:
71             caller_gid = api.auth.client_cred.get_gid_caller() 
72             caller_hrn = caller_gid.get_hrn()
73         
74         object_hrn = record.get_gid_object().get_hrn()
75         rights = api.auth.determine_user_rights(caller_hrn, record.__dict__)
76         # make sure caller has rights to this object
77         if rights.is_empty():
78             raise PermissionError("%s has no rights to %s (%s)" % \
79                                   (caller_hrn, object_hrn, xrn))    
80         object_gid = GID(string=record.gid)
81         new_cred = Credential(subject = object_gid.get_subject())
82         new_cred.set_gid_caller(caller_gid)
83         new_cred.set_gid_object(object_gid)
84         new_cred.set_issuer_keys(auth_info.get_privkey_filename(), auth_info.get_gid_filename())
85         #new_cred.set_pubkey(object_gid.get_pubkey())
86         new_cred.set_privileges(rights)
87         new_cred.get_privileges().delegate_all_privileges(True)
88         if hasattr(record,'expires'):
89             date = utcparse(record.expires)
90             expires = datetime_to_epoch(date)
91             new_cred.set_expiration(int(expires))
92         auth_kind = "authority,ma,sa"
93         # Parent not necessary, verify with certs
94         #new_cred.set_parent(api.auth.hierarchy.get_auth_cred(auth_hrn, kind=auth_kind))
95         new_cred.encode()
96         new_cred.sign()
97     
98         return new_cred.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
99     
100     
101     def Resolve(self, api, xrns, type=None, full=True):
102     
103         if not isinstance(xrns, types.ListType):
104             xrns = [xrns]
105             # try to infer type if not set and we get a single input
106             if not type:
107                 type = Xrn(xrns).get_type()
108         hrns = [urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0] for xrn in xrns] 
109
110         # load all known registry names into a prefix tree and attempt to find
111         # the longest matching prefix
112         # create a dict where key is a registry hrn and its value is a list
113         # of hrns at that registry (determined by the known prefix tree).  
114         xrn_dict = {}
115         registries = api.registries
116         tree = prefixTree()
117         registry_hrns = registries.keys()
118         tree.load(registry_hrns)
119         for xrn in xrns:
120             registry_hrn = tree.best_match(urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0])
121             if registry_hrn not in xrn_dict:
122                 xrn_dict[registry_hrn] = []
123             xrn_dict[registry_hrn].append(xrn)
124             
125         records = [] 
126         for registry_hrn in xrn_dict:
127             # skip the hrn without a registry hrn
128             # XX should we let the user know the authority is unknown?       
129             if not registry_hrn:
130                 continue
131     
132             # if the best match (longest matching hrn) is not the local registry,
133             # forward the request
134             xrns = xrn_dict[registry_hrn]
135             if registry_hrn != api.hrn:
136                 credential = api.getCredential()
137                 interface = api.registries[registry_hrn]
138                 server_proxy = api.server_proxy(interface, credential)
139                 peer_records = server_proxy.Resolve(xrns, credential,type)
140                 # pass foreign records as-is
141                 # previous code used to read
142                 # records.extend([SfaRecord(dict=record).as_dict() for record in peer_records])
143                 # not sure why the records coming through xmlrpc had to be processed at all
144                 records.extend(peer_records)
145     
146         # try resolving the remaining unfound records at the local registry
147         local_hrns = list ( set(hrns).difference([record['hrn'] for record in records]) )
148         # 
149         local_records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter(RegRecord.hrn.in_(local_hrns))
150         if type:
151             local_records = local_records.filter_by(type=type)
152         local_records=local_records.all()
153         logger.info("Resolve: local_records=%s (type=%s)"%(local_records,type))
154         local_dicts = [ record.__dict__ for record in local_records ]
155         
156         if full:
157             # in full mode we get as much info as we can, which involves contacting the 
158             # testbed for getting implementation details about the record
159             self.driver.augment_records_with_testbed_info(local_dicts)
160             # also we fill the 'url' field for known authorities
161             # used to be in the driver code, sounds like a poorman thing though
162             def solve_neighbour_url (record):
163                 if not record.type.startswith('authority'): return 
164                 hrn=record.hrn
165                 for neighbour_dict in [ api.aggregates, api.registries ]:
166                     if hrn in neighbour_dict:
167                         record.url=neighbour_dict[hrn].get_url()
168                         return 
169             for record in local_records: solve_neighbour_url (record)
170         
171         # convert local record objects to dicts for xmlrpc
172         # xxx somehow here calling dict(record) issues a weird error
173         # however record.todict() seems to work fine
174         # records.extend( [ dict(record) for record in local_records ] )
175         records.extend( [ record.todict() for record in local_records ] )    
176         if not records:
177             raise RecordNotFound(str(hrns))
178     
179         return records
180     
181     def List (self, api, xrn, origin_hrn=None):
182         hrn, type = urn_to_hrn(xrn)
183         # load all know registry names into a prefix tree and attempt to find
184         # the longest matching prefix
185         registries = api.registries
186         registry_hrns = registries.keys()
187         tree = prefixTree()
188         tree.load(registry_hrns)
189         registry_hrn = tree.best_match(hrn)
190        
191         #if there was no match then this record belongs to an unknow registry
192         if not registry_hrn:
193             raise MissingAuthority(xrn)
194         # if the best match (longest matching hrn) is not the local registry,
195         # forward the request
196         record_dicts = []    
197         if registry_hrn != api.hrn:
198             credential = api.getCredential()
199             interface = api.registries[registry_hrn]
200             server_proxy = api.server_proxy(interface, credential)
201             record_list = server_proxy.List(xrn, credential)
202             # same as above, no need to process what comes from through xmlrpc
203             # pass foreign records as-is
204             record_dicts = record_list
205         
206         # if we still have not found the record yet, try the local registry
207         if not record_dicts:
208             if not api.auth.hierarchy.auth_exists(hrn):
209                 raise MissingAuthority(hrn)
210             records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(authority=hrn)
211             record_dicts=[ record.todict() for record in records ]
212     
213         return record_dicts
214     
215     
216     def CreateGid(self, api, xrn, cert):
217         # get the authority
218         authority = Xrn(xrn=xrn).get_authority_hrn()
219         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(authority)
220         if not cert:
221             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
222         else:
223             certificate = Certificate(string=cert)
224             pkey = certificate.get_pubkey()    
225         gid = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(xrn, create_uuid(), pkey) 
226         return gid.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
227     
228     ####################
229     # utility for handling relationships among the SFA objects 
230     # given that the SFA db does not handle this sort of relationsships
231     # it will rely on side-effects in the testbed to keep this persistent
232     
233     # subject_record describes the subject of the relationships
234     # ref_record contains the target values for the various relationships we need to manage
235     # (to begin with, this is just the slice x person relationship)
236     def update_relations (self, subject_obj, ref_obj):
237         type=subject_obj.type
238         if type=='slice':
239             self.update_relation(subject_obj, 'researcher', ref_obj.researcher, 'user')
240         
241     # field_key is the name of one field in the record, typically 'researcher' for a 'slice' record
242     # hrns is the list of hrns that should be linked to the subject from now on
243     # target_type would be e.g. 'user' in the 'slice' x 'researcher' example
244     def update_relation (self, record_obj, field_key, hrns, target_type):
245         # locate the linked objects in our db
246         subject_type=record_obj.type
247         subject_id=record_obj.pointer
248         # get the 'pointer' field of all matching records
249         link_id_tuples = dbsession.query(RegRecord.pointer).filter_by(type=target_type).filter(RegRecord.hrn.in_(hrns)).all()
250         # sqlalchemy returns named tuples for columns
251         link_ids = [ tuple.pointer for tuple in link_id_tuples ]
252         self.driver.update_relation (subject_type, target_type, subject_id, link_ids)
253
254     def Register(self, api, record_dict):
255     
256         hrn, type = record_dict['hrn'], record_dict['type']
257         urn = hrn_to_urn(hrn,type)
258         # validate the type
259         if type not in ['authority', 'slice', 'node', 'user']:
260             raise UnknownSfaType(type) 
261         
262         # check if record_dict already exists
263         existing_records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).all()
264         if existing_records:
265             raise ExistingRecord(hrn)
266            
267         assert ('type' in record_dict)
268         # returns the right type of RegRecord according to type in record
269         record = make_record(dict=record_dict)
270         record.just_created()
271         record.authority = get_authority(record.hrn)
272         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(record.authority)
273         pub_key = None
274         # make sure record has a gid
275         if not record.gid:
276             uuid = create_uuid()
277             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
278             if getattr(record,'keys',None):
279                 pub_key=record.keys
280                 # use only first key in record
281                 if isinstance(record.keys, types.ListType):
282                     pub_key = record.keys[0]
283                 pkey = convert_public_key(pub_key)
284     
285             gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
286             gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
287             record.gid = gid
288     
289         if type in ["authority"]:
290             # update the tree
291             if not api.auth.hierarchy.auth_exists(hrn):
292                 api.auth.hierarchy.create_auth(hrn_to_urn(hrn,'authority'))
293     
294             # get the GID from the newly created authority
295             gid = auth_info.get_gid_object()
296             record.gid=gid.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
297
298         # post-process / cleanup for relation ships
299         if isinstance (record, RegUser): 
300             record.normalize_xml()
301             
302         # update testbed-specific data if needed
303         pointer = self.driver.register (record.__dict__, hrn, pub_key)
304
305         record.pointer=pointer
306         dbsession.add(record)
307         dbsession.commit()
308     
309         # update membership for researchers, pis, owners, operators
310         self.update_relations (record, record)
311         
312         return record.get_gid_object().save_to_string(save_parents=True)
313     
314     def Update(self, api, record_dict):
315         assert ('type' in record_dict)
316         new_record=RegRecord(dict=record_dict)
317         type = new_record.type
318         hrn = new_record.hrn
319         
320         # make sure the record exists
321         record = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).first()
322         if not record:
323             raise RecordNotFound("hrn=%s, type=%s"%(hrn,type))
324         record.just_updated()
325     
326         # validate the type
327         if type not in ['authority', 'slice', 'node', 'user']:
328             raise UnknownSfaType(type) 
329
330         # Use the pointer from the existing record, not the one that the user
331         # gave us. This prevents the user from inserting a forged pointer
332         pointer = record.pointer
333     
334         # is the a change in keys ?
335         new_key=None
336         if type=='user':
337             if getattr(new_key,'keys',None):
338                 new_key=new_record.keys
339                 if isinstance (new_key,types.ListType):
340                     new_key=new_key[0]
341
342         # update the PLC information that was specified with the record
343         if not self.driver.update (record.__dict__, new_record.__dict__, hrn, new_key):
344             logger.warning("driver.update failed")
345     
346         # take new_key into account
347         if new_key:
348             # update the openssl key and gid
349             pkey = convert_public_key(new_key)
350             uuid = create_uuid()
351             urn = hrn_to_urn(hrn,type)
352             gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
353             gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
354             record.gid = gid
355             dsession.commit()
356         
357         # update membership for researchers, pis, owners, operators
358         self.update_relations (record, new_record)
359         
360         return 1 
361     
362     # expecting an Xrn instance
363     def Remove(self, api, xrn, origin_hrn=None):
364         hrn=xrn.get_hrn()
365         type=xrn.get_type()
366         request=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(hrn=hrn)
367         if type and type not in ['all', '*']:
368             request=request.filter_by(type=type)
369     
370         record = request.first()
371         if not record:
372             msg="Could not find hrn %s"%hrn
373             if type: msg += " type=%s"%type
374             raise RecordNotFound(msg)
375
376         type = record.type
377         if type not in ['slice', 'user', 'node', 'authority'] :
378             raise UnknownSfaType(type)
379
380         credential = api.getCredential()
381         registries = api.registries
382     
383         # Try to remove the object from the PLCDB of federated agg.
384         # This is attempted before removing the object from the local agg's PLCDB and sfa table
385         if hrn.startswith(api.hrn) and type in ['user', 'slice', 'authority']:
386             for registry in registries:
387                 if registry not in [api.hrn]:
388                     try:
389                         result=registries[registry].remove_peer_object(credential, record, origin_hrn)
390                     except:
391                         pass
392
393         # call testbed callback first
394         # IIUC this is done on the local testbed TOO because of the refreshpeer link
395         if not self.driver.remove(record.__dict__):
396             logger.warning("driver.remove failed")
397
398         # delete from sfa db
399         dbsession.delete(record)
400         dbsession.commit()
401     
402         return 1
403
404     # This is a PLC-specific thing, won't work with other platforms
405     def get_key_from_incoming_ip (self, api):
406         # verify that the callers's ip address exist in the db and is an interface
407         # for a node in the db
408         (ip, port) = api.remote_addr
409         interfaces = self.driver.shell.GetInterfaces({'ip': ip}, ['node_id'])
410         if not interfaces:
411             raise NonExistingRecord("no such ip %(ip)s" % locals())
412         nodes = self.driver.shell.GetNodes([interfaces[0]['node_id']], ['node_id', 'hostname'])
413         if not nodes:
414             raise NonExistingRecord("no such node using ip %(ip)s" % locals())
415         node = nodes[0]
416        
417         # look up the sfa record
418         record=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type='node',pointer=node['node_id']).first()
419         if not record:
420             raise RecordNotFound("node with pointer %s"%node['node_id'])
421         
422         # generate a new keypair and gid
423         uuid = create_uuid()
424         pkey = Keypair(create=True)
425         urn = hrn_to_urn(record.hrn, record.type)
426         gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
427         gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
428         record.gid = gid
429
430         # update the record
431         dbsession.commit()
432   
433         # attempt the scp the key
434         # and gid onto the node
435         # this will only work for planetlab based components
436         (kfd, key_filename) = tempfile.mkstemp() 
437         (gfd, gid_filename) = tempfile.mkstemp() 
438         pkey.save_to_file(key_filename)
439         gid_object.save_to_file(gid_filename, save_parents=True)
440         host = node['hostname']
441         key_dest="/etc/sfa/node.key"
442         gid_dest="/etc/sfa/node.gid" 
443         scp = "/usr/bin/scp" 
444         #identity = "/etc/planetlab/root_ssh_key.rsa"
445         identity = "/etc/sfa/root_ssh_key"
446         scp_options=" -i %(identity)s " % locals()
447         scp_options+="-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no " % locals()
448         scp_key_command="%(scp)s %(scp_options)s %(key_filename)s root@%(host)s:%(key_dest)s" %\
449                          locals()
450         scp_gid_command="%(scp)s %(scp_options)s %(gid_filename)s root@%(host)s:%(gid_dest)s" %\
451                          locals()    
452
453         all_commands = [scp_key_command, scp_gid_command]
454         
455         for command in all_commands:
456             (status, output) = commands.getstatusoutput(command)
457             if status:
458                 raise Exception, output
459
460         for filename in [key_filename, gid_filename]:
461             os.unlink(filename)
462
463         return 1