minor cleanup in the use of Rec*
[sfa.git] / sfa / managers / registry_manager.py
1 import types
2 # for get_key_from_incoming_ip
3 import tempfile
4 import os
5 import commands
6
7 from sfa.util.faults import RecordNotFound, AccountNotEnabled, PermissionError, MissingAuthority, \
8     UnknownSfaType, ExistingRecord, NonExistingRecord
9 from sfa.util.sfatime import utcparse, datetime_to_epoch
10 from sfa.util.prefixTree import prefixTree
11 from sfa.util.xrn import Xrn, get_authority, hrn_to_urn, urn_to_hrn
12 from sfa.util.plxrn import hrn_to_pl_login_base
13 from sfa.util.version import version_core
14 from sfa.util.sfalogging import logger
15
16 from sfa.trust.gid import GID 
17 from sfa.trust.credential import Credential
18 from sfa.trust.certificate import Certificate, Keypair, convert_public_key
19 from sfa.trust.gid import create_uuid
20
21 from sfa.storage.persistentobjs import make_record,RegRecord
22 from sfa.storage.alchemy import dbsession
23
24 class RegistryManager:
25
26     def __init__ (self, config): pass
27
28     # The GENI GetVersion call
29     def GetVersion(self, api, options):
30         peers = dict ( [ (hrn,interface.get_url()) for (hrn,interface) in api.registries.iteritems() 
31                        if hrn != api.hrn])
32         xrn=Xrn(api.hrn)
33         return version_core({'interface':'registry',
34                              'sfa': 2,
35                              'geni_api': 2,
36                              'hrn':xrn.get_hrn(),
37                              'urn':xrn.get_urn(),
38                              'peers':peers})
39     
40     def GetCredential(self, api, xrn, type, is_self=False):
41         # convert xrn to hrn     
42         if type:
43             hrn = urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0]
44         else:
45             hrn, type = urn_to_hrn(xrn)
46             
47         # Is this a root or sub authority
48         auth_hrn = api.auth.get_authority(hrn)
49         if not auth_hrn or hrn == api.config.SFA_INTERFACE_HRN:
50             auth_hrn = hrn
51         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(auth_hrn)
52         # get record info
53         record=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).first()
54         if not record:
55             raise RecordNotFound("hrn=%s, type=%s"%(hrn,type))
56     
57         # verify_cancreate_credential requires that the member lists
58         # (researchers, pis, etc) be filled in
59         logger.debug("get credential before augment dict, keys=%s"%record.__dict__.keys())
60         self.driver.augment_records_with_testbed_info (record.__dict__)
61         logger.debug("get credential after augment dict, keys=%s"%record.__dict__.keys())
62         if not self.driver.is_enabled (record.__dict__):
63               raise AccountNotEnabled(": PlanetLab account %s is not enabled. Please contact your site PI" %(record.email))
64     
65         # get the callers gid
66         # if this is a self cred the record's gid is the caller's gid
67         if is_self:
68             caller_hrn = hrn
69             caller_gid = record.get_gid_object()
70         else:
71             caller_gid = api.auth.client_cred.get_gid_caller() 
72             caller_hrn = caller_gid.get_hrn()
73         
74         object_hrn = record.get_gid_object().get_hrn()
75         rights = api.auth.determine_user_rights(caller_hrn, record.__dict__)
76         # make sure caller has rights to this object
77         if rights.is_empty():
78             raise PermissionError(caller_hrn + " has no rights to " + record.hrn)
79     
80         object_gid = GID(string=record.gid)
81         new_cred = Credential(subject = object_gid.get_subject())
82         new_cred.set_gid_caller(caller_gid)
83         new_cred.set_gid_object(object_gid)
84         new_cred.set_issuer_keys(auth_info.get_privkey_filename(), auth_info.get_gid_filename())
85         #new_cred.set_pubkey(object_gid.get_pubkey())
86         new_cred.set_privileges(rights)
87         new_cred.get_privileges().delegate_all_privileges(True)
88         if hasattr(record,'expires'):
89             date = utcparse(record.expires)
90             expires = datetime_to_epoch(date)
91             new_cred.set_expiration(int(expires))
92         auth_kind = "authority,ma,sa"
93         # Parent not necessary, verify with certs
94         #new_cred.set_parent(api.auth.hierarchy.get_auth_cred(auth_hrn, kind=auth_kind))
95         new_cred.encode()
96         new_cred.sign()
97     
98         return new_cred.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
99     
100     
101     def Resolve(self, api, xrns, intype=None, full=True):
102     
103         if not isinstance(xrns, types.ListType):
104             xrns = [xrns]
105             # try to infer type if not set and we get a single input
106             if not intype:
107                 intype = Xrn(xrns).get_type()
108         hrns = [urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0] for xrn in xrns] 
109
110         # load all known registry names into a prefix tree and attempt to find
111         # the longest matching prefix
112         # create a dict where key is a registry hrn and its value is a list
113         # of hrns at that registry (determined by the known prefix tree).  
114         xrn_dict = {}
115         registries = api.registries
116         tree = prefixTree()
117         registry_hrns = registries.keys()
118         tree.load(registry_hrns)
119         for xrn in xrns:
120             registry_hrn = tree.best_match(urn_to_hrn(xrn)[0])
121             if registry_hrn not in xrn_dict:
122                 xrn_dict[registry_hrn] = []
123             xrn_dict[registry_hrn].append(xrn)
124             
125         records = [] 
126         for registry_hrn in xrn_dict:
127             # skip the hrn without a registry hrn
128             # XX should we let the user know the authority is unknown?       
129             if not registry_hrn:
130                 continue
131     
132             # if the best match (longest matching hrn) is not the local registry,
133             # forward the request
134             xrns = xrn_dict[registry_hrn]
135             if registry_hrn != api.hrn:
136                 credential = api.getCredential()
137                 interface = api.registries[registry_hrn]
138                 server_proxy = api.server_proxy(interface, credential)
139                 peer_records = server_proxy.Resolve(xrns, credential,intype)
140                 # pass foreign records as-is
141                 records.extend(peer_records)
142     
143         # try resolving the remaining unfound records at the local registry
144         local_hrns = list ( set(hrns).difference([record['hrn'] for record in records]) )
145         logger.info("Resolve: local_hrns=%s"%local_hrns)
146         # 
147         local_records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter(RegRecord.hrn.in_(local_hrns))
148         if intype:
149             local_records = local_records.filter_by(type=intype)
150         local_records=local_records.all()
151         logger.info("Resolve: local_records=%s (intype=%s)"%(local_records,intype))
152         local_dicts = [ record.__dict__ for record in local_records ]
153         
154         if full:
155             # in full mode we get as much info as we can, which involves contacting the 
156             # testbed for getting implementation details about the record
157             for record in local_dicts: logger.debug("resolve augment %s"%record)
158             self.driver.augment_records_with_testbed_info(local_dicts)
159 #            # also we fill the 'url' field for known authorities
160 #            # used to be in the driver code, sounds like a poorman thing though
161             def solve_neighbour_url (record):
162                 if not record.type.startswith('authority'): return 
163                 hrn=record.hrn
164                 for neighbour_dict in [ api.aggregates, api.registries ]:
165                     if hrn in neighbour_dict:
166                         record.url=neighbour_dict[hrn].get_url()
167                         return 
168             for record in local_records: solve_neighbour_url (record)
169         
170         # convert local record objects to dicts for xmlrpc
171         # xxx somehow here calling dict(record) issues a weird error
172         # however record.todict() seems to work fine
173 #        records.extend( [ dict(record) for record in local_records ] )
174         records.extend( [ record.todict() for record in local_records ] )    
175         if not records:
176             raise RecordNotFound(str(hrns))
177     
178         return records
179     
180     def List (self, api, xrn, origin_hrn=None):
181         hrn, type = urn_to_hrn(xrn)
182         # load all know registry names into a prefix tree and attempt to find
183         # the longest matching prefix
184         registries = api.registries
185         registry_hrns = registries.keys()
186         tree = prefixTree()
187         tree.load(registry_hrns)
188         registry_hrn = tree.best_match(hrn)
189        
190         #if there was no match then this record belongs to an unknow registry
191         if not registry_hrn:
192             raise MissingAuthority(xrn)
193         # if the best match (longest matching hrn) is not the local registry,
194         # forward the request
195         record_dicts = []    
196         if registry_hrn != api.hrn:
197             credential = api.getCredential()
198             interface = api.registries[registry_hrn]
199             server_proxy = api.server_proxy(interface, credential)
200             record_list = server_proxy.List(xrn, credential)
201             # pass foreign records as-is
202             record_dicts = record_list
203         
204         # if we still have not found the record yet, try the local registry
205         if not record_dicts:
206             if not api.auth.hierarchy.auth_exists(hrn):
207                 raise MissingAuthority(hrn)
208             records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(authority=hrn)
209             record_dicts=[ record.todict() for record in records ]
210     
211         return record_dicts
212     
213     
214     def CreateGid(self, api, xrn, cert):
215         # get the authority
216         authority = Xrn(xrn=xrn).get_authority_hrn()
217         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(authority)
218         if not cert:
219             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
220         else:
221             certificate = Certificate(string=cert)
222             pkey = certificate.get_pubkey()    
223         gid = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(xrn, create_uuid(), pkey) 
224         return gid.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
225     
226     ####################
227     # utility for handling relationships among the SFA objects 
228     # given that the SFA db does not handle this sort of relationsships
229     # it will rely on side-effects in the testbed to keep this persistent
230     
231     # subject_record describes the subject of the relationships
232     # ref_record contains the target values for the various relationships we need to manage
233     # (to begin with, this is just the slice x person relationship)
234     def update_relations (self, subject_obj, ref_obj):
235         type=subject_obj.type
236         if type=='slice':
237             self.update_relation(subject_obj, 'researcher', ref_obj.researcher, 'user')
238         
239     # field_key is the name of one field in the record, typically 'researcher' for a 'slice' record
240     # hrns is the list of hrns that should be linked to the subject from now on
241     # target_type would be e.g. 'user' in the 'slice' x 'researcher' example
242     def update_relation (self, record_obj, field_key, hrns, target_type):
243         # locate the linked objects in our db
244         subject_type=record_obj.type
245         subject_id=record_obj.pointer
246         # get the 'pointer' field of all matching records
247         link_id_tuples = dbsession.query(RegRecord.pointer).filter_by(type=target_type).filter(RegRecord.hrn.in_(hrns)).all()
248         # sqlalchemy returns named tuples for columns
249         link_ids = [ tuple.pointer for tuple in link_id_tuples ]
250         self.driver.update_relation (subject_type, target_type, subject_id, link_ids)
251
252     def Register(self, api, record_dict):
253     
254         hrn, type = record_dict['hrn'], record_dict['type']
255         urn = hrn_to_urn(hrn,type)
256         # validate the type
257         if type not in ['authority', 'slice', 'node', 'user']:
258             raise UnknownSfaType(type) 
259         
260         # check if record_dict already exists
261         existing_records = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).all()
262         if existing_records:
263             raise ExistingRecord(hrn)
264            
265         assert ('type' in record_dict)
266         # returns the right type of RegRecord according to type in record
267         record = make_record(dict=record_dict)
268         record.just_created()
269         record.authority = get_authority(record.hrn)
270         auth_info = api.auth.get_auth_info(record.authority)
271         pub_key = None
272         # make sure record has a gid
273         if not record.gid:
274             uuid = create_uuid()
275             pkey = Keypair(create=True)
276             if getattr(record,'keys',None):
277                 pub_key=record.keys
278                 # use only first key in record
279                 if isinstance(record.keys, types.ListType):
280                     pub_key = record.keys[0]
281                 pkey = convert_public_key(pub_key)
282     
283             gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
284             gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
285             record.gid = gid
286     
287         if type in ["authority"]:
288             # update the tree
289             if not api.auth.hierarchy.auth_exists(hrn):
290                 api.auth.hierarchy.create_auth(hrn_to_urn(hrn,'authority'))
291     
292             # get the GID from the newly created authority
293             gid = auth_info.get_gid_object()
294             record.gid=gid.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
295
296         # update testbed-specific data if needed
297         pointer = self.driver.register (record.__dict__, hrn, pub_key)
298
299         record.pointer=pointer
300         dbsession.add(record)
301         dbsession.commit()
302     
303         # update membership for researchers, pis, owners, operators
304         self.update_relations (record, record)
305         
306         return record.get_gid_object().save_to_string(save_parents=True)
307     
308     def Update(self, api, record_dict):
309         assert ('type' in record_dict)
310         new_record=RegRecord(dict=record_dict)
311         type = new_record.type
312         hrn = new_record.hrn
313         
314         # make sure the record exists
315         record = dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type=type,hrn=hrn).first()
316         if not record:
317             raise RecordNotFound("hrn=%s, type=%s"%(hrn,type))
318         record.just_updated()
319     
320         # validate the type
321         # xxx might be simpler to just try to commit as this is a constraint in the db
322         if type not in ['authority', 'slice', 'node', 'user']:
323             raise UnknownSfaType(type) 
324
325         # Use the pointer from the existing record, not the one that the user
326         # gave us. This prevents the user from inserting a forged pointer
327         pointer = record.pointer
328     
329         # is the a change in keys ?
330         new_key=None
331         if type=='user':
332             if getattr(new_key,'keys',None):
333                 new_key=new_record.keys
334                 if isinstance (new_key,types.ListType):
335                     new_key=new_key[0]
336
337         # update the PLC information that was specified with the record
338         if not self.driver.update (record.__dict__, new_record.__dict__, hrn, new_key):
339             logger.warning("driver.update failed")
340     
341         # take new_key into account
342         if new_key:
343             # update the openssl key and gid
344             pkey = convert_public_key(new_key)
345             uuid = create_uuid()
346             urn = hrn_to_urn(hrn,type)
347             gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
348             gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
349             record.gid = gid
350             dsession.commit()
351         
352         # update membership for researchers, pis, owners, operators
353         self.update_relations (record, new_record)
354         
355         return 1 
356     
357     # expecting an Xrn instance
358     def Remove(self, api, xrn, origin_hrn=None):
359         hrn=xrn.get_hrn()
360         type=xrn.get_type()
361         request=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(hrn=hrn)
362         if type and type not in ['all', '*']:
363             request=request.filter_by(type=type)
364     
365         record = request.first()
366         if not record:
367             msg="Could not find hrn %s"%hrn
368             if type: msg += " type=%s"%type
369             raise RecordNotFound(msg)
370
371         type = record.type
372         credential = api.getCredential()
373         registries = api.registries
374     
375         # Try to remove the object from the PLCDB of federated agg.
376         # This is attempted before removing the object from the local agg's PLCDB and sfa table
377         if hrn.startswith(api.hrn) and type in ['user', 'slice', 'authority']:
378             for registry in registries:
379                 if registry not in [api.hrn]:
380                     try:
381                         result=registries[registry].remove_peer_object(credential, record, origin_hrn)
382                     except:
383                         pass
384
385         # call testbed callback first
386         # IIUC this is done on the local testbed TOO because of the refreshpeer link
387         if not self.driver.remove(record.__dict__):
388             logger.warning("driver.remove failed")
389
390         # delete from sfa db
391         dbsession.delete(record)
392         dbsession.commit()
393     
394         return 1
395
396     # This is a PLC-specific thing, won't work with other platforms
397     def get_key_from_incoming_ip (self, api):
398         # verify that the callers's ip address exist in the db and is an interface
399         # for a node in the db
400         (ip, port) = api.remote_addr
401         interfaces = self.driver.shell.GetInterfaces({'ip': ip}, ['node_id'])
402         if not interfaces:
403             raise NonExistingRecord("no such ip %(ip)s" % locals())
404         nodes = self.driver.shell.GetNodes([interfaces[0]['node_id']], ['node_id', 'hostname'])
405         if not nodes:
406             raise NonExistingRecord("no such node using ip %(ip)s" % locals())
407         node = nodes[0]
408        
409         # look up the sfa record
410         record=dbsession.query(RegRecord).filter_by(type='node',pointer=node['node_id']).first()
411         if not record:
412             raise RecordNotFound("node with pointer %s"%node['node_id'])
413         
414         # generate a new keypair and gid
415         uuid = create_uuid()
416         pkey = Keypair(create=True)
417         urn = hrn_to_urn(record.hrn, record.type)
418         gid_object = api.auth.hierarchy.create_gid(urn, uuid, pkey)
419         gid = gid_object.save_to_string(save_parents=True)
420         record.gid = gid
421
422         # update the record
423         dbsession.commit()
424   
425         # attempt the scp the key
426         # and gid onto the node
427         # this will only work for planetlab based components
428         (kfd, key_filename) = tempfile.mkstemp() 
429         (gfd, gid_filename) = tempfile.mkstemp() 
430         pkey.save_to_file(key_filename)
431         gid_object.save_to_file(gid_filename, save_parents=True)
432         host = node['hostname']
433         key_dest="/etc/sfa/node.key"
434         gid_dest="/etc/sfa/node.gid" 
435         scp = "/usr/bin/scp" 
436         #identity = "/etc/planetlab/root_ssh_key.rsa"
437         identity = "/etc/sfa/root_ssh_key"
438         scp_options=" -i %(identity)s " % locals()
439         scp_options+="-o StrictHostKeyChecking=no " % locals()
440         scp_key_command="%(scp)s %(scp_options)s %(key_filename)s root@%(host)s:%(key_dest)s" %\
441                          locals()
442         scp_gid_command="%(scp)s %(scp_options)s %(gid_filename)s root@%(host)s:%(gid_dest)s" %\
443                          locals()    
444
445         all_commands = [scp_key_command, scp_gid_command]
446         
447         for command in all_commands:
448             (status, output) = commands.getstatusoutput(command)
449             if status:
450                 raise Exception, output
451
452         for filename in [key_filename, gid_filename]:
453             os.unlink(filename)
454
455         return 1