Merge branch 'master' into senslab2
[sfa.git] / sfa / managers / registry_manager.py
1 import types
2 # for get_key_from_incoming_ip
3 import tempfile
4 import os
5 import commands
6
7 from sfa.util.faults import RecordNotFound, AccountNotEnabled, PermissionError, MissingAuthority, \
8     UnknownSfaType, ExistingRecord, NonExistingRecord
9 from sfa.util.sfatime import utcparse, datetime_to_epoch
10 from sfa.util.prefixTree import prefixTree
11 from sfa.util.xrn import Xrn, get_authority, hrn_to_urn, urn_to_hrn
12 from sfa.util.plxrn import hrn_to_pl_login_base
13 from sfa.util.version import version_core
14 from sfa.util.sfalogging import logger
15
16 from sfa.trust.gid import GID 
17 from sfa.trust.credential import Credential
18 from sfa.trust.certificate import Certificate, Keypair, convert_public_key
19 from sfa.trust.gid import create_uuid
20
21 from sfa.storage.model import make_record, RegRecord, RegAuthority, RegUser, RegSlice, RegKey
22 from sfa.storage.alchemy import dbsession
23
24 class RegistryManager:
25
26     def __init__ (self, config): pass
27
28     # The GENI GetVersion call
29     def GetVersion(self, api, options):
30         peers = dict ( [ (hrn,interface.get_url()) for (hrn,interface) in api.registries.iteritems() 
31                        if hrn != api.hrn])
32         xrn=Xrn(api.hrn)
33         return version_core({'interface':'registry',
34                              'sfa': 2,
35                              'geni_api': 2,
36                              'hrn':xrn.get_hrn(),
37                              'urn':xrn.get_urn(),
38                              'peers':peers})
39     
40     def GetCredential(self, api, xrn, type, caller_xrn=None):
41         # convert xrn to hrn     
42         if type:
43             hrn = urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0]
44         else:
45             hrn, type = urn_to_hrn(xrn)
46             
47         # Is this a root or sub authority
48         auth_hrn = api.auth.get_authority(hrn)
49         if not auth_hrn or hrn == api.config.SFA_INTERFACE_HRN:
50             auth_hrn = hrn
51         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(auth_hrn)
52         # get record info
53         record=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).first()
54         if not record:
55             raise RecordNotFound("hrn=%s, type=%s"%(hrn,type))
56     
57         # verify_cancreate_credential requires that the member lists
58         # (researchers, pis, etc) be filled in
59         logger.debug("get credential before augment dict, keys=%s"%record.__dict__.keys())
60         self.driver.augment_records_with_testbed_info (record.__dict__)
61         logger.debug("get credential after augment dict, keys=%s"%record.__dict__.keys())
62         if not self.driver.is_enabled (record.__dict__):
63               raise AccountNotEnabled(": PlanetLab account %s is not enabled. Please contact your site PI" %(record.email))
64     
65         # get the callers gid
66         # if caller_xrn is not specified assume the caller is the record
67         # object itself.
68         if not caller_xrn:
69             caller_hrn = hrn
70             caller_gid = record.get_gid_object()
71         else:
72             caller_hrn, caller_type = urn_to_hrn(caller_xrn)
73             caller_record = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(hrn=caller_hrn).first()
74             if caller_type:
75                 caller_record = caller_record.filter_by(type=caller_type)
76             if not caller_record:
77                 raise RecordNotFound("Unable to associated caller (hrn=%s, type=%s) with credential for (hrn: %s, type: %s)"%(caller_hrn, caller_type, hrn, type))
78             caller_gid = GID(string=caller_record.gid)
79  
80         object_hrn = record.get_gid_object().get_hrn()
81         rights = api.auth.determine_user_rights(caller_hrn, record.__dict__)
82         # make sure caller has rights to this object
83         if rights.is_empty():
84             raise PermissionError("%s has no rights to %s (%s)" % \
85                                   (caller_hrn, object_hrn, xrn))    
86         object_gid = GID(string=record.gid)
87         new_cred = Credential(subject = object_gid.get_subject())
88         new_cred.set_gid_caller(caller_gid)
89         new_cred.set_gid_object(object_gid)
90         new_cred.set_issuer_keys(auth_info.get_privkey_filename(), auth_info.get_gid_filename())
91         #new_cred.set_pubkey(object_gid.get_pubkey())
92         new_cred.set_privileges(rights)
93         new_cred.get_privileges().delegate_all_privileges(True)
94         if hasattr(record,'expires'):
95             date = utcparse(record.expires)
96             expires = datetime_to_epoch(date)
97             new_cred.set_expiration(int(expires))
98         auth_kind = "authority,ma,sa"
99         # Parent not necessary, verify with certs
100         #new_cred.set_parent(api.auth.hierarchy.get_auth_cred(auth_hrn, kind=auth_kind))
101         new_cred.encode()
102         new_cred.sign()
103     
104         return new_cred.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
105     
106     
107     def Resolve(self, api, xrns, type=None, full=True):
108     
109         if not isinstance(xrns, types.ListType):
110             # try to infer type if not set and we get a single input
111             if not type:
112                 type = Xrn(xrns).get_type()
113             xrns = [xrns]
114         hrns = [urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0] for xrn in xrns] 
115
116         # load all known registry names into a prefix tree and attempt to find
117         # the longest matching prefix
118         # create a dict where key is a registry hrn and its value is a list
119         # of hrns at that registry (determined by the known prefix tree).  
120         xrn_dict = {}
121         registries = api.registries
122         tree = prefixTree()
123         registry_hrns = registries.keys()
124         tree.load(registry_hrns)
125         for xrn in xrns:
126             registry_hrn = tree.best_match(urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0])
127             if registry_hrn not in xrn_dict:
128                 xrn_dict[registry_hrn] = []
129             xrn_dict[registry_hrn].append(xrn)
130             
131         records = [] 
132         for registry_hrn in xrn_dict:
133             # skip the hrn without a registry hrn
134             # XX should we let the user know the authority is unknown?       
135             if not registry_hrn:
136                 continue
137     
138             # if the best match (longest matching hrn) is not the local registry,
139             # forward the request
140             xrns = xrn_dict[registry_hrn]
141             if registry_hrn != api.hrn:
142                 credential = api.getCredential()
143                 interface = api.registries[registry_hrn]
144                 server_proxy = api.server_proxy(interface, credential)
145                 peer_records = server_proxy.Resolve(xrns, credential,type)
146                 # pass foreign records as-is
147                 # previous code used to read
148                 # records.extend([SfaRecord(dict=record).as_dict() for record in peer_records])
149                 # not sure why the records coming through xmlrpc had to be processed at all
150                 records.extend(peer_records)
151     
152         # try resolving the remaining unfound records at the local registry
153         local_hrns = list ( set(hrns).difference([record['hrn'] for record in records]) )
154         # 
155         local_records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter(RegRecord.hrn.in_(local_hrns))
156         if type:
157             local_records = local_records.filter_by(type=type)
158         local_records=local_records.all()
159         logger.info("Resolve: local_records=%s (type=%s)"%(local_records,type))
160         local_dicts = [ record.__dict__ for record in local_records ]
161         
162         if full:
163             # in full mode we get as much info as we can, which involves contacting the 
164             # testbed for getting implementation details about the record
165             self.driver.augment_records_with_testbed_info(local_dicts)
166             # also we fill the 'url' field for known authorities
167             # used to be in the driver code, sounds like a poorman thing though
168             def solve_neighbour_url (record):
169                 if not record.type.startswith('authority'): return 
170                 hrn=record.hrn
171                 for neighbour_dict in [ api.aggregates, api.registries ]:
172                     if hrn in neighbour_dict:
173                         record.url=neighbour_dict[hrn].get_url()
174                         return 
175             for record in local_records: solve_neighbour_url (record)
176         
177         # convert local record objects to dicts for xmlrpc
178         # xxx somehow here calling dict(record) issues a weird error
179         # however record.todict() seems to work fine
180         # records.extend( [ dict(record) for record in local_records ] )
181         records.extend( [ record.todict() for record in local_records ] )    
182         if not records:
183             raise RecordNotFound(str(hrns))
184     
185         return records
186     
187     def List (self, api, xrn, origin_hrn=None):
188         hrn, type = urn_to_hrn(xrn)
189         # load all know registry names into a prefix tree and attempt to find
190         # the longest matching prefix
191         registries = api.registries
192         registry_hrns = registries.keys()
193         tree = prefixTree()
194         tree.load(registry_hrns)
195         registry_hrn = tree.best_match(hrn)
196        
197         #if there was no match then this record belongs to an unknow registry
198         if not registry_hrn:
199             raise MissingAuthority(xrn)
200         # if the best match (longest matching hrn) is not the local registry,
201         # forward the request
202         record_dicts = []    
203         if registry_hrn != api.hrn:
204             credential = api.getCredential()
205             interface = api.registries[registry_hrn]
206             server_proxy = api.server_proxy(interface, credential)
207             record_list = server_proxy.List(xrn, credential)
208             # same as above, no need to process what comes from through xmlrpc
209             # pass foreign records as-is
210             record_dicts = record_list
211         
212         # if we still have not found the record yet, try the local registry
213         if not record_dicts:
214             if not api.auth.hierarchy.auth_exists(hrn):
215                 raise MissingAuthority(hrn)
216             records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(authority=hrn)
217             record_dicts=[ record.todict() for record in records ]
218     
219         return record_dicts
220     
221     
222     def CreateGid(self, api, xrn, cert):
223         # get the authority
224         authority = Xrn(xrn=xrn).get_authority_hrn()
225         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(authority)
226         if not cert:
227             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
228         else:
229             certificate = Certificate(string=cert)
230             pkey = certificate.get_pubkey()    
231         gid = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(xrn, create_uuid(), pkey) 
232         return gid.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
233     
234     ####################
235     # utility for handling relationships among the SFA objects 
236     # given that the SFA db does not handle this sort of relationsships
237     # it will rely on side-effects in the testbed to keep this persistent
238     
239     # subject_record describes the subject of the relationships
240     # ref_record contains the target values for the various relationships we need to manage
241     # (to begin with, this is just the slice x person relationship)
242     def update_relations (self, subject_obj, ref_obj):
243         type=subject_obj.type
244         if type=='slice':
245             self.update_relation(subject_obj, 'researcher', ref_obj.researcher, 'user')
246         
247     # field_key is the name of one field in the record, typically 'researcher' for a 'slice' record
248     # hrns is the list of hrns that should be linked to the subject from now on
249     # target_type would be e.g. 'user' in the 'slice' x 'researcher' example
250     def update_relation (self, record_obj, field_key, hrns, target_type):
251         # locate the linked objects in our db
252         subject_type=record_obj.type
253         subject_id=record_obj.pointer
254         # get the 'pointer' field of all matching records
255         link_id_tuples = dbsession.query(RegRecord.pointer).filter_by(type=target_type).filter(RegRecord.hrn.in_(hrns)).all()
256         # sqlalchemy returns named tuples for columns
257         link_ids = [ tuple.pointer for tuple in link_id_tuples ]
258         self.driver.update_relation (subject_type, target_type, subject_id, link_ids)
259
260     def Register(self, api, record_dict):
261     
262         hrn, type = record_dict['hrn'], record_dict['type']
263         urn = hrn_to_urn(hrn,type)
264         # validate the type
265         if type not in ['authority', 'slice', 'node', 'user']:
266             raise UnknownSfaType(type) 
267         
268         # check if record_dict already exists
269         existing_records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).all()
270         if existing_records:
271             raise ExistingRecord(hrn)
272            
273         assert ('type' in record_dict)
274         # returns the right type of RegRecord according to type in record
275         record = make_record(dict=record_dict)
276         record.just_created()
277         record.authority = get_authority(record.hrn)
278         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(record.authority)
279         pub_key = None
280         # make sure record has a gid
281         if not record.gid:
282             uuid = create_uuid()
283             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
284             if getattr(record,'keys',None):
285                 pub_key=record.keys
286                 # use only first key in record
287                 if isinstance(record.keys, types.ListType):
288                     pub_key = record.keys[0]
289                 pkey = convert_public_key(pub_key)
290     
291             gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
292             gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
293             record.gid = gid
294     
295         if isinstance (record, RegAuthority):
296             # update the tree
297             if not api.auth.hierarchy.auth_exists(hrn):
298                 api.auth.hierarchy.create_auth(hrn_to_urn(hrn,'authority'))
299     
300             # get the GID from the newly created authority
301             gid = auth_info.get_gid_object()
302             record.gid=gid.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
303
304         elif isinstance (record, RegSlice):
305             # locate objects for relationships
306             if hasattr (record, 'researcher'):
307                 # we get the list of researcher hrns as
308                 researcher_hrns = record.researcher
309                 # strip that in case we have <researcher> words </researcher>
310                 researcher_hrns = [ x.strip() for x in researcher_hrns ]
311                 logger.info ("incoming researchers %s"%researcher_hrns)
312                 request = dbsession.query (RegUser).filter(RegUser.hrn.in_(researcher_hrns))
313                 logger.info ("%d incoming hrns, %d matches found"%(len(researcher_hrns),request.count()))
314                 researchers = dbsession.query (RegUser).filter(RegUser.hrn.in_(researcher_hrns)).all()
315                 record.reg_researchers = researchers
316         
317         elif isinstance (record, RegUser):
318             # create RegKey objects for incoming keys
319             if hasattr(record,'keys'): 
320                 logger.debug ("creating %d keys for user %s"%(len(record.keys),record.hrn))
321                 record.reg_keys = [ RegKey (key) for key in record.keys ]
322             
323         # update testbed-specific data if needed
324         pointer = self.driver.register (record.__dict__, hrn, pub_key)
325
326         record.pointer=pointer
327         dbsession.add(record)
328         dbsession.commit()
329     
330         # update membership for researchers, pis, owners, operators
331         self.update_relations (record, record)
332         
333         return record.get_gid_object().save_to_string(save_parents=True)
334     
335     def Update(self, api, record_dict):
336         assert ('type' in record_dict)
337         new_record=RegRecord(dict=record_dict)
338         type = new_record.type
339         hrn = new_record.hrn
340         
341         # make sure the record exists
342         record = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).first()
343         if not record:
344             raise RecordNotFound("hrn=%s, type=%s"%(hrn,type))
345         record.just_updated()
346     
347         # validate the type
348         if type not in ['authority', 'slice', 'node', 'user']:
349             raise UnknownSfaType(type) 
350
351         # Use the pointer from the existing record, not the one that the user
352         # gave us. This prevents the user from inserting a forged pointer
353         pointer = record.pointer
354     
355         # is the a change in keys ?
356         new_key=None
357         if type=='user':
358             if getattr(new_key,'keys',None):
359                 new_key=new_record.keys
360                 if isinstance (new_key,types.ListType):
361                     new_key=new_key[0]
362
363         # update the PLC information that was specified with the record
364         if not self.driver.update (record.__dict__, new_record.__dict__, hrn, new_key):
365             logger.warning("driver.update failed")
366     
367         # take new_key into account
368         if new_key:
369             # update the openssl key and gid
370             pkey = convert_public_key(new_key)
371             uuid = create_uuid()
372             urn = hrn_to_urn(hrn,type)
373             gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
374             gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
375             record.gid = gid
376             dsession.commit()
377         
378         # update membership for researchers, pis, owners, operators
379         self.update_relations (record, new_record)
380         
381         return 1 
382     
383     # expecting an Xrn instance
384     def Remove(self, api, xrn, origin_hrn=None):
385         hrn=xrn.get_hrn()
386         type=xrn.get_type()
387         request=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(hrn=hrn)
388         if type and type not in ['all', '*']:
389             request=request.filter_by(type=type)
390     
391         record = request.first()
392         if not record:
393             msg="Could not find hrn %s"%hrn
394             if type: msg += " type=%s"%type
395             raise RecordNotFound(msg)
396
397         type = record.type
398         if type not in ['slice', 'user', 'node', 'authority'] :
399             raise UnknownSfaType(type)
400
401         credential = api.getCredential()
402         registries = api.registries
403     
404         # Try to remove the object from the PLCDB of federated agg.
405         # This is attempted before removing the object from the local agg's PLCDB and sfa table
406         if hrn.startswith(api.hrn) and type in ['user', 'slice', 'authority']:
407             for registry in registries:
408                 if registry not in [api.hrn]:
409                     try:
410                         result=registries[registry].remove_peer_object(credential, record, origin_hrn)
411                     except:
412                         pass
413
414         # call testbed callback first
415         # IIUC this is done on the local testbed TOO because of the refreshpeer link
416         if not self.driver.remove(record.__dict__):
417             logger.warning("driver.remove failed")
418
419         # delete from sfa db
420         dbsession.delete(record)
421         dbsession.commit()
422     
423         return 1
424
425     # This is a PLC-specific thing, won't work with other platforms
426     def get_key_from_incoming_ip (self, api):
427         # verify that the callers's ip address exist in the db and is an interface
428         # for a node in the db
429         (ip, port) = api.remote_addr
430         interfaces = self.driver.shell.GetInterfaces({'ip': ip}, ['node_id'])
431         if not interfaces:
432             raise NonExistingRecord("no such ip %(ip)s" % locals())
433         nodes = self.driver.shell.GetNodes([interfaces[0]['node_id']], ['node_id', 'hostname'])
434         if not nodes:
435             raise NonExistingRecord("no such node using ip %(ip)s" % locals())
436         node = nodes[0]
437        
438         # look up the sfa record
439         record=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type='node',pointer=node['node_id']).first()
440         if not record:
441             raise RecordNotFound("node with pointer %s"%node['node_id'])
442         
443         # generate a new keypair and gid
444         uuid = create_uuid()
445         pkey = Keypair(create=True)
446         urn = hrn_to_urn(record.hrn, record.type)
447         gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
448         gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
449         record.gid = gid
450
451         # update the record
452         dbsession.commit()
453   
454         # attempt the scp the key
455         # and gid onto the node
456         # this will only work for planetlab based components
457         (kfd, key_filename) = tempfile.mkstemp() 
458         (gfd, gid_filename) = tempfile.mkstemp() 
459         pkey.save_to_file(key_filename)
460         gid_object.save_to_file(gid_filename, save_parents=True)
461         host = node['hostname']
462         key_dest="/etc/sfa/node.key"
463         gid_dest="/etc/sfa/node.gid" 
464         scp = "/usr/bin/scp" 
465         #identity = "/etc/planetlab/root_ssh_key.rsa"
466         identity = "/etc/sfa/root_ssh_key"
467         scp_options=" -i %(identity)s " % locals()
468         scp_options+="-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no " % locals()
469         scp_key_command="%(scp)s %(scp_options)s %(key_filename)s root@%(host)s:%(key_dest)s" %\
470                          locals()
471         scp_gid_command="%(scp)s %(scp_options)s %(gid_filename)s root@%(host)s:%(gid_dest)s" %\
472                          locals()    
473
474         all_commands = [scp_key_command, scp_gid_command]
475         
476         for command in all_commands:
477             (status, output) = commands.getstatusoutput(command)
478             if status:
479                 raise Exception, output
480
481         for filename in [key_filename, gid_filename]:
482             os.unlink(filename)
483
484         return 1